高中英语必修1短语整理
高中必修一到选修四英语短语
高中必修一到选修四英语短语1. 必修一- 及物动词短语- take part in 参加- be afraid of 害怕- be good at 擅长- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be tired of 对...感到厌倦- look forward to 期待- put off 推迟- give up 放弃- 不及物动词短语- break out 爆发- fall down 跌倒- get together 聚会- hang out 闲逛- show up 出现- take place 发生- turn up 出现- work out 解决,锻炼- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- go ahead 前进,进行- in the end 最后- on purpose 故意地- at present 目前- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 最后一点要说的是 - 形容词短语- be ashamed of 以...为羞耻- be proud of 为...而自豪- be tired of 对...感到疲倦- be worried about 担心- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be used to 习惯于- be fed up with 对...感到厌倦 - be famous for 因...而有名2. 必修二- 及物动词短语- ask for 请求- care about 关心- figure out 弄清楚- set up 建立- look for 寻找- look after 照顾- take care of 照顾- hand in 上交- 不及物动词短语- break down 出故障- give in 屈服- end up 结果是- grow up 长大- stand out 突出- show off 炫耀- speak out 公开发表- stand up 站立- 名词短语- in general 一般来说- in the distance 在远处 - by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- in a hurry 匆忙地- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be excited about 对...感到兴奋 - be full of 充满- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be careful of 对...小心- be proud of 为...而自豪- be surprised at 对...感到惊讶 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be worried about 担心3. 必修三- 及物动词短语- cut down 削减- give in 让步- set off 出发- look through 浏览- put up 建造- look up 查阅- go on 继续- work on 参与,致力于 - 不及物动词短语- blow up 爆炸- put on 穿上- slow down 减速- calm down 平静下来 - look out 当心- run out 用完,耗尽- speed up 加速- cheer up 高兴起来- 名词短语- in charge 负责- on fire 着火- by hand 用手- in fact 事实上- in danger 处于危险中- on purpose 故意地- in a hurry 匆忙地- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be aware of 意识到- be filled with 充满- be fond of 喜欢- be good for 对...有好处- be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired out 累坏了- be upset about 为...感到苦恼 - be worried about 担心4. 必修四- 及物动词短语- give up 放弃- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待 - look up 查阅- break out 爆发- take off 脱下- turn on 打开- 不及物动词短语- break down 发生故障 - fall off 掉下- show up 出现- hold on 等一等- make up 编造- set up 建立- turn up 出现- wake up 醒来- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 总的来说- 形容词短语- be amazed at 对...感到惊讶 - be famous for 因...而闻名 - be fond of 喜欢- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be used to 习惯于以上为高中必修一到选修四英语短语的内容。
人教版高中英语必修一 重点短语、语法知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语、语法知识点总结Unit One FriendshipKey Phrases:1.go through: experience。
undergoget through: pass。
complete。
get in touch with2.set down: write down。
put down3.a series of: a sequence of。
a number of4.on purpose: XXX。
XXX5.in order to: for the purpose of。
with the aim of6.at dusk: at the time of sunset。
in the evening7.face to face: in person。
directly8.fall in love: XXX9.XXX in: participate in an activityXXX part in: participate in an eventXXX: XXX10.calm down: XXX calm。
relax11.suffer from: experience。
be affected bytired of: XXX13.be concerned about: care about。
worry about14.get on/along well with: have a good nship with15.be good at/do well in: be skilled at。
excel in16.find it + adj。
to do sth.: consider doing something to be。
17.XXX: not anymore18.too much: an excessive amount (used with uncountable nouns)much too: excessively (used with adjectives)19.not…until: only after。
人教版高中英语必修一各单元短语及句型整合
人教版高中英语必修一各单元短语及句型整合Unit 1 Friendship1.be good to … 对….友好be good at = do well in 擅长于……be expert at 擅长于be good for = benefit 对……有益2. survey n.& v.查看(灾情);调查;测验conduct/carry out a survey 进行民意调查survey the damage 查看灾情survey the consumers 对消费者进行调查inspect 视察(看是否按计划进行)enquire about 询问(正式), ask about (口)2.add up … 合计add … to …把……添加至……add up to 合计达、总计达3.be upset about sth 忧心于……4.ignore v. 忽视、不理睬ignorance n. 无知、愚昧ignorant adj.无知的、愚昧的be ignorant about sth 对……一无所知5. calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的(不慌张)quiet adj. 安静的、温顺的(话不多)silent adj. 沉默的、寂静的(不说话)calm sb down 使某人平静下来5.get sth done 完成某事(使…被做)have sth done 让别人做某事6.calm down 镇定下来calm adj. 平静的(无浪)镇静的、沉着的(不慌张)quiet adj. 安静的、温顺的(不吵闹)silent adj. 沉默的、寂静的(不说话)7.have got to do … 不得不8.be concerned about 关心、挂念be worried about 担心、忧虑be concerned for one’s safety 担心谁的安全be concerned with 相干、涉及、关心be involved in 被卷入、牵扯到9.walk the dog 遛狗10.make a list of … 列出11.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物12.go through … 经历;仔细检查get through 通过(考试)、做完(任务)、接通电话、熬过(困难时期)13.hide away… 躲藏;隐藏14.set down… 记下、放下、登记write down 记下take down 记下、拿下note down 记下、记录15.a series of …一系列;一套16.outdoors adv. 在户外、在野外outdoor adj. 户外的indoor adj. 室内的17.be crazy about … 对…着迷18.spellbound adj. 被迷住的19.on purpose 故意by design 故意地deliberately 故意地20. in order to/ so as to… 为了21. at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时刻at night 在夜里at noon 在中午22. thunder n. 雷、雷声v. 打雷23. entire adj. = whole 整个的、全部的whole/entire village/class/school全村/班/校entire/whole day/week/month/year 整天/周/月/年total adj. 总(计)的,total number/profit/area 总数/利润/面积complete adj. (用以强调)完全的,彻底的in complete agreement 完全一致in complete silence 万籁俱静a complete stranger 素不相识之人a complete set 整套21.power n. 能力、电力、政权、势力force n. 武力、暴力、力气=strengthenergy n. 能量、精力strength n. 力气20. face to face 面对面地back to back 背靠背shoulder to shoulder 并肩neck by neck 齐头并进side by side 肩并肩、并排22.according to … 按照;根据…所说23.get along with… 与…相处24.curtain n. 窗帘、幕draw/pull/close the curtain 把窗帘拉上draw back/pull back the curtain 把窗帘拉开词形易混:certain adj. 必然的、有把握的25.dusty adj. 积满灰尘的26.no longer / not any longer27.partner 伙伴、合作者、合伙人companion 伙伴cooperator 合作者28.settle vi. 安家、定居vt. 使定居、安排、解决settlement n. 解决、(会计)结算、定居点29.pack up… 收拾,打理行装30.suffer vt. & vi. 遭受、忍受suffer heavy losses 损失惨重suffer from 遭受、患suffer from cancer 患癌症31.loneliness n. 孤独、寂寞lonely adj. 孤独的、偏僻的alone adv. & adj. 独自地(的)32.highway n. 公路freeway / motorway n. 高速公路expressway n. 高速公路(美)33.recover v. 痊愈、恢复cover v.34.have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难35.fall in love with … 相爱36.throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊37.try out… 试验;试用38.join in 参加(活动)municate with sb 和…交际40.far and wide 到处41.look to sth 注意,留心某事42.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物43.have the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯be ignorant of … 无知的Unit 2 English around the worldUnit 3 Travel JournalUnit 4 EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero。
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全Unit 1 FriendshipHere are some key phrases to help you XXX friendship:1."Add up" means to calculate the total of something。
For example。
if you add up all the numbers in a column。
you get the total。
"Add up to" means the total amount of something。
For example。
if you add up all the money you XXX。
it might add up to $1000."Add。
