人教版九年级全册英语 Unit4 单元练习题

Unit 4 单元练习卷
一、单项选择(每题1分 ,共10分)
( )1. We all know lazy people ________ succeed, so we should work hard to be successful.
A. often
B. seldom
C. usually
D. always
( )2. —How beautifully Tina plays the piano!
—Of course. She ________ learning it at the age of 5.
A. took up
B. set up
C. put up
D. picked up
( )3. —Mom, can I do ________ much work in ________ a short time?
—Dear, I think you can.
A. so; so
B. such; so
C. so; such
D. such; such
( )4. This place ________ a factory but now it is a park.
A. used to being
B. used to be
C. is used to being
D. using to be
( )5. I can't go to the meeting ________ , but I'll send someone to speak for me.
A. in danger
B. over and over again
C. from time to time
D. in person
( )6. —I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.
—But it's ________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.
A. helpful
B. harmful
C. painful
D. careful
( )7. —Yan Jiashuo, a ________ girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory.—Wow, she's great, isn't she?
A. thirteen－year－old
B. thirteen－years－old
C. thirteen year old
D. thirteen years old
( )8. There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them ________ increasing.
A. has; is
B. have; are
C. are; is
D. is; are
( )9. —Song Joong Ki is a movie star in Asia now.
—That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because of an accident.
A. give up
B. go on
C. take up
D. wake up
( )10. When I see the national flag rise I always feel ________. I'll be the ________ of my country.
A. proud; pride
B. pride; proud
C. pride; pride
D. proud; proud
二、完形填空(每题1.5分 ,共15分)
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?
One day, two __1__ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very __2__. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to the town? If you are, we will help you carry your basket.〞
“Thank you ,〞 __3__ the woman. “You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill.〞 Then she told them that she was going to the market to __4__ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the __5__ ,〞said the boys. “Let us have the basket.〞 And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked __6__ with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and __7__ a piece of orange peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish __8__ would throw that on the sidewalk ,〞she said. “Someone may step on it and fall.〞
Perhaps some may say that these are not __9__ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows
that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the __10__ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
( )1. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women
( )2. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised
( )3. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke
( )4. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell
( )5. A. town B. market C. garden D. school
( )6. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly
( )7. A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up
( )8. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody
( )9. A. little B. good C. great D. bad
( )10. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love
三、阅读理解阅读以下短文 ,做出正误判断或选出最正确答案。

A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题 ,B、C篇为选择题。

(每题1分 ,共15分)
A
What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.
First of all, it seems that people won't use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu〞 and a computer will send the program directly to the television.
Water will become a very serious problem. We'll need much more water, but there won't be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争)．
Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won't be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours. Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots—they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day...
In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now. ( )1. Maybe people won't use TV channels any more by 2050.
( )2. There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050.
( )3. Water could be the cause of war.
( )4. Robots will work in big companies and ask for money.
( )5. According to the passage, our life in the future will be different from now.
B
My dad used to say he knew I would be a singer. When I was a baby, I was always singing loudly. Dad was a big sports fan, but he was happy I loved music.
After dinner, Dad would often ask me to sing. He always said I sang I Will Always Love You much better than Whitney Houston!
At every school concert he cheered me on. The look of pride on his face made me happy.
My life was full of concerts, singing lessons and laughter. Though my mum and brothers helped me, they did not share our love for music.
Our lives changed when Dad was told that he had cancer. We always hoped that something would happen and he would get better, but the doctors told us that they could not save him.
About a week before my dad died, he fell into a coma(昏迷). The nurses said even though Dad did not reply, he could still hear me.
The nurses said I should sing him a song. I sang one of our favorites. As I sang, my dad gave me a big smile, and clapped(鼓掌)．
I will always remember that smile. I was so pleased to know that Dad had heard me sing one more song. My dad died on May 14, 2019. It was hard to believe: he was so full of life. I don't know how to say how much I miss him.
Now I have all the memories of him and his beautiful smile deep inside my heart. I will always know that he is listening from his front row seat in heaven．
He used to say: “Sing from your heart.〞
My dad has been and will always be my hero.
( )1. According to the story, Whitney Houston is probably ________．
A. a famous singer
B. a famous actress
C. the writer's friend
D. a sports star
( )2. According to the writer, who made her confident?
A. Whitney Houston.
B. Her father.
C. Her mother.
D. Her brothers.
( )3. According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Their lives didn't change though her father had cancer.
B. When the writer's father fell into a coma, he couldn't hear her song.
C. The writer's mum and brothers never helped or shared love for music.
D. The writer misses her father very much.
( )4. What does the underlined word “heaven〞 mean in Paragraph 10?
A. 剧院
B. 影院
C. 天堂
D. 舞台
( )5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. My Hero
B. My Favorite Song
C. My Dream
D. My Family
C
I return to my hometown of Wilson Creek after I have been away for 10 years.
So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small pond on the right. They have filled in this pond and they have built a large shopping mall there. A new post office has also been built just across from my old school.
There is a baseball court on the outskirts of Wilson Creek which has been changed completely. We used to drive for several hours from the city center to get there. Now, a new stand(看台) has been added so that more people could sit. It looks really great.
The biggest changes have taken place in the center of the city. It has changed into a walking area and you can't drive there anymore. A European－style fountain(喷泉) has been built and some benches have also been added along with a grassy(长满草的) area and a new street café.
My street looks just the same as it always does but a public library has been built in the next street along. There used to be a great park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in front of it but it's not the same as when the park was there. Another improvement(改良；改善) is the number of new restaurants. A Chinese and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home, which is where I am going tonight!
( )1. The place where there was a small pond has become ________．
A. a fountain
B. a shopping mall
C. a park
D. a school
( )2. What d oes the underlined word “outskirts〞 mean in the passage?
A. 中心
B. 地下
C. 郊区
D. 城区
( )3. What changes have taken place to the park?
A. The trees in it have gone.
B. It's got bigger.
C. It has become a library.
D. It has become a zoo.
( )4. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The writer misses the food of an old restaurant.
B. The writer hasn't been away from home for long.
C. The writer prefers the new city to the old one.
D. The writer isn't happy with all the changes.
( )5. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Changes of me.
B. Changes of my school.
C. The layout of my city.
D. Changes of my hometown.
四、综合填空(A、C每题1分 ,B每题2分 ,共25分)
A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

