人文英语3范文+人文英语3阅读
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参考范文
1
Nick was ill for two days. His mother, Nancy Hill, is writing an absence excuse letter to his teacher, Ms. Shirley Hudson. Help Nancy to write the letter. You may use the following hints.
(1) Nick 是哪个班的学生,什么时间请假,什么原因,是否有证据(如医嘱等)。
(2) 请学校有关负责人的谅解,并请学校有问题与家长联系。
参考答案:
December 14, 2016
Nancy Hill
Ms. Shirley Hudson
River Dale Elementary School
River Dale, IL 566077
Dear Ms. Shirley Hudson,
I, Nancy Hill, am the mother of Nick who studies in Class 2 of Grade 5.
I request you to excuse him for not attending school on July 12, 2016 and July 13, 2016, as he was advised strict bed rest by our doctor, Dr. Carter, after a high fever.
I have already gathered the lessons and homework covered in the two days that he missed, and his notes are up to date. Also, attached for your reference is the doctor’s certificate. Please feel free to contact me for any
questions that you may have regarding this matter.
Thank you.
Sincerely,
Nancy Hill
Nick’s mother
2
Angela is ill, and her colleagues are writing a get-well card for her. Put the following sentences in the right order to form a proper get-well card. Then copy the sentences on the letter paper below. (写一张健康问候卡)参考答案:
Dear Angela,
We’re sorry you haven’t been feeling well a nd we miss you at the office. Make sure you eat all your chicken soup, drink all your orange juice, and get the rest you need so you can get better soon. I’ll be great to see your smiling face again. We hope you enjoy the crossword puzzle. Take care.
Carol, Doris, Elsa
3
Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to the situation given below.
昨晚十二点半,当所有人正在睡觉时,两个小偷闯入二楼的一个实验室(lab),在那里发现了一些昂贵的仪器设备(equipment)。
正当他们准备将仪器搬出楼时,门卫(doorkeeper)听到响动,立即打电话向学校附近的派出所报了警。
20分钟后,两个窃贼被抓了。
警察告诫(warn)大家要防范窃贼。
参考答案:
A Crime Happened in the School
At 12:30 last night, when all the people were sleeping, two thieves broke into a lab on the second floor where they discovered some expensive equipment. Just as they were carrying the equipment out of the building, the doorkeeper heard the sound. He immediately called the police station near the school. Twenty minutes later, both thieves were caught. The police warned everyone to be careful of thieves.
4
Describe the following case and the criminal suspect according to the notice in about 100 words.
WANTED
Crime: robbery
Victim: a young man
Time: at about 11.00 p.m. last Saturday
Place: on the 6th Street
Loss: a handbag with a computer, mobile phone, his passport and something else
Appearance of the suspect: short, slim; long, big face, big eyes with cruel eyesight; long, dirty fingernails; wear a worn jacket, a pair of jeans and trainers
Anyone with info.: contact 110 at any time
Reward: RMB 5,000
参考答案:
Wanted
At about 11:00p.m. last Saturday, there was a robbery on the 6th street. At that time, a young man was robbed by another man, and he lost a handbag with a computer, mobile phone and his passport. According to victim description, the wanted criminal was short and slim, and his face was long and big. He has big eyes with cruel eyesight, long and dirty fingernails. And he wore a worn jacket, a pair of jeans and trainers. If you would see someone like that description, you contact 110 at any time. The reward is RMB5000.
5
Write a passage about your dreams or goals in life. You may follow the ideas given.
(1)Think of the important things in your life, such as your family,
career, health, financial security, community services, and
spiritual world, etc.
(2)What do you dream of and want to achieve in five years?
(3)How do you expect your life will be like in ten years?
(4)What’s your plan to realize these dreams?
参考答案:
My Dreams
Everyone has his own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. My dream is to become a teacher.
Teachers can not teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how to learn. Thanks to them, we learn knowledge. And at the same time, we learn how to live a happy life. They spend most time on their students. They are great in my eyes.
I hope to be a teacher because I admire teachers. I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. But I decide to study harder from now on. I am sure my dream will come true.
6
Write a passage about your own English learning experience with the title of “My Experience in Learning English”.
参考答案:
My Experience in Learning English
Today, English is becoming more and more popular. It is very important for us to learn English well. For me, spoken English is the most difficult.