to" means to put something into a group or n。
For example。
you might add some sugar to your tea.2."Upset" means to make XXX。
For example。
if you tell your friend some bad news。
it might upset them。
"Upset oneself about" means to worry or be us about something。
For example。
if you have an important test coming up。
you might upset yourself about it。
"Be upset at/about" means to feel unhappy or angryabout something。
For example。
高中英语人教版必修一每单元重点短语
⾼中英语⼈教版必修⼀每单元重点短语必修⼀Unit 1 Friendship 短语:1.go through 经历(痛苦;困难等);穿过2.hide away 躲藏;藏起来3.set /write/put/take down记下;放下;登记4. a series of ⼀连串;⼀系列;⼀套5.be/grow crazy about... 对...痴迷6.everything to do with... 与...有关的⼀切7.stay awake=keep awake 醒着8.on purpose=by design 故意9.by accident=by chance 偶然10.in order to do 为了...11.far too much 多的太多12.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.happen to doing... 碰巧在做某事14.happen to have done...碰巧做过某事15.happen to be done... 碰巧被做16.happen to sb. 某⼈遭遇到...17.at dusk 在黄昏时刻18.face to face ⾯对⾯地19.face-to-face ⾯对⾯的20.no longer=not...any longer(指时间上不再延续)不再...21.no more=not...any more(指程度或次数不再增加)不再...22.be good to=be kind to 对...好23.be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24.be good for 对...有好处25.be bad for 对...有害处26.make a survey of sth. 对...进⾏调查27.add up sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28.add up to sth. 加起来等于29.add to 增加;添加30.add sth. to sth. 把某物加到...31.add that... 补充说明32.in addition to 除了...在外还有33.be ignorant 不知道,没有意识到34.calm down 使平静35.keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36.have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37.have to do sth. 不得不做某事38.be concerned about/for 担⼼...39.be concerned with... 涉及...40.as far as I am concerned 就...⽽⾔41.look through 快速查看42.look forward to doing 期待做某事43.suffer from 遭受...之苦44.recover from one’s illness 康复45.be tired of... 对...厌烦46.pack up 打包47.settle down 定居下来48.have trouble with sb. 与某⼈闹纠纷49.have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有苦难51.get along/on with sb. 同某⼈相处52.fall in love with 爱上...53.be in love with 爱上...54.likes and dislikes 好恶55.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56.feel like doing sth.想要做某事57.would like to do sth.想要做某事58.join in 参加;加⼊59.join in doing 加⼊做某事60.join in sth. 加⼊某事61.far and wide 到处62.pay for sth. 为...付款63.so little 如此少64.such little 如此⼩句型:1.When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时,他/她摔坏了它,你必须花钱修理。
高中英语必修一重点短语总结
高中英语必修一重点短语总结Unit 11.calm down镇定下来2.be concerned about关心;挂念3.share sth with sb和某人分享某物4.hide away躲藏;隐藏5.set down放下;记下6.a series of一系列;一套7.be crazy about对…着迷8.on purpose故意9.in order to/so as to为了9.get along with与…相处10.pack up收拾,打理行装11..have trouble with sb/sth同某人闹意见;做…有困难municate with sb和…交际Unit21.play a role/part(in在…中担任角色;在...中起作用;e up(vi走进;上来;发生;被讨论e up with提出4.even if/though即使5.be based on在...基础上6.close to距离…近7.make(good/full use of=make the most of(好好/充分利用8.at present目前9.as we know正如我们所知Unit31.dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事2.graduate from从…毕业3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事4.the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干某事的最好办法5.at an altitude of在…海拔上6.care for喜欢;照顾7.determine to do sth(动作/be determined to do sth(心理决心干某事8.as usual像往常一样9.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事10.can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事Unit41.happen to do碰巧做某事2.in ruins成为废墟3.blow away吹走、刮走4.be pleased to do乐意做某事5.judging from根据……来判断be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪Unit51.lose heart丧失勇气2.in trouble处在不幸当中3.be sentenced to被判处4.be equal to平等的5.as a matter of=in fact=actually事实上6.beg for乞讨7.set out to do sth=set about doing sth开始做某事8.set off 出发、动身9.be active in=take an active part in积极参与10.Prevent/stop/keep sb.From doing sth.阻止某人做某事11.put sb.in prison=throw sb.into prison把某人投入监狱必修二重点短语Unit 11.belong to属于2.in search of寻找3.search for=look for寻找4.be used to do sth.被用来做某事5.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事6.in return作为报答7.serve as充当,用作8.be at war处于交战状态9.less than少于10.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹11.remain a mystery仍然是个迷12.become part of成为…的一部分13.take apart拆开14.tell the truth说实话15.pretend to do sth假装做某事16.think highly of重视(反义词:think little of 17.agree with sb.同意某人的意见18.情态动词(could/might/must/should+have done表示对过去发生的事情的不同程度的推测19.be worth doing值得做某事20.be designed for为…而设计Unit 2重点短语1.take part in/join in参加2.find out查明,找出3.every four years每四年4.two sets of两套,两组5.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事pete in…在某方面竞争compete for…为…而竞争compete with/against与…竞争7.be admitted to获准做…be admitted as作为…被接受8.reach the standar达到……水平、标准9.play an important role/part in在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用10.admit doing sth.承认做某事be admitted to被...接纳11.run against…和……赛跑12.hear of听说13.make sure+that从句确定14.take turns轮流15.one after another一个接一个16.stand for代表17.pick up捡起,接收,偶然得到/学会,恢复18.make a bargain with与…讲条件19.in charge(of主管,负责20.in the charge of在…掌管下21.free of charge免费22.be charged with sth.被控告…23.ask sb.for help从某人求助Unit 11、n.调查;测验2、合计3、t adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset使不安;使心烦4、vt.不理睬;忽视5、vt.&vi.(使平静;(使镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的6、(使平静下来;(使镇定下来7、不得不;必须8、vt.(使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害关系9、关心;挂念10、遛狗11、adj.松的;松开的12、n.兽医13、经历;经受14、n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都15、n.荷兰(西欧国家16、犹太人的;犹太族的17、adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语18、n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的19、记下;放下;登记20、n.连续;系列21、一连串的;一系列;一套22、n.基蒂(女名23、adv.在户外;在野外24、迷住;迷惑25、故意26、为了……27、n.黄昏;傍晚28、在黄昏时刻29t、vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声30、adj.整个的;完全的;全部的31、adv.完全地;全然地;整个地32、n.能力;力量;权力33、面对面地34、n.窗帘;门帘;幕布35、adj.积满灰尘的36、不再……37、n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人38、vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决39、vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历40、遭受;患病41、n.孤单;寂寞42、n.公路;大路43、vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得44、对……厌烦45、vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹46、将(东西装箱打包47、n.手提箱;衣箱48、n.玛戈(女名49、n.大衣;外套50、n.十几岁的青少年51、与……相处;进展52、vi.&n.闲话;闲谈53、相爱;爱上54、adv.确实如此;正是;确切地55、vi.不同意56、adj.感激的;表示谢意的57、n.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶58、参加;加入59、n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒60、adv.第二;其次61、vt.交换62、n.项目;条款Unit 263、n.地下人行道;<美>地铁64 n.电梯;升降机65、n.<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline66、n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气67、adj.官方的;正式的;公务的68 n.航行;航海69 vt.征服;占领70、因为;由于71、adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人72、n.艾米(女名73、走近;上来;提出74、n.<美>公寓住宅;单元住宅75、adv.实际上;事实上76、公元77、vt.以…为根据n.基部;基地;基础78、现在;目前79、adj.逐渐的;逐步的80、adv.逐渐地;逐步地81、n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的82、vt.