2019年四川省广安市尚用中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2019年四川省广安市尚用中学高二英语月考试卷含解
析
一、选择题
1. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to our skin.
A. Exposed
B. Being exposed
C. To be exposed
D. Having exposed
参考答案：
B
2. _______ be sent ______him there?
A. Who do you suggest, to accompany
B. Who do you suggest that should, accompanying
C. Do you suggest who should, to accompany
D. Do you suggest whom should, and accompany
参考答案：
A
3.
参考答案：
B
略
4. Can you tell me how to deal with such cases ____ colleagues can’t get along well because of different personalities?
A. as
B. where
C. that
D. which
参考答案：
B
5. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.
A. is improved
B. was improved
C. will be improved
D. had been improved
参考答案：
C
句意：我们确信为了减少污染经过我们的进一步努力，环境会被改善的。

根据be confident确信，by our further efforts通过进一步的努力，那环境的改善应是在将来，又因主语environment 与谓语improve之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态。

故选C。

6. —I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.
— ______ ? You look pretty in it!
A. What if
B. Why not
C. How about
D. How come
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查习惯用语。

句意：——我想这件衣服不适合我了。

我快30岁了。

——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样；倘若……；B. Why not为什么不；C. How about……如何；……怎么样，用于提议，后接名词或动名词；D. How come为什么；怎么会（那样）。

根据句意可知选D。

7. Therefore,we should _________ the forming of workshop committees to maintain our rights.
A.declare
B.believe
C.advocate
D.refresh
参考答案：
C
8. She is the only one of the students who ____ praised by the teacher.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
参考答案：
A
9. I hate ____when people shout loudly in public.
A. it
B. these
C. them
D. that
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查it做形式宾语。

句意：我讨厌人们在公共场合大声喊叫。

在enjoy （享受），hate （恨），like（喜欢），love （爱）等动词之后用it充当形式宾语，在it 后面用宾语从句作真正宾语，故选A。

10. – Shall I help you carry the heavy box?
– ________________.
A. I’m afraid not
B. Thanks. I can manage it myself
C. No, I can carry myself
D. Thanks. I do myself
参考答案：
B
考查情景交际。

it指代的是carry the heavy box这件事。

“I can manage it myself.”意思是说“我自己能行”。

A. I’m afraid not.“恐怕不行”；C项中carry的宾语不应该是myself；D项中do的宾语也不应该是myself，可以用it指“carry the heavy box”。

故选B。

11. If you like, you can take ____.
A. as much books as you can
B. as many books as possible
C. as many as books you can
D. many as possible as you can
参考答案：
B
12. ____New Year's Eve is celebrated as a family affair, _____ time of reunion and thanksgiving.
A. the; 不填
B. 不填; the
C. 不填; 不填
D. 不填; a
参考答案：
D
13. I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. why
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查定语从句。

句意：一直到五年级我才成为一名认真的攀爬者，那个时候我为了拿回挂在树梢上的风筝而爬上了树。

the fifth grade先行词，定语从句缺少状语，故用when来引导，故选A项。

14. It is said that all the houses __________ last month have already been sold out.
A. built
B. were built
C. being built
D. to be built
参考答案：
A
15. The experts advise ____ our army____ modern weapons.
A. to equip; with
B. equipping; with
C. to equip; for
D. equipping; for
参考答案：
B
16. ---Where did you buy the T-shirt?
---It was in the shopping mall _____ my mother works.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. from which
参考答案：
B
17. It takes about an hour to get there, ______ possible traffic delays.
A. allowed for
B. allowing for
C. allowing
D. allowed
参考答案：
B
18. — Susan has promised me to sell out all the goods just in three days. It sounds too good.— Her________to work is beyond question.
A. recommendation
B. commitment
C. affection
D. tendency
参考答案：
B
从上一句中“has promised me to”可推知，这里指的是“承诺”。

