山东省临沂市兰山区义堂中学七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to scho

Unit 3 How do you get to school
知识回顾
1.知识点
(1) How do you get to school ? I get to school by bike .
(2) How does she get to school ? She usually takes the bus .
(3) How long does it take you to get to your grandparents’ home ?
It takes me ten minute s to get to my grandparents’ home.
(4) How far is it from your home to your grandparents’ home ? It is about two kilometers .
(5) What do you think of the trip ? It’s great fun .
2.用法集萃
(1) take (交通工具） to ......(地点）...... 乘.......去...........
(2) How does/do ....... get to .........? 如何到达.......
(3) How fa r is it from ....... to........? 从.......到......(有多远）
(4) It takes sb 时间 to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
(5) How long does it take ............? 花费某人多长时间
(6) It is + 形容词 + to do sth 做某事是...........的
(7) Thanks for 名词/ 单词ing 感谢做某事
(8) What does/do 人称（主格） + think of .......? 认为.......怎么样？
典例分析
1. How far is it from your school to your home ? ( P 14, 2e )
how far 多远询问距离或路程的远近
句型结构：How far is it from A地 to B 地 . (从A处到B处有多远？）
答语是：It is ..........(数字）kilometer(s) 或It is ..........(数字）kilometer(s) away from 地点.
2. I ride my bike to the subway station. ( P 16 , 1b )
ride the bike to + 地点 = go to + 地点 by bike
该句的同义句是：I _____ ____ the subway station._____ _____.
类似句子： Does your dad drive his car to work ? ( P 15 )
drive 驾驶开车送 drive his car to work = go to work by car
Does your dad drive his car to work ?（同义句）______your dad ____ to work _____ ____ ?
类似小结： walk to ......... = go to .........on foot
take the bus to ........ = go to ......... by bus
ride the bike to........= go to ......... by bike
3. what he thinks of the trip . ( P 16,1c )
变形后:(1) What does he think of the trip ? 他认为那次旅行怎么样？
翻译： (2) What do you think of Linyi ? Great .
同义句句型结构：How do /does 人称 like ........?
同义句：(1)__________________________ (2)___________________________________.
4. For many students , it is easy to get to school. (P17 ,2b )
句型构成：( 1 ) It is 形容词 to do sth 。

意为：做某事真....
It is difficult to play ping-pong . 打乒乓球难。

（ 2 ）It is 形容词 for sb to do sth 。

意为：对某人来说.....做某事真.
It is intere sting for us to play sports .对我们来说进行运动真有趣。

5. He is like my father to me .他待我就像父亲一样。

be like 就像....... ( look like 看上去像.......)
She is like her mother . 她像她的妈妈。

She _________ ___________ her mother她看上去像她的妈妈
6 .You want to know how to get to school . 你想知道（我）如何上学的。

（1）want to know want to do 想做......
I want to have some milk and fuit . ___________________________.
( 2 ) how to get to schoo how to do sth 如何去做某事
I don’t know how to get to your school 我不知道如何去你们学校。

7 There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. (P 17 , 2b )
no bridge = not a bridge = not any bridges ( no 强调根本就没有。

）She has no books .= She doesn’t have any books . 她没有书。

达标检测
一. 单项选择 ( 26分）
( )1. ------- ________ do you get to the zoo ? --------- Take the bus .
A. What
B. How
C. Which
D. When
( )2.There ________ a teacher and 10 students in the classroom .
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. be
( )3. There are _________ workers in the factory .
A. five hundreds
B. five hundred
C. hundred
D. hundred of
( )4. -- _______ is it from your home to the park ？-- 500 metres .
A. How long
B. How many
C. How much
D. How far
( )5. Please stop _______ and listen to the teacher .
A. read
B. to read
C. reads
D. readi ng
( )6. -- _______ does it take you to do your homework every day ? -- Three hours .
A. How many
B. How long
C. How far
D. How much
( )7. Let’s stop _______ . I know a good restaurant near here .
A. to have a meal
B. to have a rest
C. having a rest
D. having a meal ( )8. There are _______ interesting books in the library .
A. a lots of
B. much
C. a little
D. many
( )9. He doesn’t read ________ books about Chinese history .
A. many
B. much
C. lot of
D. little
( )10. Please draw a line (线条) ________ A and B.
A. in
B. through
C. between
D. at
( )11. Thank you so much for ________ us so well .
A. teach
B. to teach
C. teaching
D. teaches
( )12. Thanks ________ helping me with my Math.
A. for
B. of
C. at
D. with
( )13. I have a ________ sister named QiQi .
A. three-year-old
B. three-years-old
C. three years old
D. three year old ( )14. – What do you ________ the book ? -- It’s very interesting .
A. talk about
B. talk of
C. think of
D. think up
( )15. _______ our problems all the time is unhealthy .
A. Worry about
B. Worry to
C. Worrying about
D. Worrying to
( )16. Y0u don’t need _______ if you feel sick .
A. come
B. coming
C. to come
D. to be come
（）17. -- _______ is it from your home to school ? -- Thr ee kilometers .
A. How far
B. How much
C. How many
D. How long
（）18. It _______ us about two hours _______ the book .
A. take; read
B. takes ; reads
C. takes ; to read
D. take ; to read
（）19. I usually go to work ________ bike but today I go to work _______ the bus .
A. by ; by
B. in ; in
C. in ; by
D. by ; on
（）20. –________ do you get ________ Beijing --By train .
A. How ; /
B. What ; to
C. How ; to
D. What ; /
（）21. I often ride a _______ to work . I think it is a kind of exercise .
A. bike
B. taxi
C. train
D. subway
（）22. There _______ a boat and two buses in the park .
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. be
（）23. – Is it boring _______ the piano every day ? -- Yes , it is .
A. play
B. to play
C. playing
D. to playing
（）24 Gina is an ________ girl . She is very shy .
A. eight –year-old
B. eight-years-old
C. eight years old
D. eight year old
（）25 – What do you ________ the story ? -- It’s very interesting .
A. talk about
B. talk of
C. think of
D. think up
（ )26 Thanks ________ _________ me with my Math.
A. for helping
B. of helping
C. for help
D. of help
二. 阅读并回答问题 (20分）
I am Lisa, I study in Beijing International(国际的) School now. There are fifty-four students in my class. Only six students go to school on foot, because they live near our school. Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school. Eighteen students go to school by bike. Some of them think it i s faster to ride bikes than(比) to take buses in the morning and evening. They also think riding bikes is good for them. Twenty-two students take buses or the subway to school. Most of them have to take more than one bus to get to school, so they must get up early every day. And other students go to school by car. Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you know how I get to school? I’m one of the eighteen people.
根据短文内容，回答问题。

1. How long does it take Li Xiang to get to sch ool on foot? ___________________ .
2. What do some students think is good for them? __________________________
3. Why do the twenty-two students get up early every day? _________________
4. How many students go to school by car? ________________________
5. How does Lisa go to school? ________________________________________。