高中英语：书面表达

高考英语书信作文套用句式及范文
一、投诉信
开头段:自我介绍+写作背景+写作目的
1.I’m Li Hua, a customer who bought…from your website several days ago. I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction about/with….
2. I’d like to / I wish to make a complaint about…/ I wish to express my dissatisfaction
with/at/about…
3.I have been content/satisfied with your service for years but I am writing to express my dissatisfaction about…
中间段：投诉内容/ 反映问题（要点）
4. The problems are as follows. Firstly, … Secondly,… What’s worse, …. (What’s worse=Worse still=To make the matter worse)
5. I am completely disappointed to find…当我发现…我彻底失望了。

6.I can hardly put up with it any more. (put up with=stand=bear=tolerate)
结尾段：期待对方改进+盼望回复
7. I sincerely hope that/It is my sincere hope that you will look into/investigate the matter/incident seriously and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again. 我真诚地希望你能认真调查这件事情，以及采取恰当的措施防止类似事件再次发生。

8. I would appreciate it very much if you could take measures to deal with/solve the problem as soon as possible.
9. I do hope that the problems will be solved as soon as possible.
10. I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration so as to improve the situation.
范文背诵（附中三模）：
I’m Li Hua, a senior 3 student eager to improve my English. Having paid 200 yuan, I registered on your English learning website and became one of your club members. Now I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction about some problems in your club.
Firstly, the style of web pages is dull due to the lack of the wonderful artistic design, which greatly affects the readers’ interest in reading. Secondly, it takes too long to get our problems solved online, which makes us doubt if the registration pay is worthwhile. What’s worse, till today we have never seen any foreign teachers or experts as you have promised, which undoubtedly makes us disappointed a lot. I sincerely hope that you can deal with these problems listed above as soon as possible.
I do hope the problems will be solved as soon as possible. I’m loo king forward to your early reply.
二、求助信。