使富裕;充实;改善83、n.词汇;词汇量;词表84、莎士比亚(英国剧作家/诗人85、利用;使用86、n.拼写;拼法87、塞缪尔·约翰逊(英国作家,批评家88、诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家89、adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中后者的90、n.本身;本体;身份91、adj.流利的;流畅的、adv.流利地;流畅地92、n.新加坡(东南亚国家93、n.马来西亚;马来群岛94、例如……;像这种的95、t adj.频繁的;常见的96、adv.常常;频繁地97、n.使用;用法;词语惯用法98、n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握99、n.&vt.请求;要求100、n.方言101、n.词语;表示;表达102、adj.中西部的;有中西部特性的103、adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的104、adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语105、扮演一个角色;参与106、adj.东方的;东部的107、adj.东南方的;来自东南的108、adj.西北方的;来自西北的109、vt.辨认出;承认;公认120、n.<英>卡车(=<美>truck121、n.罗丽(女名122、n.休斯顿(美国城市123、n.德克萨斯州(美国州名124、n.口音;腔调;重音125、n.布福德(姓氏;男名126、n.莱斯特(姓错;男名127、n.鲶鱼128、n.闪电129、adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的130、n.街区;块;木块;石块131、n.出租车Unit 3132、n.日记;杂志;定期刊物133、n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送134、vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物135、n.不利条件;不便之处136、n.费用137、n.路线;路途138、n.湄公河139、vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量140、从那以后141、vt.说服;劝说142、vi.骑自行车143、vi.毕业n.大学毕业生144、adv.最后;终于145、n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间146、adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的147、喜爱;喜欢148、n.缺点149、adj.顽固的;固执的150、vt.组织;成立151、关心;忧虑;惦念152、n.细节;详情153、n.来源;水源154、vt.决定;确定;下定决心155、adj.坚决的;有决心的156、改变主意157、n.旅行;旅程158、n.海拔高度;高处159、下决心;决定160、投降;屈服;让步161、n.地图;地图集162、n.冰河;冰川163、adj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西藏语;西藏人;藏族人164、n.急流165、n.(山谷;流域166、瀑布167缓慢而行;踱步;一步;速度;步调168弯;拐角使弯曲弯身;弯腰169(指河流等蜿蜒缓慢流动170三角洲171态度;看法172珠穆朗玛峰173(指液体沸腾;(水开174预测;预报175小包;包裹176保险177羊毛;毛织品178照常179可信赖的;可靠的180风景;视野;观点;见解观看;注视;考虑181牦牛182枕头;枕垫183午夜;子夜在午夜184火焰;光芒;热情185在……下面186老挝(东南亚国家187老挝人老挝(人的188庙宇;寺庙189洞穴;地窖Unit 4190地震191地震192立刻;马上193井194裂缝;噼啪声(使开裂;破裂195发臭的;有臭味的196农场;农家197管;导管198爆裂;爆发突然破裂;爆发199百万200事件;大事201仿佛;好像202结束;终结203民族;国家;国民204运河;水道205蒸汽;水汽206污垢;泥土207废墟;毁灭毁灭;使破产208严重受损;破败不堪209苦难;痛苦210极度的211损害;伤害212幸存者;生还者;残存物213破坏;毁坏;消灭214砖;砖块215水坝;堰堤216轨道;足迹;痕迹217无用的;无效的;无益的218(使震惊;震动休克;打击;震惊219援救;营救220使陷入困境陷阱;困境221电;电流;电学222灾难;灾祸223掘出;发现224埋葬;掩埋;隐藏225矿;矿山;矿井226矿工227掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处228许多;大量的229标题;头衔;资格230记者231条;棒;条状物232损失;损害233使惊吓;吓唬234受惊的;受恐吓的235令人恐惧的236祝贺;(复数贺词237裁判员;法官断定;判断;判决238真诚地;真挚地239表示;表达快车;速递240要点;大纲;轮廓241报刊的大字标题242骑自行车的人Unit 5243纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统244质量;品质;性质245热心肠的246吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的247积极的;活跃的248慷慨的;大方的249随和的,温和宽容的250自我;自身251自私的252无私的;忘我的253无私地;忘我地254(与连用献身;专心于255忠实的;深爱的256威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者257《圣经》258诺曼·白求恩259侵略者260建立;建设261共和国;共和政体262法则;原则;原理263民族主义;国家主义264生计;谋生265莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖266和平的;平静的;安宁的267巨大的;庞大的268飞跃;跳跃269人类270伊莱亚斯(男名271律师272指导;领导273法律的;依照法律的274费(会费、学费等;酬金275南非共和国有色人种的身份证276约翰内斯堡277失业278怀有希望的;有希望的279非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议280青年;青年时期281同盟;联盟;联合会282青年团283舞台;阶段;时期284投票;选举投票;选票;表决285进攻;攻击;抨击286暴力;暴行287事实上288使充气;爆炸289相等的;平等的290在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等处境中291乐意的;自愿的292不公正的;不公平的293求助于;致力于294引用语;语录295释放;发行296丧失勇气或信心297罗本岛298逃脱;逃走;泄露299毛毯;毯子300教育;训练301受过教育的;有教养的302当权;上台303请求;乞求304亲戚;亲属305恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动306残忍;残酷307报酬;奖金酬劳;奖赏308特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区309设立;建立310判决;宣判311被判处……(徒刑312[前缀]反;抗;阻313反黑人的314开普敦(南非立法首都315总统;会长;校长;行长316诺贝尔和平奖317意见;看法;主张Unit 11、文化的2、遗物;遗迹;纪念物3、稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的4、贵重的;有价值的5、幸免;幸存;生还6、花瓶;瓶7、朝代;王朝8、泰姬陵9、象牙10、龙11、琥珀;琥珀色12、寻找13腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王14、(史普鲁士(位于北欧15、使吃惊;惊讶16、令人吃惊的17、挑选;选择18、蜜;蜂蜜19、设计;图案;构思设计;计划;构思20、奇特的;异样的;想象;设想;爱好21、风格;风度;类型22、装饰;装修23、珠宝;宝石24、艺术家25、属于;为……的一员26、属于27、彼得大帝(俄国皇帝28、作为报答;回报29、沙皇30、群;组;军队31、圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市32、接待;招待会;接收33、叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女34皇35、处于交战状态36、移动;搬开37、少于38、木制的39、怀疑;疑惑怀疑;不信40、哥尼斯堡41、波罗的海42、神秘;神秘的事物43、以前的;从前的44、值得的;相当于……的价值价值;作用[古]值钱的45、重建46、本地的;当地的47、分离地;分别地48、拆开49、列宁格勒(苏联城市50、绘画;画51、城堡52、温莎城堡(英国著名城堡53、审判;审讯;试验54、目击者;证人55、根据;证据56、简·哈兹克(男名57、捷克共和国(东欧国家58、爆炸59、入口60、汉斯·布朗(男名61、水手;海员;船员62、下沉;沉下63、安娜·帕特罗夫(女名64、少女;女仆65、柏林(德国首都66、看重;器重67、约翰·韦伯(男名68、非正式的69、争论;辩论争论;辨论Unit 270、古代的;古老的71、比赛;竞争72、竞争者73、参加;参与74、奖章;勋章;纪念章75、代表;象征;表示76、吉祥物77、帕萨尼亚斯(男名,古希腊人名78、希腊79、希腊(人的;希腊语的希腊人;希腊语80、巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的81、志愿者;志愿兵志愿的;义务的;自愿82、祖国;本国83、规则的;定期的;常规的84、基础;根据85、运动员;运动选手86、&容许;承认;接纳87、奴隶88、现今;现在89、体操;体能训练90、体育运动;竞技91、(露天大型体育场92、体育馆;健身房93、也;又;还94、做东;主办;招待主人95、责任;职责96、橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色97、花圈;花冠;圈状物98、取代;替换;代替99、座右铭;格言;警句100、快的;迅速的101、想像性;相似点102、雅典(希腊首都103、收费;控诉费用;主管104、主管;看管105、物理的;身体的106、罚款107、海报;招贴108、做广告;登广告109、亚特兰大(女名;城市名110、公主111、光荣;荣誉112、讨价还价;讲条件便宜货113、王子114、没有希望的;绝望的115、希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名116、愚蠢的;傻的117、女神118、疼痛;痛苦119、陆续地;一个接一个地120、应受(报答或惩罚;值得121、敲击者;(足球的前锋Unit 11、survey n.2、add up3、upset adj.vt.(upset,upset4、ignore vt.5、calm vt.&vi.adj.6、calm(…down7、have got to8、concern vt.n.9、be concerned about10、walk the dog11、loose adj.12、vet n.13、go through14、△Amsterdam n.15、Netherlands n.16、△Jewish17、German adj.n.18、△Nazi n.adj.19、set down20、series n.21 a series of22、△Kitty n.23、outdoors adv.24、spellbind vt.(spellbound,spellbound25、on purpose26、in order to27、dusk n.28、at dusk29、thunder vi.n.30、entire adj.31、entirely adv.32、power n.33、face to face34、curtain n.35、dusty adj.36、No longer/not…any longer37、partner n.38、settle vi.vt.39、suffer vt.&vi.40、suffer from41、△loneliness n.42、highway n.43、recover vi.&vt.44、get/be tired of45、pack vi.&vt.n.46、pack(sth up47、suitcase n.48、△Margot n.49、Overcoat n.50、teenager n.51、get along with52、△gossip vi.&n.53、fall in love54、exactly adv.55、disagree vi.56、grateful adj.57、dislike n.&vt.58、join in59、tip n.vt.60、△secondly adv.61、swap vt.62、item n.Unit 263、△subway n.64、elevator n.65、petrol n.66、gas n.67、official adj.68、voyage n.69、△conquer vt.70、because of71、native adj.n.72、△Amy n.73、come up74、apartment n.75、actually adv.76、AD77、base vt.78、at present79、gradual adj.80、gradually adv.81、Danish n.adj.82、△enrich vt.83、vocabulary n.84、△Shakespeare85、make use of86、spelling n.87、△Samuel Johnson88、△Noah Webster89、latter adj.90、identity91、fluent adj.fluently adv.92、Singapore n.93、Malaysia n.94、such as95、frequent adj.96、frequently adv.、97、usage n.98、command n.&vt.99、request n.