人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 复习检测附答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 复习检测
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mr. Green goes to the movies ________ (two) a month.
2. Eating fruit and vegetables is good for your ________ (healthy).
3. It takes ________ (little) time to go there by underground than by bus.
4. ________ (read) books in bed is not a good habit.
5. The old man ________ (exercise) every morning.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
6. 熬夜不是个好习惯。

It is not a good habit ________ ________ ________ ________.
7. 通过跟同学交谈, 你就能找出这些问题的答案。

You can find out the ________ ________ ________ ________ by talking with your classmates.
8. 早上她几乎什么都没吃。

She ________ ________ eats anything in the morning.
9. 到达学校至少要花费我20分钟。

It takes me ________ ________ 20 minutes to get to school.
10. 玛丽每天花费一个小时做家务。

Mary spends an hour ________ ________ ________ every day.
三、根据要求完成句子
11. Sam usually reads storybooks in his spare time. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Sam usually ________ in his spare time?
12. I go to school five days a week. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ do you go to school a week?
13. The baby sleeps over ten hours a day. (改为同义句)
The baby sleeps ________ ________ ten hours a day.
14. I brush my teeth twice a day. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ do you brush your teeth?
15. Although Jack is tired, he still goes on walking. (改为同义句)
Jack is tired, ________ he still goes on walking.
四、阅读还原
Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now? ________16 Some users use TikTok and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have other purposes as well.
A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2. 7 million fans on TikTok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. ________17“I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short video,” said Elsa.
As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have different purposes. “Because I can't spend many hours watching a whole video and I'm not a very patient person. ________18 I prefer to watch short videos of wo nderful parts in programs,” said Wang Zhihao.
________19“Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. What's more, I really don't like the videos which show strange, eve n dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.
Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying ________20 So they should think twice. Some short videos even sell bad products, but these sellers won't let you get your money back.
五、完形填空
Once there was a boy called Meng Ke. His dad died, so he lived ________21 with his mom, Mengmu. Mengmu wanted her son to study and make progress. ________22 Meng Ke was a naughty boy. He followed the children next door to climb the tree to catch birds, jump into the ________23to catch fish, and steal melons. Mengmu
thought, “My ________24doesn't study hard because the living environment isn't good.”
Then they moved to a house next to a ________25. People moved around the market, chatting and bargaining, while sellers ________26at the top of their voices trying to attract customers. Meng Ke saw this and ________27 himself by acting like a seller. He learned to bow to the passers-by, welcoming them to buy his goods and even bargained just like other sellers. Mengmu was terrified by the sight and told ________28, “No, this is not the proper place to raise my child, either.” So she took Meng Ke away ________29 the market.
At last they settled down beside a ________30. There Meng Ke saw the good pupils. He ________31from their manners. He saw the students ________32books and he did so. Soon he developed an interest in reading and searching for ________33. Mengmu thought the school was the ________34 environment she had been looking for.
Later Meng Ke ________35 to be a well-mannered, knowledgeable man.
21. A. alone B. lonely C. gradually D. suddenly
22. A. So B. Because C. And D. But
23. A. forest B. river C. field D. park
24. A. brother B. sister C. son D. daughter
25. A. zoo B. museum C. restaurant D. market
26. A. shouted B. looked C. smiled D. knocked
27. A. helped B. enjoyed C. told D. did
28. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
29. A. about B. for C. with D. from
30. A. school B. bank C. hospital D. shop
31. A. heard B. learned C. kept D. dated
32. A. buying B. selling C. reading D. making
33. A. knowledge B. advice C. culture D. directions
34. A. difficult B. terrible C. strange D. educational
35. A. gave up B. grew up C. woke up D. stayed up
六、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。

Exercise is good for us. It cannot only ________36 ourselves up, but also help prevent diseases. Have you exercised in a gym? It's really a good choice for us. There are machines in the gym and personal trainers can teach you how to ________37 them.
I spend 30 ________38 exercising at the gym every day. Of course, you can also join a class and exercise ________39 other people there. It's a great way to exercise.
The gym is a good ________40to exercise. Just remember a few things. ________41 the time that you exercise carefully. Don't go to the gym right before and right after work. Gyms are usually very ________42then. Find a time when there aren't many people at the gym. Always carry a water bottle with you. When you exercise, your body loses water. Try to drink some water every 15 minutes. Warm up for 5－10 minutes ________43you begin to exercise. You don't want to hurt ________44. Don't limit yourself to one kind of exercise. ________45, don't exercise too long. Limit how long you exercise and get a lot of rest every night.
第二节
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词(含缩略形式)。