开头段:（问候）+（自我介绍） +写作目的
1.How are you? / How are you doing? / How are you getting on recently?/ How is everything going? 你好吗？
2. I’m writing to ask you to do me a favor. (do sb. a favor= help sb.=give sb a hand= lend a helping hand to sb.)
3. I wonder if you could help me…
4. I’m eager to get your timely help. / I’m eager for your timely help.
中间段：说明求助内容+联系方式（要点）
5. My puzzle is that I don’t know…
6. I wonder how to deal with the problems.
7. What bothers me is that I don’t know what to do.
8.Faced with so many difficulties, I have to turn to you for help. (turn to sb. for help=ask sb. for help)
9. Please do feel free to contact me by e-mailing or phoning me at any time.
10. If you want to know further information, do let me know. Thank you.
结尾段：盼望回复
范文背诵（附中月考3+2011全国卷1+ 2013年全国卷2）：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m so grateful for your good service during my stay in Travel Inn Atlanta, But I’m writing to ask you to do me a favor to find and send back my pack left in your hotel.
I checked in on Oct. 1 and out on Oct. 6. Setting off in a rush to the airport, I left my pack in Room 202. It’s a medium-sized, black backpack containing some reference books for my mid-term exam, a white iPad, a credit card and some cash. All in the pack matters to me, especially the iPad, a precious gift from my father on my 15th birthday.
If you find it, would you please post it to me? The address in on the envelop. I would appreciate it if you could give me your earliest reply.
Thank you for anything you can do for me.
Yours,
三、约稿信
开头段: （自我介绍）+（写作背景）+写作目的
1.I’m writing to ask you to write an article for…
中间段：稿件内容要点
2. Would you please write something about…?
3. An article about…is especially welcomed.
4. …words or so would be fine. (or so:大约)
5. Could we have your article before…?
结尾段：盼望回复 I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
范文背诵（2015全国卷1）：
三、询问信
开头段: （自我介绍）+（写作背景）+写作目的
1.I’m writing to ask you some relevant questions. (relevant 相关的)
2.I’d like to acquire some information related to….
3. I’m writing to see if it’s possible for you to provide me with information about/ regarding/ concerning/ with regard to…)
4. I’m Li Hua, a student in China… I wonder if you could provide me some specific information about…
中间段：要询问的内容要点
5.Firstly. I’d like to know something about… I would also like to inquire… (inquire咨询)
6. Another point I am not certain about is…
7. I wonder / I am wondering if you could let me know something about…
结尾段：盼望回复
范文背诵（2005全国卷1+ 2014全国卷1）：
四、感谢信
开头段: （自我介绍）+（写作背景）+写作目的
1.I’m writing to express my thanks for your… / I’m writing to convey my gratitude to you for…
2. I am writing to express my thanks for (your) helping me improve my spoken English.
3. I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely support and assistance. 我谨借此机会感谢您给予我们的及时支持和帮助
中间段：要感谢的内容要点
结尾段：再次感谢+盼望回复
4. Thanks again for your kind help. / Again, I'd like to express my thanks to you.
5. I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by…
范文背诵: (一中三模)
Dear Matty,
I ‘ve heard that you will go back to the U.S.A. in less than a month. I just can’t hear you leaving.
It is my honor to be one of your students. I learnt so much from you during the past year. You taught us not only the knowledge itself, but also the theory of life. It’s a great pleasure to listen to your classes. You always teach us patiently and warm-heartedly. Whenever I made mistakes you would tell me the proper way to construct a good sentence or how to pronounce a word correctly. Without your help, I couldn’t have made so much progress in English.
I never said thanks to you when you were teaching us. But now, I must listen to the voice of my heart and express my gratitude to you. How I wish you could come back and give us more lectures!
Looking forward to seeing you again in China.
Yours;
Dear Miss Wang,
I am writing to express my thanks for helping me improve my English. Without your help, I would not be a student of South China Normal University. I still remember the days when you taught me English in Grade 3 of senior school. My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class. My English was greatly improved because of your encouragement.
Without your help, I wouldn’t have realized my dream. I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges. Wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life!
Again, I sincerely thank you for your help!
Yours,
五、道歉信
开头段: （自我介绍）+（写作背景）+写作目的
1.I am writing to apologize to you for … /I am writing to say sorry for…
2. I’m truly sorry that…
3. I’m writing to express/ convey my heartfelt apology to you.
4. I’m writing to make an apology to you for not being able to….
5. I’m sorry for not being able to… due to the fact that…
中间段：要道歉的内容要点
6.The reason why I fail to… is that…
结尾段：再次道歉+盼望回复
7. Please accept my sincere apology.
8. I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.
9. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. 对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。

范文背诵:（十三校联考2）
Dear Mr Brown,
I am Li Hua, your student in Class 12. I am indeed very sorry that I can't go to Yuelu Mountain with you next week. I feel uneasy about it and want to tell you what happened.
Just now, my cousin, Xiao Ming, who went to Australia for his further study last year, informed me that he would return next Saturday morning. He wanted me to pick him up at the airport. You know, we haven't seen each other for nearly a year, so I can't spare the time to go out with you.
I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I would appreciate it if you could allow me to make another date to go there and have fun together with you.
六、申请信/求职信
开头段: 自我介绍+写作背景+写作目的
1.I learned from your advertisement/ website that you are in need of.../ you are looking for…
2. Having learned from your advertisement that you are looking for…, I’m more than pleased. = I’m more than glad/pleased/ delighted to hear/learn that…
3. I’m quite interested in it. Therefore, I’m writing to apply for the position of…
4. I’m writing to apply to be …
中间段：自我优势/申请资历
5.I’m confident that I’m suitable for the job. Firstly/ To begin with,… Secondly, … Last but not least, …
6. I do think I’m qualified for the job due to the following reasons.
结尾段：感谢+盼望回复
7. I would appreciate it if I have the chance of doing / to do….
8. I’d greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.
(I’d appreciate it if you could…= I would be very grateful/ thankful if you could…)
范文背诵:（附中月考七+2012全国卷1）
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve read the news on the Internet that the World Horticultural Exposition will be held in Tangshan from May to October in 2016. I’m writing to apply for work ing as an English volunteer in July and August.
I’m presently a student of Senior 3, but I’ll graduate in June this year. So I’ll be free in July and August. English is my favorite subject and I can speak English fluently and I ‘m often praised for my Engl ish writing as well., I’m an active and enthusiastic person who enjoys working with different people and can adapt well to new situations. Tangshan Horticultural Exposition will be a good chance to show Chinese culture, where I can meet visitors from all over the world. Therefore, being a volunteer there will be a wonderful practice for me. I’ll be willing to send you further information if you consider my request.
Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
七、邀请信
开头段: 自我介绍++写作目的
1.We’re going to have/ throw/hold a party for… this Sunday. I’m writing to invite you to the
party.
2.It’s my honor to invite you to… / I would feel honored if you could come.
3.I wonder if you would like to come to…/ join us.
4.We’re having/ planning …on…(date) and we feel it would be a great idea if you could join us.
我们将于…（日期）举行…（活动），如果你能来就太好了。