&vt.100、△dialect n.101、expression n.102、midwestern adj.103、African adj.104、Spanish adj.105、play apart(in 106、eastern adj.107、southeastern adj.108、morthwestern adj.109、recognize vt.120、lorry n.121、△Lori n.122、△Houston n.123、△Texas n.124、accent n.125、△Buford n.126、△Lester n.127、△catfish n.128、lightning n.129、straight adv.adj.130、block n.131cab n.Unit 3132、journal n.133、transport n.134、prefer vt.135、disadvantage n.136、fare n.137、△route n.138、△Mekong n.139、flow vi.n.140、ever since141、persuade vt.142、cycle vi.143、graduate vi.n.144、finally adv.145、schedule n.vt.146、fond adj.147、be fond of148、shortcoming n.149、stubborn adj.150、organize vt.151、care about152、△detail n.153、△source n.154、determine vt.155、determined adj.156、change one’s mind 157、journey n. 158、altitude n.159、make up one’s mind 160、give in 161、△atlas n.162、△glacier n.163、△Tibetan adj.n.;164、△rapids n. 165、valley n166、△waterfall n.167、pace vi.n.168、bend n.vt.(bent,bent vi.169、△meander n.170、△delta n.171、attitude n.172、△Qomolangma n.173、boil vi.174、forecast n.&vt.175、parcel n.176、insurance n.177、wool n.178、as usual179、reliable adj.180、view n.vt.181、△yak n.182、pillow n.183、midnight n.at midnight 184、flame n.185、beneath prep.186、△Laos n.187、△Laotian n.188、temple n.189、cave n.adj.Unit 4 190、earthquake n.191、quake n.192、right away 193、well n.194、△crack n.vt.&vi.195、△smelly adj.196、△farmyard n.197、pipe n.198、burst vi.(burst,burst、199、million n.200、event n.201、as if 202、at an end 203、nation n.204、canal n.205、steam n.206、dirt n.207、ruin n.vt.208、in ruins 209、suffering n.210、extreme adj.211、injure vt.212、△survivor n.213、destroyvt.214、brick n.215、dam n.216、track n.217、useless adj.218、shock vt.&vi.n.219、rescue n.&vt.220、trap vt.n.n.221、electricity n.222、disaster n.223、dig out 224、bury vt.225、mine n.226、miner n.227、shelter n.228、a(great number of 229、title n.230、reporter n.231、bar n.232、damage n.&vt.233、frighten vt.234、frightened adj.235、frightening adj.236、congratulation n.237、judge n.238、sincerely adv.239、express vt.n.240、outline n.241、headline n.242、cyclist n.Unit 5 243、△Nelson Mandela 244、quality n.245、△warm-hearted adj.246、mean adj.247、active adj.248、generous adj.249、△easy-going adj.250、self n.251、selfish adj.252、selfless adj.253、selflessly adv.254、devote vt.255、devoted adj.256、△William Tyndale 257、△Bible n.258、△Norman Bethune 259、△invader n.260、found vt.261、republic n.262、principle n.263、△nationalism n.264、△livelihood n.265、△Mohandas Gandhi 266、peaceful adj.267、△giant adj.268、△leap n.269、mankind n.270、△Elias n.271、lawyer n.272、guidance n.273、legal adj.274、fee n.275、△passbook n.276、△Johannesburg n.277、out of work 278、hopeful adj.279、△ANC 280、youth n.281、league 282、Youth League 283、stage n.284、vote vt.&vi.、n.285、attack vt.286、violence n.287、as a matter of fact 288、blow up 289、equal adj.290、in trouble 291、willing adj.292、unfair adj.293、turn to 294、△quote n.295、release vt.296、loseheart 297、△Robben Island 298、escape vi.299、blanket n.300、educate vt.301、educated adj.302、come to power 303、beg vi.304、relative n.305、terror n.306、cruelty n.307、reward n.308、△Transkei n.309、set up 310、sentence vt.311、be sentenced to 312、anti-[前缀]313、anti-black adj.314、△Cape Town 315、president n.316、△Nobel Peace Prize 317、opinion n.。
英语高一必修一语法短语词汇
英语高一必修一语法短语词汇英语教育最重要的是基础知识,也就是单词词汇语法和句子,那么高一英语必修一有哪些重点呢?小编整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。
高中英语必修一重点短语add up to 总共是add that。
补充说到13. in the form of … 以。
形式14. keep one’s balance 保持平衡、保持镇静lose one’s balance 失去平衡、心慌意乱off (one’s ) balance 失衡on balance 总的来说16. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事in turn 依次、反过来It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事17. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事18. in the area of 在。
领域19. be proud of = take pride in 为。
感到骄傲/自豪20. be supposed to do sth 理应做某事21. be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 对某事感到惊讶in astonishment 惊讶地语法归纳形容词和副词的比较等级考点一:倍数表达法1.倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as…▶ Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
▶ The dining room is twice as big as the kitchen. 餐厅是厨房的两倍大。
2.倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than…▶ Our school is twice bigger than yours. 我们学校是你们学校的两倍大。
3.倍数+the+名词(size,height,length,width,etc.)+of…▶ The new building is three times the height of the old one. 这座新楼是那座旧楼的三倍高。
高中英语必修一第一单元短语
1.add up:v. 合计add up to:合计达,总计达eg. All the numbers add up to 100. 所有的数字加起来总和是100。
2. calm down:平静下来;镇定下来calm sb down使某人平静下来eg.(1) Hey, calm down! Tell me what happened! 嘿,镇定点!告诉我发生了什么事!3. have got to:不得不;必须( have—had---had)eg. We have got to get out economy turned around and make it start producing good jobs for hard working people, like people right here.我们必须让我们的经济运转起来,来为像正在这里的人们一样辛苦工作的人们创造好的工作机会。
I have got to see my uncle with my parents. 我得和爸爸、妈妈去看望我叔叔。
4. be concerned about:关心;挂念be particularly concerned about特别关注be much concerned about sth对……非常担忧eg.They all seem to be concerned about my security. 他们似乎都对我的安全很担心。
More and more people begin to be concerned about our natural environment.越来越多的人开始关心我们的自然环境By contrast, there is a clear reason to be concerned about the use of cloning in animal breeding.相比之下,这里有一个清楚的理由,让我们去关注克隆技术在生物繁殖方面的用处。
高中英语必修一重点词汇短语汇总
【导语】对于⾼中英语学习来说,课本基础很重要哦!整理了⾼中英语必修⼀重点词汇短语汇总,快来看看吧!希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注!必修1Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加;添加;补充说 vi加;加起来;增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安;使⼼烦adj.⼼烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视4.calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静5.concern vt.关系到;涉及 n.关⼼;关注;(利害)关系6.cheat n.欺骗;骗⼦vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享;均分;分担n.⼀份;份额9.series n.连续;系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的11.purpose n.⽬的;意图12.dare vt.&v.aux.敢;胆敢13.thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地15.power n.能⼒;⼒量;权⼒16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表;问卷20.quiz n.测验;提问vt.对…进⾏测验21.situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置municate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)23.habit n.习惯;习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来;镇定下来2.be concerned about 关⼼;挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说;按照6.get along with 与…相处;进展7.fall in love 相爱;爱上8.try out 试验;试⽤9.add up 合计10.set down 放下;记下;登记11.get sth. done 做…;使…被做;12.share sth. with sb. 和某⼈分享某物13.go through 经历;经受;14.a series of ⼀连串的;⼀系列;⼀套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加;加⼊municate with 和…交流19.face to face ⾯对⾯地20.suffer from 遭受。
人教版高中英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语句型
add sth to sth 把….加到….. 3. Finish doing sth 完成做 4. not…..until 直到…..才…. 5. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 25. Set down 记下 26. a series of 一系列的 27. Want to do
want sb/sth to do sth
BOOK1 Unit1
14. be concerned about 关心 be concerned with 与….有关 As far as I’m concerned, 句子 “就我而言……”
15. On holiday/vacation 度假 16. take care of = look after 照顾 17. While walking the dog, you were careless. 分词作状语 18. By yourself 亲自 19. Your friend who doesn’t work hard asks you to help her cheat in the exam. 定语从句