I think the best way to improve my spoken English is speaking it as much as possible. We can talk with our English teacher and classmates in English. We can also find some foreign friends on internet to make some oral exercises. Besides, reading English stories or watching English films is another way to learn English.
Some time later, I found I had made great progress in my spoken English.
7
Write a short passage about the future classroom. You may focus on the following key points.
(1)What will the future classroom look like?
(2)How is the future classroom different from what we have nowadays?
(3)What are the advantages of the future classroom?
参考答案:
The Ideal Classroom
I hope there will be a classroom that is big and bright .All my classmates and I can have a quiet environment to do our own study and reading. A teacher stands kindly in front of the classroom and gives us lessons .After classes, the classroom may be the best place for us to play games. I hope there will be a classroom that can not only provide us a place to learn something but also a place to have fun with my friends.
8
What are the advantages and disadvantages of formal education? Make a list in the following chart.
参考答案:
Advantages: get overall knowledge
get some professional skills
to learn how to be a human being
Disadvantages: it costs too much for some families
students lack of personality
teaching style is rigid
人文英语3期末复习——阅读部分
Passage 1
Stop Yelling at Your Kids
Parenting is hard. If you’re a parent, I’m sure that …(具体文章见书本第8页)
1.As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. (F)
2.Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and
their kids. (T)
ually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.
4.Parents should lower their expectation for their kids. (T)
5.Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter. (F)
Passage 2
Caring for the Elderly
Caring for the elderly is not an easy task, and there are no hard and fast… (具体文章见书本第23页)
1.Elderly people always obey the routine structure. (F)
2.To provide elderly people with better care, we need to know them more. (T)
3.We needn’t respect elderly peop le when caring them. (F)
4.Discussion with them can’t make elderly people feel needed. (F)
5.It is necessary for elderly people to make friends. (T)
Passage 3
A Safer Community
The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities…(具体文章见书本第38页)
1.The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat
crime. (F)
2.According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through
environmental design. (T)
3.The biggest site that police are approving fully is . (T)
4.The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community. (F)
5.If you use the site, you have to pay for it. (F)
Passage 4
Crime Prevention
The law define youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent”… 具体文章见书本第51页)
1.The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit
offenses. (F)
2.You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from
delinquency. (F)
3.If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service
agencies. (T)
rm your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can
have serious results for your children. (T)
5.Children always involved in positive activities are more likely to do well in
school and avoid the problems of delinquency. (T)
6.Keep your children away from juvenile delinquents. (T)
Passage 5
A Speech – Better Lives for All
In today’s society, working people can seldom find time to relax in their busy schedules…. (具体文章见书本第69页)
1.In today’s society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their
busy schedules. (F)
2.Few people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life.
(F)
3.Traveling has become more common in recent years. (T)
4.Exercising can only help relax your body. (F)
5.People should keep a balance between work and relaxation. (T)
Passage 6
Importance of Learning a Foreign Language
There are a number of reasons why we should learn a foreign language…. (具体文章见书本第82页)
1.Learning another language can give us a greater understanding of our own
language. (T)
nguage is what makes us different from other animals. (T)
3.Learning another language can easily make us forget our mother language. (F)
4.In the long term, speaking a foreign language cannot bring us career success.
(F)
5.Speaking a foreign language enables us to understand its culture. (T)
Passage 7
English, the Global Language
English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, …(具体文章见书本第84页)
1.English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the
world. (F)
2.Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as
a first language. (F)
3.It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the Internet is in
English. (F)
4.The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British Colonialism
in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century. (T)
5.It is definitely Predicted that English will still act as a global language in the
future. (F)
Passage 8
Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might…(具体文章见书本
第96页)
1. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs only available to the people in the U.S. (F)
2. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to check how many credits students may get. (F)
3. Students may have homework. (T)
4. The MOOCs are of both high quality and low cost. (T)
5. It is probable that some Chinese are taking MOOCs. (T)
Passage 9
Apple Enters a New Market
Apple has entered the textbook market…. (具体文章见书本第98页)
1.The company offers a collection of textbooks for college students. (F)
2.Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. (T)
3.Boring old textbooks are a bit out of date. (T)
4.You can have an interactive learning experience, such as playing videos,
examining geometrical problems in 3D, listening to music and commentary, making note and marking passages electronically. (T)
5.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks by itself. (F)
Passage 10
Lifelong Learning & Distance Education
The term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays…. (具体文章见书本第110页)
1.T he term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their
education and training in a certain period of their lives. (F)
2.The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring about the needs for
lifelong learning. (T)
3.Lifelong learning is non-formal. (F)
4.The universities should make the classroom teaching student-centered. (T)
5.To develop a new assessment system is a challenge for the government. (T)
Passage 11
Lifelong Education in a Learning Society
As we enter the 21st century, the information age,…(具体文章见书本第111页)
1.Only by lifelong learning can you go ahead of your colleagues. (F)
2.The highest paid people in America today read an average of 59 hours per
week. (F)
3.You have to double your knowledge every 2 or 3 years. (T)
4.Your ability to expand your mind and devote yourself to lifelong learning is
the key to success. (T)
5.Distance training is the best way for lifelong learning. (F)
Passage 12
Demand for Elderly Care Services in Chins Is Rising Continually The numb er of elderly people aged above 60 has increased…. (具体文章见书本第25页)
1.What does GDP stand for? (B)
ernment document publishing.