中间段：活动安排
5. Here are some details about this activity. / The following are some details about this activity. /
Some details about this activity are as follows.
6.To begin with, we will… Besides, there will be a lot of activities such as… which will…
7.I’m sure you will have a good time/ have fun/ enjoy yourself together with us.
结尾段：希望对方接受邀请+盼望回复
8.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.
9.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.
范文背诵:（长郡中学二模 +2012全国卷2+2015全国卷2）
Dear Mr. Smith,
New Year’s Day is approaching. Our school will hold some activities to enrich our after-school life. There will be a singing competition, a hand-writing competition and book sales for charity. These days we are devoted to the preparation work for a book sale and I think we are sure to learn a lot from the activity.
The book sale is arranged at 2 p.m on December 31st at Ri Xin square this weekend and there is no doubt that many teachers and students would like to come. I ‘m writing to invite you to the sale. All my friends will appreciate it you are coming. By the way, any book with teacher’s signature will be popular with us. So would you please bring a book with your signature for sale?
I can’t wait to see you then.
Best wishes!
Yours,
八、建议信
开头段: 问候+写作背景+写作目的
10.Having read your letter, I know you have trouble in….. Now, I’m writing to give you some
useful suggestions here.
11.In your last letter，you asked me for advice with regard to / regarding… and I will try to
make some useful/ constructive suggestions here.
12.I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on/ about…
13.I’m writing to give you some suggestions/ give you a hand. My suggestions are as follows
中间段：具体建议
14.When it comes to / As for…, I would like to suggest / recommend ….
15.Here are three useful tips.
16.You may/might as well do… (might as well = had better 你最好做某事)
17.It’s important to do… as/because/ for the reason that….
18.It’s also a good idea to….., which will benefit you a lot/ which will bring great benefit to you.
19.It also helps to do… which will…. 做…也有帮助，这将…
20.If I were you, I would….
21.In my opinion / Personally / As far as I’m concerned, it would be wise to take the following
action.
22.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. / I hope my suggestions will be of great help/
benefit to you.
23.I feel that it would be beneficial/ great if you stick to…我认为，如果你坚持。

的话，会
有益处的。

结尾段：希望对方接受建议+盼望回复
24.I hope you will take my advice into consideration.
范文背诵:（长郡中学月考3+2008全国卷2）
Dear Li Mei,
Your letter came as a surprise to me yesterday. I didn’t know you were suffering so much lately. I should have written to you earlier! We must admit that life sometimes is not so easy. Failure is part of life, especially when we are growing up, right?
Your classmate laughed at your failure? Forget it! It is probable that he or she didn’t mean to hurt you. If possible, have a chat with him or her, telling him or her what you are feeling inside.
Never say you want to drop out of school, because it is not a good way to solve the problem. What you should do right now is to calm yourself and try to think of the things that make you happy. Just cheer up whenever you face problems.
Yours sincerely,
九、告知信 / 介绍信
开头段: 问候+写作背景+写作目的
1．Thank you for your letter asking about …. Here I’ like to tell you something about it. / I’d like to tell you some information about it. / I’ m writing to tell you some details about it. / I’ d like to tell you some detailed information about it.
中间段：告诉对方的具体要点。