每个单词限用一次。

错误!
1. Many of us have tried to lose weight but ________________．
2. David ________________ to face the failure when he grows up.
3. He ________________ more than 200 hundred famous people so far.
4. We ________________ details of your name and address.
5. Our headmaster ________________ with two problem students on the playground.
B. 根据句意和所给汉语 ,完成句子。

每空一词。

1. The film is ________(幽默的) and moving. I expect to watch it again.
2. We think the light bulb is the most ________(有用的) invention in our life.
3. That ________(警卫) kept a watchful eye during the night.
4. Thank you very much. Your help is ________(确切的) what I need.
5. Students are allowed to learn ________(欧洲的) history and American history.
C. 选择恰当的单词填空。

每词限用一次。

(有两个多余的选项)
Linda used to wake you up on Sunday mornings when you wanted to stay in bed, but now you will feel __1__ if she gets up before lunch. She used to be really shy and was always in bed __2__ , but now she talks all the time—but not to you. She used to hold your hand when you went to visit your friends. Now she doesn't even want to be seen with you when you go to visit your friends. Your Linda might spend hours __3__ in the bathroom now. At the same time John next door has become quiet and dirty. He used to greet you __4__ whenever he met you. Now a simple conversation with John becomes very difficult. You have gone from heroes(英雄) to the most embarrassing adults in the world. Your child has become a teenager!
What makes adolescence(青春期) so difficult? Physical and emotional(情感上的) changes are the __5__ that make them change so much. When they are young, children live in a safe and simple land __6__ “childhood〞. Parents organize their lives. Parents __7__ children's clothes, take them to places, and spend time with them. They are always there when the children have __8__. As children get __9__ , however, they learn about another land—an __10__ land. We cal l it “adulthood〞. Sooner or later their hormones(荷尔蒙) change them.
Adolescence, then, is the trip from childhood to adulthood. Some find the trip quite easy. For others, it is very difficult.
1. _________
2. _________
3. _________
4. _________
5. _________
6. _________
7. _________
8. _________
9. _________ 10. ________
五、阅读表达(共20分)
A
You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. That's natural. Still, most of us want a parent's help, advice, and support at home. But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible—especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier. Talk about everyday stuff—and do it every day. The more you do something, the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.
Find something to chat about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meeting. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small__talk about what's for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.
It's never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous, try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thing the dog does. Talk about how well your little sister is doing in math. Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong, it can also help a might－be－worse relationship get better.
When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something really important happens.
任务一将画线短语small talk译为汉语。

(1分)
________________________________________________________________________
任务二请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处。

(2分)
1. ________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________
任务三答复以下问题。

What is the text mainly about？(2分)
________________________________________________________________________
任务四选出作者认为和父母交流沟通以保持亲密关系的合理建议。

(2分)
A. It's not necessary to talk to parents about everyday stuff.
B. Try to find something to chat about each day.
C. It's never too late to start to talk to your parents.
D. If you feel terrible, don't talk to your parents.
1. ________
2. ________
任务五找出最能表达文章主题的句子。

(1分)
________________________________________________________________________
B
I went through some difficult times, dealing with the pressures of growing up. I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations between us became difficult.
One day, I ran away from home and stayed away for many hours. When I returned home at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother's face. ①________ We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning. It was a turning point in both of our lives and our relationship.
We decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the table I noticed my mother had two notebooks. I asked her what they were for. She explained to me that sometimes it was easier to write down our feelings rather than talk about (A)them. We would write down our feelings in the form of a letter. It could be as long or as short as we wanted.
Our first topic was “Why I'm so angry？〞 I wrote a half page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. (B)I__watched__tears__run__down__her__face__as__she__wrote. I never realized anyone could hide so much anger. After we finished writing, we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading my mother's words, I began to cry and so did she. When we finished reading, we discussed our feelings.
②________
Our talk helped me realize so many things I had never thought of before, not only about my mother but also about other people.
My mother and I continue to use our notebooks as a way of communicating our anger and worries, and our happiness as well. We know that no matter how we feel about each other, our notebooks are a safe place to express our feelings. We have come to an agreement that at the end of each letter we write, “I love you.〞
任务一选择最正确句子补全文章。

