上海中考英语完形填空(首字 母填空)答题指导与分析

上海中考英语第三部分完形填空(首字母填空)答题指导分析
【2009】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper
My friends and I became volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth-friendly.
09年
答案考点1考点2字母数
nobody不定代词句意理解6
different形容词句意理解9
again副词句意理解5
instead副词句意理解7
less形容词比较级句意理解4
drive动词句意理解5
reduce动词句意理解6
6.0
中考英语首字母填空试题抓分技巧：
现结合2006年上海市中考英语试卷的首字母填空试题，来探讨该类题目的答题技巧：
When the London Underground goes on strike, my journey to work can be terrible. I remember a strike, which happened a few years a___1___the station near my house was closed and I had to use another station and take a different train. This a___2__about an hour to my journey, so I wasn’t very　happy. E__3___went wrong at the station. People were late and they were panicking! By the time I go to the train, I was feeling upset and sorry for myself. Then I saw this man. There was something about him-he had such a familiar f___4__.A few minutes later, I realized that he was Jack, a fiend from my school days in Scotland.
At the same time he a___5___realized who I was. Then we started talking about school days and the people we both used to k___6___.I was even more surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get off too! I asked him w___7___he was
going and he said he was going to work. He told me he worked in Fitzroy Street. You see, I work in Fitzroy Street, too. It’s a small w__8__!It was such an amazing coincidence!
完形填空解题技巧
考点分析: 完型填空一直是考试必考题型,而且在整卷中占相当大的分值,如果该部分失分严重,会影响学生英语最终成绩.因此,学生必须熟练掌握完型填空做题技巧,同时通过一定量专题练习,提高做题的正确率.
注:学生该部分失分特别严重,所以必须加大该部分的练习.
一.完型填空最常用的四种解题法:
1.总体把握:要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。

切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。

2.弄清体裁:文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。

中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。

读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。

3.重视主题句:完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。

主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。

4.语境联想:利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。

二.三种解题技巧：
1.词语搭配
(1)从语法角度来说，句子不是词的序列，而是词组的序列。

(2)因搭配关系而产生的一般性词汇。

如：see a film
(3)词序和意义皆以固定的复合词和动词短语。

如：push ahead with(奋力前行)。

(4)因词组而构成的常见的句式：It feels+形容词+不定式，在搭配判断时，注意：要区别外形相近而意义不同的搭配。

如：look for, look over, look out, look after, look up等。

要区别形不相似而意义相近的搭配。

如：I paid 12 pounds for the dictionary. The book cost me a lot. It took three men to lift the box.句中都有“付出、花费、需要”的意思。

译成汉语时似乎相通。

但更要注意它们之间的搭配变化；要注意单个词组的多义性。

如：take off有“脱下(衣服)，(飞机)起飞，匆匆离开，取下，休假等多种含意。

2.语法判定
(1)要注意出现频率较高的词类题，依次为动词、介词、代词、连词、形容词、副词。

选择各类词时，要注意以下几个方面：
a.名词的选择
b.动词的选用
c.选择介词
d.选择代词
e.选择连词
f.选择形容词和副词
(2)要注意句法题，搞清句子的种类、类型、省略和倒装
　a.句子的种类包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

一般以考查疑问句、感叹句的词序为多见，其次是祈使句的零时态等。

　b.句子的类型有简单句、并列句、复合句和并列复合句。

中考考查要点是在复合句里的状语从句、宾语从句和直接/间接引语，也考查简单的定语从句。

　c.句子的省略与倒装很少考查，却要看懂，不能引起对文章的曲解。

(3)在语法适用方面，可以用择优法和排除法
　a.择优法是把各选项代入短文中，选出在词义上符合要求，且在语法上又没有语病的答案。

　b.排除法是在代入选项时如发现选项单词意义不对，或词与词搭配不妥，或存在语法错误，或与上下文有矛盾，则迅速排除不合适的选项，剩下的就是正确答案。

3. 例举对比。

　在完形填空的多项选择中，常常会遇到难以选择的题目。

需要调动头脑里的知识“储备”，例举熟知的语言现象与之相比较，再做出明智的选择。

一般的解题过程是：
1.通读全文，掌握大意。

结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。

2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。

3.反复推敲，攻克难关。

如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。

4.验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅；(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词；(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。