结尾段：盼望回复
范文背诵:（附中二模+ 2004全国卷1+2004全国卷2+2006全国卷1+2007全国卷1+2007
全国卷2+2009全国卷2+2013全国卷1）
Dear Susan,
I’m very glad to hear that you will come to Changsha f or an exchange visit. In your letter, you asked me about Century Hotel, in which you are supposed to stay for a couple of days. Now I’d like to tell you some detailed information about it.
Century Hotel is located at Xiangjiang Road, where you can enjoy a beautiful view of the river nearby. Traffic and shopping center are very convenient for there with the subway station just a few steps away and the nearest shopping center also within a walking distance. The accommodation fee for each guest is 200 yuan per day, including a free breakfast served from 7 am to 9 am. If you need further information, please call the reception desk on the ground floor at 0731-********.
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
考前熟记下列词组（语法填空+短文改错）
1.冠词的固定搭配。

in a mess 乱七八糟 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙in a …condition 处于……状态
as a matter of fact 事实上 the other day 几天前 come to an end 结束
have a gift for 在……有天赋 at a loss 不知所措 all of a sudden 突然
once in a while 偶尔 once upon a time 从前 go on a diet 节食
keep a diary 写日记 do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙 give sb. a lift 给某人提供顺风车as a result 结果 keep an eye on 照看 have a word with 和某人谈话
a waste of 浪费 a series of 一系列 make the most / best of 充分利用on the spot / scene 在现场 at the moment 此时此刻 take the place of 取代；替代
in the daytime 在白天 in the distance 在远方 in the end 最终
on the whole 总体上 on the left / right 在左/右边 at the same time 同时
in the air / sky 在空中 for the time being 暂时 in a word 总之
in the 1980s 二十世纪八十年代 all over the world 全世界 in the beginning 起初
by the way 顺便说一下 at noon 在中午 at night 在晚上
at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏 in public 当众
by bus 坐公共汽车make great progress 取得很大的进步
2.介词的固定搭配 (以with为例)
be angry with sb. 因某事而生某人的气 be filled with 装满；充满
be strict with sb. 在……对某人严格 be crowded with 拥挤
be connected with 连接 be flooded with 充斥；涌入
be familiar with 对……熟悉/ 不熟悉 be compared with 比较
be popular with 流行；受欢迎 be covered with 覆盖
be patient with 对……有耐心be faced with 面临
be concerned with 关于；与..有关be concerned about 担心;关心
be busy / occupied with 忙于be pleased / satisfied / content with 对……满意
be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 追赶,
keep up with 与…保持一致, put up with 容忍
come up with 提出,
…to doing sth汇总look forward to doing sth, devote oneself to doing sth. devote one’s life to doing sth,pay attention to doing sth,be used to doing sth, be accustomed to doing,stick to doing sth. 坚持做……,adapt to doing sth. admit to doing sth, apply to doing sth,be addicted to doing sth. be dedicated to doing sth. 致力于；献身于, be indifferent to doing sth be opposed to diong sth.be similar to doing sth.get down to doing sth. give one’s mind to doing sth.give rise to doing sth.lead to doing sth. object to doing sth.prefer doing A to doing B respond to doing sth. take to doing sth. 喜欢上；从事；养成…的习惯；沉湎于… turn to doing sth.求助；转而从事于
in addition to doing sth.
in汇总in danger,in trouble,in surprise,in black and white,in brief/short/ summary/ conclusion/a word,in case in case of, in that case,in charge of, in the charge of,
in common, in depth,in fact,in effect, in favor of, in future, in general, in hand,
in order, in order to do sth in order that… in other words, in pairs,in person,
in private,in public,in progress,in rags, in reality, in return, in high spirits,
in spite of = despite, in sum/total,in store for sb,in terms of, in the air=in the sky,
in the end,in truth,in turn,in vain, in view of, in want of,in need of,
in one’s twenties,interest sb. in sth.\doing sth.be interested in sth.\doing sth, in low voices have difficulty in doing sth, succeed in doing sth.spend some time in doing sth,
be weak in sth.\doing sth. do well in sth.\doing sth. be lost in be absorbed in
in (full) bloom 盛开, in blossom 盛开, in ruins, in rough, in that在于,
3. 连接词的固定搭配。