其中有一项为哪一项多余的。

(2分)
A. We knew that we were in great need of a talk.
B. I just wish you would help a little more with the family.
C. Amazingly enough, it felt like all the anger inside me went away from my body.
①________ ②________
任务二找出(A)处画线代词them所指代的内容。

________(1分)
任务三将(B)处画线句子 I watched tears run down her face as she wrote.译为汉语。

(2分)
________________________________________________________________________
任务四找出与The minute we read each other's words, both of us started to cry.意思相同或相近的句子。

(1分)
________________________________________________________________________
任务五选择文章的最正确标题。

________(1分)
A. I Love You, Mum
B. The Difficult Times in My Life
C. The Notebooks Filled with Love
任务六完成句子。

第3和第5个空每空不超过10个词 ,其他每空限填一词。

(5分)
The relations between my mother and me used to be 1. ________. One morning, we had a talk in a 2. ________. After the talk, we 3. _________________________________________. Now we continue to use our
4. ________ to communicate because
5. _____________________．
六、书面表达(共15分)
假设你是林涛 ,请你根据表格中所提供的信息写一封e－mail ,向你的笔友Kitty 介绍你的两位好朋友与过去相比 ,
Dear Kitty ,
I have two friends. One is David, and the other is Yu Mei. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1－5 BACBD 6－10 AACAA
二、1－5 ABCDA 6－10 CDACB
三、 A1－5 ABABA
B 1. A 推理判断题。

根据短文第二段“He always said I sang I Will Always Love You much better than Whitney Houston！〞的描述 ,可推测Whitney Houston是个歌手 ,应选A。

2. B 推理判断题。

根据第二段和第三段的描述可知父亲以她为骄傲 ,无论何时都会给她喝彩。

应选B。

3. D 细节理解题。

根据短文倒数第四段第三句话“I don't know how to say how much I miss him.〞可知D项正确。

应选D。

4. C 词义猜想题。

根据上文可知作者的父亲已死 ,应选C。

5. A 标题归纳题。

通读全文可知 ,我最喜欢的歌、我的梦想、我的家庭 ,这三项与文章主旨大意不相符 ,应选A。

由文章最后一段也可知A项符合文意。

C 1. B 细节理解题。

根据短文第二段第二、三句话“When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small pond on the right. They have filled in this pond and they have built a large shopping mall there.〞可知 ,原来是一个小池塘的地方现在已经变为一个购物中心了。

故正确答案选B。

2. C 词义猜想题。

根据短文第三段第二句话“We used to drive for several hours from the city center to get there.〞可推知 ,outskirts意为“郊区〞 ,故正确答案选C。

3. A 细节理解题。

根据短文第五段第二句话“There used to be a great park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity.〞可知 ,公园里的树已经全部被砍倒了 ,没有了。

故正确答案选A。

4. D 推理判断题。

根据短文第五段第二句话“There used to be a great park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity.〞可推知 ,作者对家乡的所有变化并不是都很快乐 ,故正确答案选D。

5. D 主旨大意题。

结合全文内容可知 ,作者回到了阔别10年的家乡Wilson Creek ,看到了家乡所发生的巨大变化。

故正确答案选D。

四、 A 1. failed 2. will dare 3. has interviewed 4. require
5. is dealing
B 1. humorous 2. helpful 3. guard 4. exactly 5. European
C 1. surprised 2. silent 3. staying 4. politely 5. reasons
6. called
7. choose
8. difficulties
9. older 10. exciting
五、 A任务一闲聊
任务二 1. It can keep the present relationship strong.
2. It can help a might－be－worse relationship get better.
任务三Some suggestions/advice on how to talk with your parents.
任务四 1. B 2. C
任务五Here are some suggestions to make it easier.
B任务一①A②C
任务二feelings
任务三我看到当她写的时候眼泪从她脸上流下来。

任务四As soon as I started reading my mother's words, I began to cry and so did she.
任务五C
任务六 1. difficult 2. restaurant 3. wrote down our feelings in the form of a letter 4. notebooks
5. our notebooks are a safe place to express our feelings
六、One possible version:
Dear Kitty ,
I have two friends. One is David, and the other is Yu Mei. David is tall and generous, while he used to be short and outgoing. He used to play basketball, but now he likes football better. In his free time he usually plays football with his friends.
Yu Mei is a nice Chinese girl. She used to have black straight hair, but now she has blonde curly hair. She used to wear glasses. However, she wears contact lenses now. She tells me they are more convenient.
My friends have changed a lot. Do you think so?
Yours ,
Lin Tao。