人教新目标九年级英语全册unit3---4同步考点测试题附答案

Unit 3
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
()1.—Hello. I wonder if there is ________ underground parking lot nearby.
—Sorry, I don't know. You can ask the man over there.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
()2.When Mary saw me, she didn't say hello to me but went in the opposite ________．
A．request B．direction C．pattern
D．situation
()3.One of the most ________ ways to get around a city is to take a taxi.
A．convenient B．serious C．difficult
D．polite
()4.—To ________ are you going to send the e­mail?
—My pen pal in Australia.
A．whom B．which C．what D．whose
()5.—Where do you think I should go for the winter
vacation?
—I ________ going to Hainan.
A．imagine B．explain C．suggest
D．wonder
()6.I asked Julie to go to the movies with me, but she refused me ________．
A．normally B．cheaply C．politely
D．easily
()7.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.
—Do you mean I ________ bring anything with me?
A．can't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't
()8.You do not win respect by showing ________ you are, but what you're able to do.
A．where B．who C．how D．when
()9.2018·包头一模When I walked ________ the south side of the square, I happened to meet my teacher.
A．along B．through C．across D．around
()10.—My new job is really hard. I have to make great
efforts to do it well.
—But it pays well, too. As the saying goes, “________”
A．Keeping is harder than winning
B．The sweetest grapes hang the highest
C．Love makes one fit for any work
D．Pardoning the bad is injuring the good
Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Henry is a handsome young man with good manners. One morning he was walking along a street on his way to visit a friend. He did not want to be __11__ or late. He had __12__ to put on his watch so he went up to a man waiting for a taxi.
“Excuse me, sir, ” he said __13__，“but could you tell me the time？” The man, __14__ dressed and looking quite rich, said __15__. He did not even look at Henry.
Henry spoke to him __16__. “Excuse me, sir, but could you please tell me what time it is？” This time the man looked at him, but he did not speak and looked quickly away. “Why won't you tell me the time, sir？” Henry demanded.
The man turned towards him and said, “Try to __17__ me. I am
waiting for a taxi. You come up and ask me for the __18__. If I tell you, you will __19__ me. I will say, ‘That's all right.’ You may say, ‘It's a beautiful day，’ to which I may reply, ‘Yes, I like these sunny winter days.’ Before we know what is happening we have a(n)__20__ conversation. You are a(n) __21__，polite young man and so when my taxi comes, I offer you a ride. You accept. We talk. I like you. You like me. I invite you to my home. You meet my daughter, a very pretty girl. You are a good­looking man. You like each other. Soon you fall in love. You want to marry. Now do you understand my problem？” Henry __22__ his head.
“No sir, I'm sorry, I don't. Everything you have said seems very natural to me.”
“__23__，” the man said, “and I do not want my daughter to marry a man who is too poor to buy a __24__. Good morning to you.” And with these words he __25__ away.
()11.A.rude B．lucky
C．careful D．early
()12.A.forgotten B．remembered
C．stopped D．decided
()13.A.impatiently B．happily
C．politely D．loudly
()14.A.poorly B．strangely
C．amusingly D．well
()15.A.everything B．nothing
C．something D．anything
()16.A.alone B．again
C．normally D．usually
()17.A.understand B．interest
C．frighten D．lose
()18.A.time B．story C．call D．weather
()19.A.praise B．thank
C．like D．hate
()20.A.funny B．annoying
C．friendly D．awkward
()21.A.ugly B．ambitious C．pleasant D．hard­working
()22.A.nodded B．shook
C．lowered D．touched
()ually B．Finally
C．Unbelievably D．Exactly
()24.A.watch B．book
C．car D．ring ()25.A.passed B．hurried
C．fell D．moved Ⅰ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)
Do you have a favorite place to go to—a place with family, good weather, and fun things to do like catching crabs(捕蟹)? I'm glad I do. New Jersey is my favorite place for three reasons.
The first reason is my family. Over half of my family live in New Jersey. When I visit there, my cousins and I laugh and play all day and night. My uncles and aunts take us to the boardwalk(木板人行道) where we ride roller coasters. We ate juicy caramel—covered with apples and foot­long hot dogs. My family is fun to be with.
The second reason is the weather. Instead of being hot and sweaty, it's always cool and wet. When I think of my visits, I can just
feel the fall wind in my hair, see the white winter snow, hear the soft spring rain splashing(溅落) on the sidewalks and feel the warm summer sun on my face. The weather is great!
The third reason is catching crabs. If it's crab season, my brother and I catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snow crabs, and we let the others go. Sometimes we catch crabs with hooks(钓钩), and sometimes we lower crab cages into the bay. Then we pull them out later. One time my brother caught a crab. It was so big that it got stuck in the crab cage. The crab finally ran away, but it hurt one of its legs and broke the cage.
For all these reasons, New Jersey is my favorite place to go to. If you don't have a favorite place, I think you should search for one. It's good to visit a favorite place—a place where you can make special memories. By the way, if you catch crabs in your special place, be sure to get a big crab cage.
()26.The writer's uncles and aunts take him to the boardwalk to ride roller coasters with his ________．
A．brothers B．sisters
C．cousins D．parents
()27.What's the weather like in New Jersey?
A．It's hot and sweaty all year round.
B．It's always cool and wet.
C．It's sunny and windy all the time.
D．It's always cold and snowy.
()28.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The writer ate juicy caramel with his uncles, aunts and cousins.
B．In spring the writer can hear the soft spring rain splashing on the sidewalks.
C．The writer and his brother only keep the blue crabs and the snow crabs.
D．The writer and his brother catch crabs only with hooks.
()29.What does a favorite place mean?
A．A place where you can laugh and play.
B．A place where you can make special memories.
C．A place where you can eat favorite food.
D．A place where you can stay with family.
()30.What does this passage mainly tell us?
A．New Jersey is the writer's favorite place to go to.
B．Over half of the writer's family live in New Jersey.
C．The weather in New Jersey is great!
D．The writer likes catching crabs in New Jersey.
Ⅰ.短文填词(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，在没有汉语提示的空格处，根据首字母、音标或语境的提示填入1个适当的单词；在有汉语提示的空格处，填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。

Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars can 31.c________ over rivers. Others are made 32.________ trains to use. In Washington, there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for 33.s________.
The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it 34.________________ (每天). When squirrels tried to 35.________________ (过街), they were killed. Amos Peters wanted to protect these small and lovely 36.a________，so he built a bridge for them—one that would let 37.t________ pass above the traffic.
The bridge has been a 38.________[ˈsɪmbl] of the town for over 40
years since then. And every Christmas, the local people add a small Christmas tree 39.________ the center of the bridge. 40.H________ lovely!
A 41.f________ years ago, the local people created a squirrel festival and they 42.______________(筹钱) to build two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, 43.________________ (因为) the bridges, the squirrels in the town have 44.________________ (能够) cross safely from one 45.s________ of the street to the other.
答案
Ⅰ.1.B underground是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处泛指一个“地下停车场”，因此用不定冠词an，故选B。

2．B
3．A convenient意为“方便的”；serious意为“严肃的”；difficult 意为“困难的”；polite意为“有礼貌的”。

根据语境可知，此处表达“在一个城市里游逛最方便的方式之一是乘出租车”。

故选A。

4．A whom意为“谁”；which意为“哪一个”；what意为“什么”；whose意为“谁的”。

根据答语“我在澳大利亚的笔友”可知，发话者是问对方打算给“谁”发这封电子邮件，故选A。

5．C
6．C句意：我让朱莉和我一起去看电影，但是她礼貌地拒绝了。

normally意为“通常”；cheaply意为“便宜地”；politely意为“礼貌地”；easily意为“容易地”。

故选C。

7．B
8．B句意：你不能通过表明你是谁来赢得尊重，但是你能通过你能做的事情(来赢得尊重)。

where意为“哪里”；who意为“谁”；how意为“如何”；when意为“什么时候”。

根据句意可知选B。

9．A10.B
Ⅰ.11—15DACDB16—20BAABC
21—25CBDAB
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者最喜欢去的地方以及喜欢去那里的三个原因。

26．C细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“When I visit there, my cousins and I laugh and play all day and night. My uncles and aunts take us to the boardwalk where we ride roller coasters.”可知选C。

27．B细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“Instead of being hot and sweaty, it's always cool and wet.”可知选B。

28．D细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“Sometimes we catch crabs with hooks, and sometimes we lower crab cages into the bay.”可知D 项是错误的。

29．B细节理解题。

根据第五段中的“It's good to visit a favorite place—a place where you can make special memories.”可知选B。

30．A
Ⅰ.31.cross32.for33.squirrels
34．every day35.cross the street
36．animals37.them38.symbol
39．to40.How41.few
42．raised money43.because of
44．been able to45.side
Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
()1.We driving to work now, although we walk to work.
ed to; used to
B.are used to; used to
ed to; are used to
D.are used to; are used to
()2.—What do you think of your new classmate?
—She studies so well that she fails the tests.
A.always
ually
C.sometimes
D.seldom
()3.Today’s class will be a(n) to the rules for the whole semester.
A.interview
B.underground
C.introduction
D.pride
()4. I don’t believe that this boy can paint such a nice picture.
A. five years old
B. five-years-old
C. five-year-old
D. five year old
()5.—Do you still remember that accident, Danny?
—Of course.I’ll never forget it it happened so long ago.
A.only if
B.even though
C.because of
D.ever since
()6.—will you deal with these old clothes?
—I plan to give them away to those homeless and poor people.
A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.Who
()7.—I’ve tried hard at my schoolwork but still . —Don’t be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.
A.failed
B.worried
C.improved
D.succeeded
()8.The number of the children in that village 35 this year and a number of the children with their parents moved to cities in the past few years.
A.is; has
B.is; have
C.are; have
D.are;
has
()9.—Why are you so bored with your cousin?
—Because he often requires me many different things.
A.do
B.did
C.doing
D.to do ()10.Class 11 are all proud their basketball team, and Class 5 take pride their football team.
A.of; in
B.of; of
C.in; of
D.in; in
Ⅰ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those 11. His father stopped him and said to him calmly, “Einstein, you were spending too much time playing, so you failed in the exams. I’m 12 about your future with your mother.”
“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 13, but they went fishing as usual.”
“My boy, you can’t think so.” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly. “There is a 14in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”
“There were two cats playing on the roof. 15, they fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty 16the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”
“Einstein, nobody can be your mirror(镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 17person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein’s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.
After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 18 with himself and kept telling himself, “I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein succeeded in his career.
1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different 19about life. You can learn from other people, but you can never follow others completely.
You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t 20how others act, but on what you are going to act.
()11.A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists
()12.A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy
()13.A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed
()14.A.song B.story C.speech D.saying
()15.A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally
()16.A.while B.or C.so
D.for
()17.A.poor B.rich zy D.clever
()18.A.tired B.angry C.strict
D.satisfied
()19.A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets
()20.A.try on B.depend on C.live on
D.keep on
Ⅰ.还原短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

方框中有一项是多余的。

“The only constant(不变) in life is change,” Heraclitus said in about 500 B.C.That could be more true today. 21. Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it.We get plenty of information every day.Francis Bacon said, “Knowledge is power.” In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life.
Why are we afraid of change? 22.After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development.Nobody can stop it in life.Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown.23.To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with.
24.For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn’t attend.Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty(不确定).So when bigger things happen, you’ll be more fully prepared for them.
People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle.They believe they can control the future by doing so.25.If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful.
Ⅰ.根据首字母提示完成短文(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I have three good friends.They’re Jerry, Dave and Bill.Jerry is an Asian boy. Dave is an African boy.Bill is a 26.E boy.When I met them, they were very young.Now they’ve grown up and have changed.OK, now please listen to their 27.g introductions about their changes.
Jerry used to be shy and 28.s.He was afraid of meeting strangers and he 29.s talked with them.He told me he took up dancing to deal with his problems.Now this boy is outgoing.He
dares to dance in front of crowds.And he also dares to give a 30.s in public.
Dave used to be afraid of 31.e.Now he never worries about his tests.
Bill is from London, the UK.So 32.e, he is a British boy.He used to hate school.He was even absent from school from time to time.And sometimes he caused lots of problems.Since his head teacher talked to him in 33.p, he has changed.Now he doesn’t fight with other students.And he always helps others.
My three friends are great and I take 34.p in them.What about your friends?Are you 35.p of them?
答案
Ⅰ.1.B be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”;used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”。

根据语境可知选B。

2.D
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.A考查特殊疑问词。

句中的deal with后面接宾语时,疑问词要用how,故选A。

7.A句意:“我已经努力学习我的功课了,但是仍然。

”“不要难过。

有时失败只是你真正努力的一个标志。

”fail意为“失败”;worry意为“担心”;improve意为“提高”;succeed意为“成功”。

由“Don’t be upset.”可知,这里表示尽管尽力了,仍然没有成功。

故选A。

8.B the number of意为“……的数量”,“the number of+可数名词复数”作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式;a number of意为“许多的, 大量的”, “a number of+可数名词复数”作主语时,其后的谓语动词用复数形式。

故选B。

9.D考查非谓语动词。

require sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”,故选D。

10.A
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了爱因斯坦16岁那年整天同一群调皮贪玩的孩子在一起,后来在父亲的教育下离开了那群顽皮的孩子,他时时用自己做镜子来审视和映照自己,终于映照出
了他生命的熠熠光辉。

11.B考查名词辨析。

根据上文“他经常和一群调皮贪玩的孩子玩耍”可知,爱因斯坦与那些孩子一起去钓鱼。

故选B。

12.C
13.D考查动词辨析。

句意:杰克和罗伯特考试也不及格,但是他们像往常一样去钓鱼。

用动词fail表示“失败;不及格”。

故选D。

14.B考查名词辨析。

下文讲述了两只猫的故事,所以这里是说在“我们”的家乡有一个故事。

故选B。

15.C考查副词辨析。

句意:两只猫正在屋顶玩耍,突然,它们掉进烟囱里。

suddenly意为“突然地”。

故选C。

16.A考查连词辨析。

由前文形容词dirty“脏的”和下文形容词clean“干净的”可知,用while表示“然而”,表对比。

故选A。

17.D
18.C考查形容词辨析。

根据上下文可知,爱因斯坦把他自己当作一面镜子,对自己严格要求。

故选C。

19.A考查名词辨析。

由句意“在生活中1000个人有1000种愿望,不同的愿望会产生不同的对生活的想法”可知用ideas表示“想法;观点”。

故选A。

20.B考查动词短语辨析。

上文“你必须看清你自己”提示下文用
depend on表示“依赖;依靠”,符合句意“你的将来不取决于别人怎样做,而是取决于你自己怎样做”。

故选B。

Ⅰ.21—25DBFEC
Ⅰ.26.European27.general28.silent29.seldom
30.speech
31.examinations/exams32.exactly33.person 34.pride 35.proud。