either… or… 要么……要么……neither…nor… 既不……也不……whether…or… 是/不论……还是……not only…, but (also)… 不但……而且……
when it come s to… 当涉及到…… from… to …从…….到……
on the one hand …. on the other hand …一方面……另一方面……not…but…不是…而是…... …was / were doing sth. when…正在做某事，突然……
be about to do sth when… 正要做某事，突然……
be on the point of doing sth. when… 正要/即将做某事，突然
……hardly …when = no sooner…than 一…就
There was a time when… 有一段时间；曾经
4.代词的固定搭配
take it for granted that… 认为……理所当然make it a rule that…把……作为规定
make it clear that… 声明 make it +adj. for sb. to do sth. 令某人去做某事很……
find / think / consider it+adj. to do sth. 发觉/认为做某事很……
make oneself +过去分词使自己被……
5. 非谓语的固定搭配
judging from / by 由……判断 generally speaking 笼统来讲
all things considered 全盘考虑；整体看来 be worth doing 值得做某事
only to see/ find/ discover 结果却看见/发现 to tell you the truth 实话实说
to make things worse 更糟糕的是weather permitting 天气允许的话
7.名词为复数形式的固定搭配。

shake hands with 和……握手 make friends with 与……交朋友
make preparations for 为……做准备 be in high / low spirits 情绪高涨/低落
to make things / matters worse 更糟糕的是 be as follows 如下
have effects on / have an effect on 对……有影响
make efforts to do / make an effort to do 努力做某事
make contributions to / make acontribution to 为……做贡献
8.固定的特殊句型
There is no denying that… 毋庸置疑There is no need to do sth. 没必要做某事There is no point in doing sth 做某事没有意义It is no use / good doing sth. 做某事没用/不好It is / was…that / who… 正是……It was not long before…很快……
It’s (high) time that sb. did / should do sth 该是某人做某事的时候了
It is / was the+序数词+time that sb. has / had done sth. 某人第……次做某事
9. 以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母
regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔control (controlled, controlling) 控制
admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 occur (occurred, occurring) 出现
prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 refer (referred, referring) 提到
forget (forgetting ) 忘记 permit (permitted, permitting)允许
equip (equipped, equipping) 装备
注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）
10. 易错的动词-ing形式
1.live
2.stop
3.study
4.teach
5.write
6.lie
7. lay
8. die
9.carry
答案：1.living 2. stopping 3. studying 4. teaching5.writing 6.lying ying 8.dying
9.carrying
11. 常考不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
1.put
2.set
3.read
4.go
5.take
e
7.make
8.get
9.bring 10.keep11.hold 12.buy 13.think 14.teach 15.sell 16.catch 17.sit 18.spend 19.build 20.find 21.hear 22.tell 23.feel 24.break 25.know 26.grow 27.see 28.drive 29.draw 30.give 31.fall 32.write 33.ride 34.forbid 35.lie 36. lay
12.不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
1.good/well
2. bad/ill
3. many/much
4.little
5. old
6. far
答案：1.better; best 2. worse; worst 3.more most 4.less; least 5.older/ elder; oldest/eldest 6.farther/further; farthest /furthest
13. 常见形容词的副词形式
1.happy
2.simple
3.whole
4.true
5.automatic
6.hurry
7.expect
8.increase
9.surprise 10.
rude 11.wide 12. true 13.safe 14. gentle 15. probable/possible 16. terrible 17 gentle 18 instant 19 immediate 20 regular 21 most
答案： 1.happily 2.simply 3.wholly 4.truly 5.automatically 6.hurriedly 7.unexpectedly 8.increasingly 9.surprisingly 10. rudely 11. widely 12. truly 13.safely 14.gently 15.probably/possibly 16. terribly 17 gently 18 instantly 19 immediately 20 regularly 21 mostly。