BOOK1 Unit1
20. Should have done sth 本应该做某事而没做 could have done sth 本来能够做某事但是没有做
21. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to?定语从句 22. Go through 经历 23. Laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 24. Be afraid that +句子
高一英语-必修一-重点单词短语及句型的归纳
高中英语必修I 重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Friendship重点单词和短语1. add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因……而烦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静,平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念a s far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等)cut through 抄近路,穿透look through 仔细查看8. set down. 记下,放下,让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车 set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事set off 动身;出发;引爆;燃放set out 出发;着手做set up 竖起;创设,开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for the purpose of (目的能否实现还不知道)为了……的目的with the purpose of (目的能实现)11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中;in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。
人教版高中英语必修一至必修五短语汇总
必修一1.add up 合计2.get sth done 使…被做3.calm ...down 镇定下来4.have got to 不得不5.be concerned about 关心;挂念6.walk the dog 遛狗7.hare sth with sb 和某人分享某物8.go through 经历;仔细检查,;通过(无被动)9.hide away 躲藏;隐藏10.set down 放下;记下11.a series of 一系列;一套12.be crazy about 对…着迷13.on purpose 故意14.in order to/ so as to 为了15.face to face 面对面地16.no longer = not any longer 不再17.get along with 与…相处18.pack up 收拾,打理行装19.have trouble with sb/sth 在…有困难20.fall in love(with) 相爱21.sb happen to do 碰巧做某事....=It happens/happened that....碰巧发生某事22.join (sb) in sth 参加(活动)23.get/be tired of 对.....厌烦24.get along (well) with 与... 进展的(好)25.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物26.have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯27.suffer from 受.... 折磨28.be different from 与…不同29.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;参与30.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用31.because of 因为;由于32.such as 例如municate with sb 和…交流34.believe it or not 信不信由你35.be native to 某地特有的动物/植物;原产于......e up (vi) 走近;上来;出现;发生;被提出e up with sth提出38.be based on 在...基础上39.ever before 从前40.more +adj + than +adj 与其说.....倒不如说.....41.at the end of 在…末期42.even if/ though 即使43.make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用44.change…into 把…变成45.in the early days 在早期46.from one place to another 从一处到另一处47.the same…as 与…相同的48.be absent from 缺席49.at present 目前50.be present at 在席;出席51.present sth to sb / present sb with sth赠礼物给某人mand sb to do 命令某人做某事53.ommand that sb (should) + V 原形54.one's command (由)某人指挥56 one's request 应某人的要求57.make a request 请求58.request sb to do 请求某人做某事59.request that …(should)+V原形60.have a (good) command of掌握(精通).....61.an international language 一门国际语言\62.an international organization 一个国际组织63.in the 1600’s = in the 1600s64.as we know 正如我们所知65.one-way fare 单程票66.round-trip fare 往返票67.take advantage of sth 利用....68.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事69.graduate from 从…毕业70.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb into doing sth71.persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb out of doing sth72.get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣73.insist on/ upon (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要74.insist that“坚持要求”从句谓语动词用(shoulid) do75.iinsist that “坚持说”从句用陈述语气76.the best way of doing / to do sth 干某事的最好办法77.at an altitude of 在…海拔上78.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度79.care about 忧虑,关心; 在乎80.care for喜欢,照顾81.change one’s mind 改变主意82.to my mind = in my opinion83.make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事84.determine to do sth ( 动作)85.be determined to do sth(状态)决心干某事在句首或句尾作状语时determined to do sth86.give in (to sb / sth) 投降;屈服;让步87.give in (vt) 上交88.give up doing/sth 放弃89.ever since 自从...90.as usual 像往常一样91.at midnight 午夜92.make camp 野营,宿营93.put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷94.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉95.sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事96.can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事97.for one thing… for another(引出某事的理由)一则...二则...98.have time to do 有时间做某事99.happen to do 碰巧做某事100.shake hands with sb 握手101.burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来=burst out crying/laughing102.lie /be in ruins 成为废墟103.cut across 穿过、横穿104.blow away 吹走、刮走105.fall down 倒塌106.rescue workers 救援人员107.be pleased to do 乐意做某事108.make/ give a speech 发表演说109.judging….from 根据……来判断110.tens of thousands of 成千上万111.dig out 挖掘112.a great/ large number of=a great many/good 大量的113.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面114.have sb do sth 让某人做某事= make sb do sth= let sb do sthe to an end (vi) 结束某事= put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sth116.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪117.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事118.think little of 对……评价低119.invite sb for/ to sth120.think highly of 对……评价高121.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% 122.agree with sb123.give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽124.agree to sth125.give off 发出(气味等)126.agree to do sth127.give away 赠送;泄露128.agree on sth 达成一致意见129.give back 归还130.right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻131.as you know 正如你所知道的132.be known as 作为……而知名133.as is known to all 众所周知134.be known for 因……而出名135.as could be expected 正如可以预料到的136.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的137.happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发138.lose heart 丧失勇气139.worry about 担心(动作)140.lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上141.be worried about 担心(状态)142.be in trouble 处于不幸中143.be sentenced to 被判处144.be out of work (状态)145.lose one’s job 失业146.be equal to 等于,胜任147.s a matter of fact = in fact = actual事实上148.beg for 乞讨149.blow up 充气,爆炸150.go up 上升,增长;被兴建151.set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起152.send up 发射,使上涨153.set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) 154.set off 出发,动身155.set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起156.set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)157.be active in= take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃158.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事= stop sb (from) doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth159.die for 为……而死160.die of 死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)161die from 死于(外因)162.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱163.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事164.advice 不可数 a piece of advice165.advise doing sth166.advise that (should)+ v原167.advise sb on sth168.fight against 为反对……而斗争169.fight for 为争取……而斗争170.fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争171.