二、书面表达
19. 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的好友王林生病了。

现在请你给他写一封信，要点包括：1．听到好友生病时的心情：
2．劝他放弃熬夜的习惯；
3．建议他身体康复后要保证睡眠，经常锻炼，合理饮食。

注意：1．词数120左右：
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Wang Lin,
I am terribly sorry to hear that you have been ill for a few days and
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________
参考答案：
One possible version：
Dear Wang Lin,
I am terribly sorry to hear that you have been ill for a few days and I hope that you will get well soon. You often stay up late at night, which is really a bad habit. Staying up has done great harm to your health and I hope that you can give up the bad habit.
To keep healthy, you should have enough sleep and take regular exercise. Taking proper exercise can make you active and keep you fit. In addition, you should eat a balanced diet, which is helpful to your health.
Hope to see you well soon.
Your
s,
Li Hua
三、阅读理解
20. When milk arrived on the doorstep
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman
delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for sometimes when it was cold outside, we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may be impractical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch （门廊）. Often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
64. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer____.
A. to show his magical power.
B. to pay for the delivery
C. to satisfy his curiosity.
D. to please his mother.
65. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A. He wanted to have tea there.
B. He was a respectable person.
C. He was treated as a family member.
D. He was fully trusted by the family.
66. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?
A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
B. It has been driven out of the market.
C. Its service is getting poor.
D. It is forbidden by law.
67. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A. He missed the good old days.
B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C. He took it for his milk bottle.
D. He planted flowers in it.
参考答案：
CDBA
略
21. Mayor Boris Johnson Monday outlined plans to make London “the cleanest，greenest city on Earth” by the 2012 Olympics and called for commitments from other worl d cities at a climate change conference.Leaders of the world’s 40 largest cities are meeting in Seoul this week for a summit on combating global warming — the third to be held since 2005.
“What we should do in Seoul is agree that we will stop the endless a ddiction of mankind to the internal combustion engine (内燃机)，”said Johnson.He said at a press conference the
world’s cities consume 75 percent of the world’s energy and produce 80 percent of the emissions which cause climate change.“The problem of our plane t is an urban problem，” Johnson said.
He said the British capital wants to use the Olympics “to drive the greening and the improvement of our city” and noted that London is committed to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 60 percent by 2025.
Johnson said the key measure was being taken to solve problems relating to housing and commercial buildings，which accounted for 70 percent of carbon dioxide emissions in London.This involved retrofitting (翻新)—installing lagging—in large numbers of public buildings.
Johns on proclaimed himself a“passionate cyclist”and said he would push ahead with cycle superhighways around London.
London’s air quality problem，he said，was caused by vehicle emissions from 8,300 worn and used diesel (柴油) buses，which could be replaced by low-carbon vehicles.In addition，there were also 32,000 taxis running on diesel fuel，which could be replaced by electric vehicles.
Johnson said there would be a few programs in the next few years to produce a “cleaner，greener” bus for the city.“The age of the diesel bus has got to be over in London.”
26．Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．The third summit on global warming
B．London plans to make the cleanest and greenest city on Earth by 2012
C．Some measures to deal with pollution
D．The problem of our planet appeared
27．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to this passage?
A．London’s air quality will be improved in the near future.
B．The used buses running on diesel will be replaced by electric vehicles.
C．London promises to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 60 percent by 2025.
D．Something has been done to solve the problem of carbon dioxide emissions.
28. What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A．Resisting. B．Objecting.
C．Agreeing. D．Solving.
29．The topic of the meeting in Seoul might be________.
A．climate change B．global warming
C．London Olympics in 2012 D．green environment
30．If the passage was continually written，the following might be________.
A．measures to end the age of the diesel bus
B．measures to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in London
C．measures to solve housing and commercial items
D．measures to replace the old and used vehicles
参考答案：
26．A division与前面一句话中的divided相对应，这种划分从学校就开始了。

27．B受到异性欢迎，因为他们很酷(cool)。

28．C copy的意思是“模仿”，即他们相貌好，人们想模仿他们。

其他选项不符合语境。

29．D make a．...effort是固定搭配，意思是“作出……的努力”。

他们做家庭作业，但不会下很大工夫。

30．A根据文章内容可知，另一类孩子，即那些不酷的孩子，则躲在操场的角落(他们不喜欢运动)。