答题分三步：
第一步：通览全文:通过通览全文，便知本文讲述许多人学习英语。

学习英语的人年龄不同，目的各异。

第二步：逐项填空,本着先易后难的原则，先根据上下文和自己的语感，推测部分空格的可能答案。

然后，再结合选项逐一敲定。

最后须提醒大家一点，做好完形填空题并非一日之功。

我们应从平日学习中做起，多积累，勤学苦练，方可成功！Have a greater success in the future！
3、实例点拨
请根据下面短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。

At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modern technology has c ___92____ all that.
New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m_____93____ and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.
However, film-making is t_____94____ work. You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the p_____95____ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don′t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.
B_____96____, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e_____97____ . Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you. An excellent story is the key to making a s_____98____film.
首字母练习（五区二摸）
松江
Small moments sometimes last a very long time. And a few words —though they mean little at the time to the people who say them — can have great power.
I recently heard a s 92 from Malcolm Davis, who has been a professional writer for the last twenty-four years, mostly in advertising.
As a boy, Davis was t 93 shy and helpless. He had f 94 friends and no self-confidence. Then one day, his high-school English teacher, Ruth White, asked the class to write their own chapter that would f 95 the last chapter of the novel since they had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird. Davis wrote his chapter and turned it in. Today he cannot recall a 96 special about the chapter he wrote, or what grade Mrs. White gave him. However, what he does remember is the four words in the paper: “This is good writing.” Four words. They c 97 his life.
“Until I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or what I was or what I was going to be,” he said, “After reading her note, I went home and wrote a short story, something I had always dreamed of doing but never believed I could do.”
Over the r 98 of that year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to Mrs. White for instruction. “She was encouraging, helping and honest. She was just what I needed,” Davis said.
静安
Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even more wonderful at night.
At the end of the day, both the older part of the city around the Bund and the more m 92 buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look c 93 different and very exciting.
If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. Take a boat a 94 the river and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are more than 30 tour boats, including ancient dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen style.
If you prefer w 95 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street (步行街). There are busy shops and cafes and you will see thousands of local people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 pm but at that time, teahouses are still open. In fact, some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are also popular nightlife places where you can meet friends and make new o 96 .
If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you also visit Xingtiandi, a very popular a 97 where you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side. Xingtiandi is a great place for young people, but it may be a little n 98 for older visitors! A quieter place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 opened in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants like Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.
奉贤
The Winter Olympics in Vancouver(温哥华) ended last month. It was a big success. Many people worked very hard to make it a big success: the sportsmen and the sportswomen, the Olympic organizers and, of course, t___92___ of people who came to Vancouver to work as volunteers.
There were 18,5000 volunteers at this Olympics. Most came from countries far away, including China. They helped the visitors by showing them directions and giving them i___93___. They also worked as ushers(引座员) at events to make sure ticket holders got to their proper seats. Some volunteers worked as drivers to make sure VIPs l__94____ judges got to events on time.
Many of the volunteers took time off from their jobs to come to Vancouver. They chose to work ten hours a day at the Olympics, for f__95____. They didn’t receive any money or get any special gifts for their
work. They did, h___96___, get a great feeling: the feeling of helping out and of being a part of something big.
One man said he volunteered because it was,“a chance to be part of one of the biggest events in the world. I didn’t want to miss out.”
It’s a great feeling to know that you have p___97____ a part, even a small part, in making a big event a success. At the Shanghai World Expo, you have a chance to know that feeling. Even if you can’t be an official volunteer, you can s___98____ be friendly and helpful to foreign visitors. It will be a chance for you to be a part of something big and make Expo a big success.
黄浦
Hi Mary,
Thank you for writing to me and I will try to give you some ideas about improving your written English. The bad news, of course, is that there is no e 92 way to do this. It takes work.
Improving your English, like getting better at anything else, means lots of practice. I think you already know enough words and grammar in English to make sentences and to understand English, and the problem you have is as the problem all Chinese students have when they learn English. You go to English class a couple of times a week and the r 93 of the time you speak Chinese. If you come to Canada, your English would improve very q 94 because you would use it all day, every day. It’s just practice.
To improve your writing in English, you should do t 95 things. First, you should try to read English as much as possible. It doesn’t matter what you read, so pick something that interests you. Reading English will show you how English words are used together, how English speakers express themselves and so on, so you can learn a lot from that. Then you should practice writing. Ask your teacher if you can get extra assignments and write things like short stories. Your teacher can show you where you make mistakes and how to c 96 them. You can also write more letters to English speakers on the Internet (I will be happy to exchange letters with you if that will help). Don’t worry if you make mistakes b 97 that is how you learn.
You say you can not obey your plans. In English we say, “Plan the work, work the plan.” You need a plan and then you need to follow your plan to improve.
I hope these ideas are u 98 . I wish you luck, and if you want to write to me I will be happy to try to help you. We can talk about China, about Canada or anything else you like.
Best wishes,
Brad Flankin
金山
When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92 to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more.
In London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from coal(煤) because people burned it in their houses to keep w 93 during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that
n 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner.
Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p 95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, it is more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already s 98 becoming
cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.
中考英语首字母专练
1
Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have p with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble g on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should c more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some e . One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his homes w telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. U many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
◆ Talk to your parents or teacher often.
◆ T part in group activities.
◆ Try to get on well with the people around you.
◆ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
2
Chris Jones recently finished a very unusual j . Our reporter Mary Owen mer him at his home in south London and he told her all about the trip. Reporter: What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant, Chris?
Chris: Well, is all started 2 years ago when I was p a trip to India. I visited a photographic（摄影）exhibition of elephants and I realized（意识到）that the only way to travel an elephant.
Reporter: What did you do next?
Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an e . I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn’t know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert（专家）for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also h me find an elephant.
Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey?