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth172.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth173.work out 算出174.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事175.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想176.answer violence with violence 以暴制暴177.break the law 违反法律e to power 当权,上台179.social activities 社会活动必修二1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成;be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作,be made up of由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当,用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是24. every four years每四年,每隔三年25. tell the truth说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重,重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”33. take part in/join in 参加34. the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂35. used to过去常常36. find out 查明,找出37. every four years每四年,每隔三年38. two sets of 两套,两组39. allow sb. in(out)允许进入(出去)40. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事41. allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
高中英语必修一必背短语
高中英语必修一必背短语高中英语必修一必背短语十几年前,社会上就流传着这样一句话:未来几年人类必须掌握的三大技能是英语、驾驶、计算机。
想要学好英语,还得从基础学起,以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的高中英语必修一必背短语,希望能给大家带来帮助!add up 合计have got to 不得不,必须be concerned about 关心,挂念go through 经历,经受set down 记下,放下,登记a series of 一连串的,一系列,一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再……suffer from 遭受,患病get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处,进展fall in love 相爱,爱上join in 参加,加入because of 因为,由于come up 走近,上来,提出at present 现在,目前make use of 利用,使用such as 例如……,像这种的.paly a part (in) 扮演一个角色,参与ever since 从那以后be fond of 喜爱,喜欢care about 关心,忧虑,惦念change one's mind 改变主意make up one's mind 下决心,决定give in 投降,屈服,让步as usual 照常at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻,马上as if 仿佛,好像at an end 结束,终结in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪dig out 掘出,发现a (great) number of 许多,大量的out of work 失业as a matter of fact 事实上in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于,致力于lose heart 丧失勇气或信心come to power 当权,上台set up 设立,建立be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)【高中英语必修一必背短语】。
高中英语 必修一 unit1 短语归纳
UNIT1 短语归纳1.volunteer to do sth 主动做某事2.be content with sth满意与某事/某物3.be content to do sth 满意于做某事4.be suitable for 对…适合的5.in advance 提前6.make a decision 做决定7.be responsible for 对…负责8.focus on 集中,特别关注9.keep up with 赶上,与…保持一致10.be prepared for 为…做准备11.hand out 分发12.sign up for sth13.quit doing 停止做某事14.struggle to do sth 努力做某事15.be familiar with 对…很熟悉16.manage to do sth 设法做某事e across 偶然遇到18.on one’s own 独自19.deal with 处理,解决20.cope with 处理,解决21.get used to doing 习惯于做某事22.prefer…to… 喜欢…多于…23.recommend doing 建议做某事24.recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事25.recommend sth to sb把某物推荐给某人26.clean up 打扫,清理27.be attracted to 喜欢28.be addicted to doing 对…上瘾29.be attracted by 被…所吸引30.confuse A with/and B31.be/get confused with/about…对…感到迷惑、迷茫32.be fluent in 在…很流畅33.graduate from…毕业于34.an expert in/on/at( doing) sth 35.be expert at/in/on ( doing) sth36.try out for37.face the challenge38.challenge sb to do sth39.accept/take up the challenge40.It’s one’s responsibility to do sth41.make a fire42.have fun43.behave oneself44.make it45.have fun doing sth.46.make fun of sb47.achieve the goal48.a sense of achievement49.a sense of humor50.a sense of responsibility51.ahead of schedule52.fall behind schedule53.on schedule54.be scheduled for55.be scheduled to do56.make the most of57.make a poster58.drop out of school59.be grateful for60.work out61.quit doing62.encourage sb to do sth63.discourage sb to do sth64.in confusion65.make progress in66.be familiar with67.be familiar to68.eye-catching logo69.teenage life70.spoken English71.survival skills72.listen to the lecture73.debate club74.suffer from75.have difficulty (in) doing76.have trouble (in) doing。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点
高一英语必修一unit1知识点高中英语必修一Unit 1 知识点梳理一、词汇与短语1. 形容词与副词- 形容词用于描述名词的特征或属性,如:beautiful, interesting, difficult。
- 副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表达方式、程度、时间等,如:quickly, usually, very。
2. 常用短语- as soon as possible:尽快地- as…as:和…一样- take place:发生- in order to:为了- be full of:充满- be strict with:对…严格- look forward to:期待二、语法点1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则,以及它们的基本用法。
- 比较级用于比较两者,最高级用于比较三者以上。
2. 现在完成时- 现在完成时的构成:助动词have/has + 过去分词。
- 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或者从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。
3. 一般现在时- 一般现在时的构成:主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式。
- 一般现在时用于描述经常发生的动作、习惯、事实或状态。
三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速浏览(Skimming)- 快速浏览文章,抓住文章的主旨大意。
- 通过标题、图片、段落首句和尾句等信息进行判断。
2. 寻找主题句- 主题句通常位于段落的开头,概括了该段落的主要内容。
- 通过主题句可以更好地理解段落的核心思想。
3. 推理判断- 根据上下文线索,推断生词或难句的意思。
- 通过逻辑关系和文章结构进行推理。
四、写作技巧1. 开头引入- 使用引人入胜的开头,如引用名言、提出问题或描述一个场景。
- 开头应简洁明了,直接引入文章主题。
2. 正文论述- 按照逻辑顺序组织文章,每个段落只讨论一个中心点。
- 使用恰当的连接词,使文章结构清晰,逻辑性强。
3. 结尾总结- 总结文章的主要观点,重申文章的中心思想。
高中英语必修一重点短语语法知识点总结
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加某个活动;take part in 参加活动join 加入组织,团队,并成为其中一员10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多后接不可数n.much too 太…后接adj.19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话;一般前后要加引号;间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话;间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号;例: Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则一陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that可省略引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化;人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思例:1. He said, “I like it very much.”→ He said that he liked it very much.2. He said to me, “I’v left my book in your room.”→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.时态的变化例:“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary. The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”→ The boy said that he was using a knife.▲注意:如果直接引语是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变,如:He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”He said that light travels much faster than sound.指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化二祈使句的变化规则如果直接引语是祈使句,变为间接引语时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词,如果祈使句是否定句,在不定式前面还要加上not;例:The hostess said to us, “Please sit down.”→ The hostess asked us to sit down.He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”→ He told the boys not to make so much noise.三疑问句的变化规则如果直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序,句末用句号;一般疑问句:如果直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,谓语动词是say或said时,要改为 ask 或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句;例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend ” the writer says.→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.2 特殊疑问句:如果间接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的引导词,但疑问句要变为陈述句;例:“What do you want ” he asked me.