B.Gross domestic product.
C.General domestic product.
2.What does the word “decreasing” in Para. 2 mean? (A)
A.It means “falling”.
B.It means “rising”.
C.It means “peaking”.
3.What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012? (B)
A.It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.
B.It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.
C.It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.
4.Why is China economic foundation for an elderly society fragile? (A)
A.Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.
B.Because when China was classed as an aging society, our GDP per capita
is high.
C.Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita. Passage 13
Making Your Home a Safer Place
We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes,…(具体文章见书本第41页)
(B) 1. What is the topic discussed in the text?
A.Be suspicious of strangers.
B.Ways to keep your home safe.
C.How to keep your valuables or cash safe.
(C) 2. Which statement is true according to the text?
D.It is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the
house.
E.It is easy for you to recognize who is going to break in your home.
F.Hide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars.
(C)3.Which statement is NOT true according to the text?
G.It is very easy for the burglars to find the door key under planter,
doormat.
H.Installing an alarm system may drive the burglars away before they steal
anything from your home.
I.Well-lit homes may help the burglars to break into the house.
(A)4. By saying “Be suspicious of strangers” in Para. 3, the writer means ______ .
J.never trusting strangers
K.keeping the strangers away from us
L.catching the suspected strangers
(A) 5.“Deterring the burglars” in the last paragraph means ______ .
M.making the burglars not want to do something bad
N.helping the burglars break into the house
O.encouraging the burglars to run away
Passage 14
Steps to Prevent Internet Crimes
The Internet has been a common part of our daily life…(具体文章见书本第53页)
(B) 1.What is the main idea of this text?
A.The Internet has been a common part of our daily life.
B.Ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of
Internet crimes.
C.Suspected Internet crimes report.
(A) 2. How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
(B)3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A. Children are very easy to be potential online victims.
B. Anti-spyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank
accounts.
C. If you don’t have time to keep an eye, you may use some software to stop
certain inappropriate websites.
(C)4. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. It is useless to talk with your children about Internet crimes for it may not
happen to them at all.
B. Turning off your firewall will prevent hackers from getting information.
C. If you find suspected Internet crimes, you can contact your local police
office.
(C)5. Use ______ websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card
numbers.
A. suspicious
B. suspected
C. secured
Passage 15
Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might…(具体文章见书本
第96页)
(A)1. ______ started its first MOOC in 2012.
A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
B. Harvard University
C. Many Chinese universities
(C)2. What do students do if they follow MOOCs?
A. They read online materials.
B. They attend classes.
C. They watch short videos.
(B) 3.They can join online groups to ______.
D.discuss the quizzes
E.exchange questions and answers about the courses
F.receive homework
(A)4.he teachers hold ______ to answer students’ questions.
G.virtual office hours
H.face-to-face meetings
I.online tutorials
passage 16
For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived.
A robot can autonomously show snow, collect leaves and cut grass.
“We’re trying to help people not spend time on yard work.” Said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy their free time with their family.”
The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons that must be placed in the yard. The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.
Owners of the robot will need to regulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it’s going to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard – taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won’t accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.
Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.
Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.
(A ) 1. This article mainly talks about .
A.a newly-designed robot
B.the founder of a company
C.Problems with a new product
(C ) 2. According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed to .
A.Encourage people to do exercise
B.Help people keep healthy and fit
C.Make people enjoy family time
(B ) 3. The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to .