Jack is my good friend. In the past he lived ________46unhealthy life. For example, he never got up before seven o'clock in the morning. After supper, he always played computer games before doing his homework. He didn't like ________47 drink milk and he ate a lot of fast food.
Then one day, he got very ill. He had to stay in hospital ________48 three weeks. It made him feel that he must look ________49 his health well. Now Jack exercises every morning. Usually he runs before breakfast. He only plays computer games on
weekends. ________50 he has good eating habits, too. He drinks milk every morning and afternoon. He only eats fast food once in a while.
七、补全对话
A: Hi, Lily, do you have time to go to the park with me this Saturday?
B: Oh, sorry. I'm afraid not. __________________51.
A: Really? How come?
B: I will have dance classes and piano classes.
A: ______________________52?
B: I'm learning swing dance. It's fun and I'm really interested in it.
A: Well, how often do you have piano classes?
B: ______________________53. I just have piano lessons when I'm free.
A: Sounds you manage your time well. ____________54?
B: Of course I can. You just make a list and do as it says.
A: I will do as you said. By the way, do you have time to go to the park with me on Sunday?
B: Sorry. ______________________55. But I can go with you next weekend.
A: Okay. See you then.
参考答案
一、1. twice 2. health 3. less 4. Reading 5. exercises
二、6. to stay up late7. answers to the questions8. hardly ever
9. at least10. doing the housework
三、11. What does; do12. How many days13. more than
14. How often15. but
四、【主旨大意】本文主要谈论了现今中国比较流行的抖音、快手等短视频软件，
分别举例说明了人们用它们的不同目的和看法。

16. B点拨: 语境理解题。

根据上文“Do you know which social app Chinese young
people use a lot now？你知道现在中国年轻人最常使用的社交应用软件吗？”
以及下文“Some users use TikTok(抖音) and Kuaishou. 一些用户使用抖音和快手”可知此处描述与人们常使用的社交应用软件有关，结合选项，可知B 选项“短视频”当然是最受欢迎的符合语境，故答案选B。

17. D点拨: 语境理解题。

根据上文“The girl has shared videos about her dancing
studies since last July. 这个女孩从去年7月开始分享她学习舞蹈的视频。

”以及下文“I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short video能通过短视频与人们分享快乐，我感到非常高兴”可知此处描述与这个女孩分享她学习舞蹈的视频有关，结合选项，可知D选项“One of the videos won her about one million fans. 其中一个视频为她赢得了大约一百万粉丝。

”符合语境，故答案选D。

18. A点拨: 语境理解题。

根据上文“Because I can't spend many hours watching a
whole video and I'm not a very patient person. 因为我不能花很多时间看一整段视频，而且我不是一个很有耐心的人”，以及下文“I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in programs我更喜欢看精彩片段的短视频”可知此处应是继续描述Wang Zhihao看整段视频的感悟，结合选项，可知A选项，“I don't like waiting for a program to end. 我不喜欢等待节目结束”符合语境，故答案选A。

19. E点拨: 语境理解题。

根据下文大意消磨时间是我看短视频的主要原因，但
很多都差不多，所以我认为这是浪费时间。

更重要的是，我真的不喜欢那些
展示奇怪甚至危险的东西的视频可知此处描述的是有些人是不喜欢这些短视频的，结合选项，可知E选项符合语境，故答案选E。

20. C点拨: 语境理解题。

由上下文可知此处描述的是人们购买产品以后出现的
问题，结合选项，可知C选项符合语境，故答案选C。

五、【主旨大意】孟子的母亲，世人称她为孟母。

孟子小时候是一个非常调皮的
孩子。

为了让孟子有一个良好的成长环境，孟母带着孟子三次搬家。

人们称之为“孟母三迁”。

21. A点拨: 由上文可知，孟子的父亲去世了，所以他和母亲独自生活。

22. D点拨: 上下句为转折关系，故用连词But。

23. B点拨: 由句中的to catch fish可知，这里用名词river。

24. C点拨: 由上文可知，这里用名词son。

25. D点拨: 由下文中的People moved around the market可知，这里用market。

26. A点拨: 由下文内容及句中的at the top of their voices可知，这里用
shouted。

27. B点拨: 由下文的He learned to bow to the passers-by…可知，他很喜欢那样
的生活。

enjoy oneself过得愉快。

28. C点拨: 句子主语为Mengmu，其反身代词为herself。

29. D点拨: take away from把……从……带走，为固定短语。

30. A点拨: 由There Meng Ke saw the good pupils. 中的pupils可知答案。

31. B
32. C点拨: 学生在学校读书。

read books读书。

33. A点拨: 通过读书增长知识。

knowledge知识，符合句意。

34. D点拨: 由上下文可知，这里孟子可以学到知识和好的礼节等，由此可推断
这是一个“有教育意义的”环境。

35. B
六、36. build37. use38. minutes39. with40. place
41. Choose42. crowded43. before44. yourself45. Finally
46. an点拨: 他过着一种不健康的生活，unhealthy 中第一个音素是元音音素所
以用冠词an。

47. to点拨: like to do sth.，动词不定式作宾语。

48. for点拨: for 后面加时间段，表示动作持续的时间长度。

49. after点拨: look after his health 照顾好自己的身体。

50. And点拨: 根据上下文语境，上文说他现在每天锻炼，只在周末打游戏，下
文又说他也有好的饮食习惯，前后是顺承的关系，都在讲他目前好的生活方式。

七、51. This week is quite full for me
52. What kind of dance are you learning
53. Once a week/Twice a week/…
54. Could you give me some advice/suggestions on managing time
55. I have to go to my friend's birthday party on Sunday/I have to prepare for the
coming exam/…。