→ He asked me what I wantedUnit two English around the world一、重点短语1. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…一样2. one another 相互,彼此=each other3. official language 官方语言4. at the end of 在…结束时5. because of 因为后接名词或名词性短语because 因为后接句子6. native speakers 说母语的人7. be based on 根据,依据8. at present 目前;当今9. especially 特别,尤其specially 专门地10. make use of 利用…make the best of 充分利用…11. a large number of 大量的,很多作主语,谓语动词用复数the number of …的数量作主语,谓语动词用单数12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上13. believe it or not 信不信由你14. there is no such thing as…没有这样的事…15. be expected to …被期待做某事16. play a part/role in …在…起作用17. make lists of…列清单18. included 包括前面接包括的对象Including包括后接包括的对象19. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事command + that 从句从句用should+V原20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 从句从句用should+V原二、语法----英语中的命令command语气和请求request语气命令语气:表示直接命令某人做某事,语气比较重,不怎么礼貌,一般用于上级对下级例:1. “ Look at the example”, the teacher said to us.2. Open the window请求语气:表示请求某人做某事,语气比较缓和,非常礼貌例:1. “ Would you like to see my flat ” She asked.2. Would you please open the windowUnit 3 Travel journal一、重点短语1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游,巡回旅游,2. prefer to 更加喜欢,宁愿prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…3. flow through 流过,流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句用should+ V原8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度,看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision to do12. give in 让步,屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to …对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that如此…以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟悉人作主语be familiar to 为…所熟悉物作主语二、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有:come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等.例:1. I’m coming. 我就来2. what are you doing next Sunday 你下个星期天做什么3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4. Where are you staying at night 你们晚上待在哪里/Unit four Earthquakes一、重点短语1. right away 立刻,马上= at once = in no time2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地fall asleep 入睡sleep 睡;睡眠sleepy 犯困的3. it seems that/ as if …看来好像…;似乎4. in ruins 成为废墟5. the number of …的数量谓语动词用单数a number of 大量谓语动词用复数6. rescue workers 营救人员Come to one’s rescue 营救某人7. be trapped 被困8. how long 多长时间how often 多久,指平率how soon 还要多久用于将来时当中,用in+时间段回答9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的10. dig out 挖出11. shake----泛指“动摇,震动”,常指左右、上下动摇,也可以指人“震惊,颤抖”例:1. She felt the earth shaking under him.2. She was shaken with anger.quake---- 指较强烈的震动,如地震例: The building quaked on its foundationTremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖例:Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦例:A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.12. rise rose—risen---- vi, 上升;升起, 无被动语态;give rise to 引起Raiseraised—raised---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育Arise arose—arisen----vt, 出现常指问题或现象13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤,也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害例:He was injured in a car accident.harm---- 泛指“伤害,损害”,既可以指有生命的,也可以指无生命的例:1. He was afraid that his fury would harm the child.2. His business was harmed for some reason.hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害例:1. She hurt her leg when she fell.2. He felt hurt at your word.wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤例:The bullet wounded him in the arm.14. be prepared for …= make preparations for…为…做准备15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念Be/ feel honored to do …做…感到很荣幸16. make /give/ deliver a speech 发言opening speech 开幕词17. give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所seek shelter from…躲避18. happen to + n./ pron. 遭遇,发生happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧happen ----指偶然发生take place----指事先计划好的事情发生二、语法----定语从句概念:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句;成分:先行词,即被定语从句修饰的名词或代词;关系代词:that,which,who宾格为whom,所有格为whose;或者关系副词where,when,why等;关系代词或关系副词处在先行词和定语从句之间,起着连接主从句的作用;1. 关系代词that的用法关系代词that在定语从句中既能指人,也能指物;既能做主语,也能做宾语例:1A plane is a machine that can fly. 指物,作主语2The noodles that I cooked were delicious. 指物,作宾语3Who is the man that is reading a book over there 指人,作主语4The girl that we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister,指人,作宾语2. 关系代词which的用法关系代词which在定语从句中只能指物,但既可以做宾语也能作主语例:1They planted some trees which didn’t need much water. 作主语2The fish which we bought this morning were not fresh. 作宾语3. 关系代词who,whom的用法关系代词who,whom 只能指人,在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语例:1The foreigner who helped us yesterday is from USA.作主语2The person to whom you just talked to is Mr. Li. 作宾语、4. 关系代词whose在的用法关系代词whose为关系代词who的所有格形式,其先行词既可以是人也可以是物,whose和它所修饰的名词在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语;例:1This is the scientist whose name is known all over the world. 指人,作主语2 The room whose window faces south is mine. 指物,作主语3He has written a book whose name I’ve forgotten. 指物,作宾语5. 关系副词when的用法关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语例:1I’ll never forget the time when =during which we worked on the farm.2 Do you remember the afternoon when =on which we first met three yearsago6. 关系副词where在定语从句中的用法关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语例:1This is the place where =at/ in which we first met.2 The hotel where = in which we stayed wasn’t very clean.7. 关系副词why在定语从句中的用法关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语例: 1. I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason why= for whichI left.2. The reason why =for which he has late was that he missed the train. Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero一、重点词汇1. selfish 自私的selfless 无私的2. devote oneself to…致力于;献身于3. fight against 对抗,反对fight for 为…而战4. principle 原则principal 校长;主要的5. offer guidance to …给…提供指导6. out of work 失业7. join 加入组织,俱乐部,成为其中一员join in 参加活动take part in 参加活动8. as + adj +as one can 尽可能…= as + adj. +as possible9. as a matter of fact 事实上=in fact10. blow up 爆炸,炸掉11. set up 建立 ; set about 着手,开始做 set about doing sth. set off 出发,动身 ; set out 开始,出发set out to do sth.12. be sentenced to 被判…13. be equal to 与…相等;胜任14. be proud of 为…感到自豪15. give out 分发 give off 散发出气味16. die for 为…而死die of 死于自身原因,如疾病die from 死于外在原因,如车祸17. realize one’s dream of …实现..的梦想18. only 位于句首时,要主谓倒装例:Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.Only in this way, can we protect the environment better. 二.语法----定语从句详见第四单元。
英语必修一unit 1 短语归纳