Chris: Well. I bought a female elephant c Tara for about $ 6000. We set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1,200 kim away. The journey t us 64 days!
Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey?
Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing s . On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also there was a log of teavy rain duting the first week and we got very wet!
3
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a r and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so b that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous（匿名）, talking to people who do not know about her farnous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in t with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was f of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common（共同的）interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy
s . As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’t father told her that he was going on a b trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David
a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their f rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisce, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
4
FOUNDBlack wallet with some e to Room 502 in the e , or call 9796788.
WANTED IMMEDIATELYA boy or a girl to d newspapers Hours: 3:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. Mon. to Sat.Pay: $ 10 per dayCall Mr. Jones at 8947659 SUMMER JOB Do you like to t with people? Do you like to write storices? Do you want to work for a m ? Then come and work for us as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5558823.
HIKING CLUB Join us for a 10-mile country walk On Saturday, October
5thChildren and Market S at 2 p.m. Call Jeff on 3338651 for more information.
SINGLES’ CLUB A club for single（单身）people looking for new f . Ages: 25-40Activities: parties, swimming, concerts, dances...We meet every Friday at 8:30 p.m.28 G Street Tel: 7026449 E-mail: singleclub@yahoo. com
中考英语首字母填空专项练习20篇
Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It l 1 in the north of Europe．It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a 2 of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c 3 with trees. It is one of the r 4 countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f　5　. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c 6 of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.
The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f 7 language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 8 languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o　9 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 10 to speak with them in English．
二
I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b 1 country in the world. I went there w 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.
One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.
Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.
三
These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.
F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.
In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.
四
Before windows were used, old h 1 in Europe（欧洲）and Britain were very dark. Their great rooms were high w 2 only one hole in the roof（屋顶）to let the smoke o 3 from cooking fire. Later, people began to make the holes b 4 __ to have more light and air in their homes. The first English window was j 5 a small opening（口，孔）in the wall. It was cut long to let in as m 6 light as possible, and narrow to keep out the bad
w 7 . But, more wind than light would c 8_ in if the window was cut long. This is why it was c 9 _ “The wind’s eye”. And the word “w 10 _” comes form two ancient（古代的）words for “wind” and “eye”.
五
Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some
loaves(条) of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s
1 me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l
2 .
I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t 3 me all day, but I sold them all. At the e 4 of the day, I had some money. I was the h 5 boy in the world as I walked home that evening.
The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金) on a new
bicycle.. And then I started my next j 6 as a newspaper delivery() boy. Soon I c 7 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine.
I was so proud of m 8 !
Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car.
I don’t know e 9 that young lady was. But b 10 she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I’d like to show my thanks to her.
六
Long ago, people used bells more t 1 __ they do today. The postmen used to ring a hand bell when they delivered letters. Fire engines had bell i 2 _ of sirens(号笛). People who sold things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting w 3 _ was for sale. Every village had its church bell to let people know it was t 4 to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that travelers would find the village in the d 5 _. In most countries bells were hung r 6 _ the necks of animals. The bells helped owners to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are used l 7_ _ and less, Buzzers, sirens and horns have t 8 _ their place. Now people try to keep the old bells in school and churches so t 9 they will not l 10_ their beautiful sounds for ever.
七
Life gets noisier every day and very f 1 people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W 2 you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away --- the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w 3 background music while they are working.
Tests have s 4 that total silence can be very frightening experiences.
H 5 , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far a 6 the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise said that a 7 a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c 8 in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.
People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws c 9
noise. We can’t r 10 to the “ good old days ” of peace and quiet. But we can make less noise --- if we shout loudly enough about it.
八
There are t 1 _ many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c 2 the roads or streets. Read the passage c _ 3 __ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r 4 __. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h 5 because they don’t want to get w 6_ _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can’t see c 7 _ _ as they hold their umbrellas in front of t 8_ . Remember that cars take l 9_ __ time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not l 10_ _ careful.
九
Most American families are smaller than the families in other c 1 __. Children in the US will l 2 their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live f 3 from their parents because they want to f 4_ _ good jobs. They often w 5 _ _ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to v 6 their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their o 7 __ jobs. Americans think it I 8 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are p 9_ _ for doing some housework so that they can learn h 10 to make money for their own use.
十
Someone says: “Time is money,” but I think time is e 1 __ more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is g 2 _, it will never r 3 _ . That’s why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the t 4 _ is usually
limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do s 5 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 6 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p 7 _. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8_ _. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t l 9_ _ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have n 10 time to lose.
答案
一1.lies 2.area 3.covered 4.richest 5.farmers 6.capital 7.foreign 8.speak 9.old 10.problem
二1.biggest 2.with 3.there 4.love/ like 5.when 6.happily 7.friendly
8.covered 9.snowmen 10.back
三1.worried 2.ways 3.visit 4.Firstly 5.enough 6.diet 7.matter 8.able
9.share 10.sadness
四1.houses 2.with 3. out 4.bigger 5.just 6.much 7.weather e
9.called 10.window
五1.served 2.luck 3.took 4.end 5.happiest 6.job 7.could 8.myself
9.sho/shom 10.become
六1.than 2.instead 3.what 4.time 5.dark 6.round 7.less 8.taken 9.that 10.lose
七1.few 2.whether 3.without 4.shown 5.However 6.above 7.although 8.change 9.controling 10.return
八1.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy 5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly 8.themselves 9.longer 10.less
九1.countries 2.live 3.far 4.find 5.write 6.visit 7.own 8.important 9.paid 10.how
十1.even 2.gone 3.return 4.time 5.something 6.importance 7.playing
8.lives 9.leave 10.no
中考作文训练
[09上海]中考英语作文
以"I want to do something for my school（我想为学校做一件事）" 为题写-篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。