A.the remote controller
B.the ultrasound sensor
C.the big and square yard
(A ) 4. Which of the following steps should be done in the first place? .
A.An owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.
B.The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.
C.The robot operates the task it’s going to take without supervision.
(C ) 5. Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE? .
A.He didn’t love building robots when he was a young boy.
B.His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.
C.He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.
Passage17
Although they’re still the lovely young kitten or pup in our minds, your pets need extra care as they reach their senior years. Here’s our list of suggestions to keep them happy and healthy for as long as possible.
Foodie
Keeping your pet’s diet healthy and nutritious is very important at any stage of their life, but as they become old, they need a different set of vitamins and minerals. Different sizes and breeds of pets will have different needs, so it’s worth a quick c hat with your vet to discover what they would recommend.
Gym membership
Although they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities, this doesn’t mean they shouldn’t keep exercise any more. You don’t have to drag them on a 10-mile uphill hike, but encourage your pet to get out into the fresh air. The sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore again. If they’re lazy, try small indoor games and toys that will keep their mind active.
Fit no fat
If you’re feeding your pet healthy foods in appropriate sized portions and making sure they’re getting enough exercise, you shouldn’t have an overweight friend at your side. However, if you still think they need to lose a few pounds, you can discuss with your vet how to help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight.
The dreaded vets
Not many people enjoy a trip to the doctors and it’s certainly the same for your pet. But regular checks at the vets can prevent minor health issues from getting more and more serious. Older pets should be taken to the vet at least once every six months. On your next visit, ask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed such as arthritis or diabetes. You can them be more careful when taking care of them.
(B) 1. What is the main topic of the article?
A.How to choose a pet at the pet shop.
B.Some tips of looking after old pets.
C.Differences between kittens and puppies.
(C) 2. As your pets get older, the vitamins and minerals they need are .
A.The same as they were fed in the past
B.Less then those when they are young
C.Different from those they used to have
(A) 3. Which is NOT TRUE according to the article?
A.Old pets shouldn’t keep exercise any more.
B.Fresh air will inspire old pets’ natural urge.
C.If old pets are lazy, just leave them still at home.
(A) 4. According to the article, you can discuss with how to help your aged
pets keep fit but not fat.
A.Your vet
B. your kids
C. your friends
(A) 5. Older pets should go for regular checks at least once .
A.Every half a year
B. every year
C. every month
Passage 18
I want to translate the web into every major language: every webpage, every
video, and yes, even Justin Bieber’s tweets.
Nowadays, most of the Web is inaccessible to most people in the world because its content splits up into hundreds of languages with over 50% of it in English. This problem is pressing, now more than ever, with millions of people from China, Russia, Latin America and other quickly developing regions entering the Web.
There are certainly systems (like Google Translate) that are improving every day at translating the gist of things written in other languages than English.
Unfortunately, they are not yet accurate enough: even when what they spit out is intelligible, it’s so badly written that people can’t read more than a few lines before getting a headache.
This is why a new project called Duolingo is introduced here. Duolingo aims at breaking the language barrier, and thus making the Web truly “world wide”.
The idea behind Duolingo is to kill two birds with one stone by solving both of these problems simultaneously. It is accomplished by transforming language translation into something that anyone can do—not just bilinguals —and that millions of people want to do: learning a foreign language. It is estimated that over one billion people worldwide are learning a foreign language, with millions doing so using computer programs.
With Duolingo, people learn and translate a foreign language at the same time.
When you learn on Duolingo, the website gives you exercises set specifically for you that teach you every aspect of the new language. You may be asked to translate a sentence, to pronounce or listen to a phrase, or to describe what you see in an image. In this way, Duolingo produces translations that are as accurate as those from professional language translators.
(B) 1. What does the author want to do?
A.Business communication
B. B. Online Translation
C.Door-to-door sales.
(A)2. According to the article, most people in the world can’t receive most of the information on the Web due to the problem of .
A.Different languages
B.social conflicts
ernmental disagreement
(B) 3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem of many
translating systems?
A.They are not accurate enough
B.They don’t work every day.
C.The translations are badly written.
(C)4. “To kill two birds with one stone” means to .
A.Spend time and money making success
B.Do things without considering its results
C.Solve both problems with only one move
(C) 5. What can you be asked to do while using Duolingo?
A.To test the product with others
B.To pay for the exercises you learn
C.To describe the image that you see。