高考英语一轮Unit4SpaceExploration课件新必修第三册

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教材复习
必修第三册 UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION
01
必备知识·自主检测
Ⅰ. 词块记单词 1. famous _a_s_tr_o_n_a_u_ts__ 著名宇航员 2. the selection _p_r_o_c_e_d_u_re_ 选拔程序 3. do a lot of _m__e_n_ta_l_ and physical training 做大量的心理和身体训练 4. make _r_o_ck_e_t_s_ 制作火箭 5. escape Earth's _g_r_a_v_it_y___ 逃离地球的引力
2. lack n. 缺乏;短缺 vt. 没有;缺乏
[ 素养佳句] Lack of confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.
缺乏信心导致了他在面试中的失败。
(1)for lack of ... 因缺少…… a lack of ... 缺少…… (2)lack sth. 缺少某物
3. To my _d_i_sa_p_p_o_i_n_tm__e_n_t __, I saw a _d_is_a_p_p_o_in_t_e_d__ expression on his face due to his _d_i_sa_p_p_o_i_n_ti_n_g___ test score. (disappoint)
16. countries around the _g_lo_b_e__ 全球各国 17. a _s_h_a_l_lo_w__ view 肤浅的看法 18. weather _p_a_tt_e_r_n_s _ 天气模式 19. our planet's _r_e_so_u_r_c_e_s_ 我们地球的资源 20. a loss of _o_x_y_g_e_n__ 氧气的缺失
Ⅱ. 语境记单词 1. He believes that all children are born with equal _i_n_t_el_l_ig_e_n_c_e___. And he thinks that this slow boy can be as _i_n_te_l_li_g_e_n_t___ as others if taught properly. (intelligent) 2. She is a _d_e_t_e_rm__in_e_d__ girl, so we know that once she has _d_e_t_e_rm__in_e_d__ to do something, she will make her dream come true with great _d_e_t_e_rm__in_a_t_io_n___. (determine)
(3)lacking adj. 缺少的;没有的;欠缺的
be lacking in 缺少……;……不足
——单句语法填空 ①(2020·江苏卷)Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from blindness _f_o_r lack of proper treatment. ②Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and _a lack of exercise. ③_L__a_ck_i_n_g__ (lack) such experience will constantly trouble you in your business.
11. _re_c_y_c_l_e__ dirty water 回收脏水 12. the _la_c_k_ of gravity 缺少重力 13. _b_e_y_o_n_d_ the _s_o_la_r_ system 在太阳系之外 14. use _c_u_r_re_n_t_ technology 运用当前技术 15. _s_u_ff_i_c_ie_n_t__ food and water 充足的食物和水
——一句多译 每个人都渴望成功,而成功只属于努力的人。 ③Everyone _h_a_s_a_d_e_s_ir_e_f_o_r_s_u_c_c_e_ss__ while success only belongs to the hard­working people. (desire n.) ④Everyone _d_e_si_r_es__to__su_c_c_e_e_d__ while success only belongs to the hard­working people. (desire v.)
——单句语法填空 ① (2021· 全国 乙卷 )These days, safety regulations — not to mention the modern sports fan's desire _f_o_r a good view and a comfortable seat — tend to keep stadium capacities (容量) slightly lower. ②If you love what you do, you will be driven by the desire to _a_c_h_ie_v_e_ (achieve) success.
Ⅲ. 语境记短语 1. He's trying to _f_ig_u_r_e_o_u_t__ (弄 明白 ) a way to solve the problem. 2. _A_s__a_r_e_su_l_t_ (结果), the number of people learning English is on the increase. 3. _I_n_c_l_o_si_n_g___ (最后), exploring space provides the world with many different benefits.
6. As we all know, a person's life is _l_im__it_e_d__, but knowledge is _u_n_li_m__it_ed___. (limit)
7. I have _a_tt_a_c_h_ed__ my photo to you in my last email, please check it in the __at_ta_c_h_m__e_n_t _. (attach)
6. make space _v_e_h_ic_l_e_s_ 制作宇宙飞船 7. the secrets of the _u_n_iv_e_r_s_e_ 宇宙的秘密 8. _la_u_n_c_h_ a _s_a_te_l_li_t_e__ 发射一颗卫星 9. _o_r_b_it_ around Earth 环绕地球运行 10. the _d_e_si_r_e_ to explore 探索的欲望
4. The students who tend to be _in_d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_t_ often benefit from their _in_d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_c_e_. (independent)
5. He _a_r_g_u_e_d_ against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond _a_r_g_u_m_e_n_t__ that smoking was harmful to health. At last, he _a_rg_u_e_d__ us out of smoking. (argue)
02
关键能力·重难探究
重点练透 微点练全 高考对接
1. desire n. 渴望;欲望 vt. 渴望;期望
[素养佳句] She is determined to continue to pursue her desire for a better life.
她决心继续追求她所向往的更好的生活。
(1)have a desire to do ... 渴望做…… have a desire for ... 渴望…… (2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire that ... (should) do sth. 渴望……
6. She _fo_c_u_s_e_d_o_n_ (集中精力于) some positive things and was willing to give a hand to those who sought help from her.
7. Last month, I was busy preparing for the final examination _in__th_e__ho_p_e__o_f (抱着……的希望) performing well.
8. The pilot asked all the passengers _o_n_b_o_a_rd_ (在飞机上) to remain seated as the plane was making a landing.
9. My money is _ru_n_n_i_n_g_o_u_t__ (用完). I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.
4. We don't like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and _c_a_rr_y_o_n__ (继续)”.
5. Just as the saying goes, “Diligence leads to success while laziness _r_e_s_u_lt_s_in__ (导致) failure.”
3. 一般来说,飞机的飞行高度是风筝的十倍。(倍数表达法) Generally speaking, the plane flew _te_n__ti_m_e_s__as__h_ig_h__a_s __ the kite. 4. 这是今年出版的最好的小说之一。(one of ...+定语从句) This is _o_n_e_o_f__th_e_b_e_s_t_n_o_v_e_ls__th_a_t_h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_p_u_b_l_i_sh_e_d__ this year. 5. 在我看来,每个人要熟悉一个新地方都需要时间。(it takes sb. +时间+to do sth.) As far as I'm concerned, _it_t_a_k_es__e_v_er_y_o_n_e_s_o_m__e_t_im__e_t_o_g_e_t___ _fa_m__il_i_ar__w_i_th__ a new place.
10. What's more, we should take good care of the forests and plant more trees _so__a_s_t_o (为了) improve our living conditions.
Ⅳ. 公式练句型 1. 汤姆和他的同班同学今年暑假要来参观博物馆。(not only ... but also ...) _N_o_t_o_n_l_y_T_o_m__b_u_t_a_l_s_o_h_i_s_c_la_s_s_m_a_t_e_s_a_re__c_o_m_i_n_g_t_o_ visit museums this summer vacation. 2. 教授来了,后面紧跟着一群学生。(过去分词作状语) The professor came in, closeLeabharlann Baiduy _f_o_ll_o_w_e_d__b_y__ a group of students.
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