I want to do something for my school
I want to make school clean. You may think it is very simple. But I don't think so. Our teacher said, "School is your home, you should keep it clean.” But I have never done anything to make school clean. For example, I have never told my classmate to pick up rubbish after he threw it on the ground. I also threw the rubbish on the ground. So I want to make school clean so that everyone can forgive me. During this summer holiday, I will go to school to make school clean. Of course, I will do it with my classmates. We will make school clean every weekends next term as well. Now, do
you think it is simple?
评析
此文分三层，先提出自己的观点，然后写出自己怎么做的，最后写了我可以让我的学校变得干净让每个人宽恕我，结尾紧扣全文，写出我会怎么做。

全文立意新颖，区别于传统的作文，有自己的生活背景，写出了从我原来是怎么做到现在的转变过程，没有重大的语法错误，是一篇值得参考的好文章。

中考预测文章
1.环境问题：
今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重,如何保护我们的环境?请以" How to protect/save our environment/world? "为题写一篇短文。

提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重 2.砍伐森林严重 3. 大气污染严重 4. 白色垃圾等。

要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面，60字左右的。

How to Protect the Environment
Good environment can make people feel happy and fit. To improve the environment means to improve our life. We should plant more trees and flowers around us. We shouldn’t cut them down. We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. Whenever we see litter on the ground, we should pick it up and throw it into dustbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s our duty to protect the environment.
为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢？请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。

提示词；1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it；2.save electricity, crucial, turn off,。