Unit 1 Friendship1.be good to sb 对....好(be important to 对...重要)2. add up 合计;add up to +数目(不用被动);add to 增加;add...to...把...加到...上3.not...until 直到...才4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.have (got)to 不得不6.get:(1)get sb to do sth 让某人做某事(2)get sb doing 让某人一直做(3)get sb\sth done 使...被做7.clam down 使镇定8.be concerned about 担心9. go on a holiday 去度假10.ask ..to 让...做.11.take care of =look after 照看;照顾12.walk the dog 遛狗13.cheat sb out of sth 骗取某人某物;cheat sb in to doing sth 骗某人做14.should have done 本应该做但没做15.make a list of 列..的清单16.be afraid of 害怕某事ugh at 嘲笑18.go though经历;经受19.set down 写下;记下20.a series of 一系列;一套21.强调句式:It is +被强调部分+that +句子其他部分22.be able to 能23.do with 与..有关24.be crazy about 对..着迷25.there was a time 有一段时间26.for example 例如27.stay awake =keep awake 醒着28.on purpose 故意29.in order to =so as to 为了30.too much 太多;much too 太31.happened to be 碰巧32.at dusk 在黄昏(at dawn 在黎明)33.It is the first time that 是做..的第一次34.face to face 面对面35.make trouble 捣乱36.at the moment 此时;现在37.get along well with 与...相处的好38.be good at 擅长做...municate with sb 与..交流40.make friends with sb 与...交朋友。
最新人教版高中英语必修1短语整理
高中英语必修 1Unit11、add up合计,把,,加起来2、add up to加起来是,,;相当于;增加至3、add…to…把,,加到,,上4、be upset about / over 为/ 对,感到烦恼5、calm (sb. / oneself)down (使某人/ 自己)平静下来6、remain / keep / stay calm保持镇静7、be concerned about / over / for 关心/ 担心,,8、be concerned with…牵涉到,与,,有关9、ad / so far as…be concerned 关于,至于;就,,而言10、go through 经历,经受,完成,仔细检查,用完/ 往下说/11、go ahead 走在前面;发生,进行;开始做;可以继续往前走12、go over 仔细研究(或审查、查阅)某事;仔细琢磨;复习13、set down 记下;放下;登记;让某人下车14、set up 建立;创立;开办15、set off 动身;使爆炸16、set about 开始/ 着手做某事+doing17、set out 出发,开始+to do18、set aside 搁置,把,,放在一起19、on purpose 故意地20、in order to 为了,,21、be in power 执政;掌权状态22、come into / to power=take power 上台;执政;瞬时动作23、beyond / out of one’s power 力所不能及的24、sb. have / has doneIt is first time that…后面的句子用现在完成时。
25、sb. Had doneIt was the first time that…后面的句子用过去完成时。
26、正是该是,,的时候了It is(about / high)time that…从句谓语动词用一般过去时或“should+动词原形”。
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高中英语必修1短语整理高中英语必修1Unit11、add up合计,把……加起来2、add up to 加起来是……;相当于;增加至3、add…to…把……加到……上4、be upset about / over 为/ 对…感到烦恼5、calm 〔sb. / oneself〕down 〔使某人/ 自己〕平静下来6、remain / keep / stay calm保持镇静7、be concerned about / over / for 关心/ 担忧……8、be concerned with…牵涉到,与……有关9、ad / so far as…be concerned 关于,至于;就……而言10、go through 经历,经受,完成,仔细检查,用完11、go ahead 走在前面;发生,进行;开始做;可以继续往前走/ 往下说/12、go over 仔细研究〔或审查、查阅〕某事;仔细琢磨;复习13、set down 记下;放下;登记;让某人下车14、set up 建立;创立;开办15、set off 动身;使爆炸16、set about 开始/ 着手做某事+doing17、set out 出发,开始+to do18、set aside 搁置,把……放在一起19、on purpose 成心地20、in order to 为了……21、be in power 执政;掌权状态22、come into / to power=take power 上台;执政;瞬时动作23、beyond / out of one’s power 力所不能及的24、sb. have / has doneIt is first time that…后面的句子用现在完成时。
25、sb. Had doneIt was the first time that…后面的句子用过去完成时。
26、正是该是……的时候了It is〔about / high〕time that…从句谓语动词用一般过去时或“should+动词原形〞。
27、no longer / not…any longer 不要28、 a series of 一系列的,一连串的,一套29、settle down 〔使〕安静;定居;习惯于某种生活或工作;认真,全身心的做事30、settle down to sth.〔=get down to sth.〕着手认真干某事+n. / doing31、settle in / into 安排下来;习惯于〔新居〕;适应〔新工作〕32、settlement n.解决;定居33、suffer from 后常接疾病的名称或造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名称34、recover from 从……中恢复n. recovery35、get / be tired of 对……感到厌烦/ 厌倦36、be tired from / with 由于……而疲劳/ 厌倦37、pack〔sth.〕up 将〔东西〕装箱打包38、get along with 与……相处、进展39、get down to 〔doing〕sth. 开始〔做〕某事40、get through 穿过;通过;用完;接通〔〕41、agree vi.同意+ sb / sb观点/ with〔天气适宜〕/ to+建议/on〔双方一件事达成一致〕42、join in 参加;参加43、be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感谢某人Unit21、more than 超过,多于2、make / take a voyage 进行航行3、go on a voyage 去航行4、be cause of 因为,由于5、be native to…产于……adj:be a native of6、 a native of…是……的本地人7、come up 走近,上来;〔被〕提出;破土而出;发芽8、come about 发生9、come across 偶遇10、come on 快点儿;加油〔鼓励,不耐烦,催促〕11、come out 发行;透露开花12、base…on / upon 把……建立在……的根底上13、be based on / upon 以……为根底/依据14、at present 目前现在15、make use of 利用16、make good use of 充分利用17、later adj.后期的,较后的adv.后来,较晚地18、latest adj.最新的,最近的19、lately adv.〔=recently〕最近,近来20、such as 例如……,像这种的21、have a good command of 精通22、command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事23、command that sb.〔should〕do sth. 宾语从句要用虚拟语气,should可以省略24、request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事25、 request + that 从句 从句中谓语用〔should+〕do 26、 believe it or not 信不信由你27、 to be honest 说实话28、 This is because 这是因为29、 This / That is why …这/那就是……的原因30、play a part 〔in …〕〔在……中〕起作用;扮演某个角色 31、play a role 〔in 〕〔在……中〕起作用;扮演某个角色 Unit31、transport …〔from …〕to … 2、把……〔从……〕运到…… 3、to do sth. 喜欢做某事 to do rather than do. prefer+ doing to doing would do rather than do would rather do than do 4、sb. to do sth. persuade + sb. into doing sth. sb. not to do sth. sb. out of 〔doing 〕sth. 5、graduate from …毕业于……〔学校〕 6、ahead of schedule 提前 7、care about 关——在乎 8、care for 照管,喜爱 9、take care of 照顾 10、determine to do sth. 决心做某事〔表动作〕 11、be determined to do sth. 决定做某事 12、change one ’s mind 改变主意〔决定、看法〕 13、 make up one ’s mind 下决心,决定,有复数 minds说服某说服某人14、keep…in mind 记住15、give in 投降16、give away 赠送17、give off 放出;散发出18、give out 分发;用完,筋疲力尽19、give up 放弃20、attitude to / towards sb./sth. 对……的看法/态度Unit41、right away 立刻;马上2、burst into tears / laughter 突然大哭/大笑起来3、burst out crying / laughing 突然哭泣/大笑4、as if 仿佛;好似5、at an end 结束,终结6、at the end of 在……末,在……尽头,在……的末梢7、be / lie in ruins 成为废墟8、injure vt.损害,伤害9、injured adj.受伤的;受委屈的10、the injured 伤员11、shock vt. & vi. 〔使〕震惊;震动;n.休克;打击;震惊12、be shocked at…对……感到震惊13、shocking adj.令人震惊的14、rescue sb. / sth. from…把……从……营救出来15、be trapped in 因在……中,陷在……中16、be buried in 埋头于;专心于;沉浸于17、 a number of “假设干,许多〞,接名词复数18、the number of “……的数量〞,其后接名词的复数或有得数意义的名词19、do / cause damage to 给……带来/造成毁坏20、be frightened of sth. / to do sth. 害怕某事/去做某事21、be frightened at / by…因……害怕22、frighten v. 使害怕惊吓23、Congratulations!〔用以向他人表示〕祝贺;恭喜24、congratulate sb.on sth. 因某事向某人祝贺25、judging form / by 根据……判断26、the same…as…和such…as…句型27、〔was/were〕…be doing…when 正在……这时28、〔were/was〕…be about to do… when 正打算做……这时29、had just done…when…刚做了……这时Unit51、be of high / good quality 高质量poor quality 劣质2、play an active part in 在……方面起到积极作用3、devote onseslf to 〔doing〕sth. 献身于……;致力于……;4、devoted adj. 忠实的;深受的5、be devoted to 〔doing〕sth. 专心于;致力于;奉献于……;忠爱6、devotion n.献身,忠诚7、out of work 失业8、out of order 混乱;发生故障9、out of mind 心不在焉10、out of 气喘吁吁11、out of reach 够不着12、out of danger 脱离危险13、vote for 投票支持……14、vote against 投票反对15、vote on 对……进行表决16、under attack 遭到袭击;遭到抨击17、…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence 〔P34〕…只有到那时,我们才决定用暴力对抗暴力。
18、as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上19、be equal to 〔doing〕sth. 胜任〔做〕某事;与-相等20、in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的困境中21、have trouble〔in〕doing sth. / with sth. 做某事有困难22、turn to 求助于23、turn down 关小;拒绝24、turn off 关掉25、turn up 出现,露面;调大26、turn out 证明是,结果是;外出27、escape from+ n.从……中逃脱28、escape〔doing〕sth. 逃避〔做〕某事29、beg sb. to do sth. 请求/ 乞求某人做某事30、the first thime 第一次31、every / each time 每次……32、the next time 下次……时33、any time〔在〕任何时间34、the last time 最后一次……的时候35、for the first time 介词短语,在句中作状语36、as a reward for 作为对……的报酬/奖赏37、in reward 作为报答;作为奖赏38、set up 设立;建立;搭起39、sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑。