【教案】Unit 1 复习-人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册 教案

选必四U1
I.重点单词——我会写
1．fiction n．小说；虚构的事
2．integrity n．诚实正直；完整；完好
3．dignity n．庄重；庄严；尊严
4．salary n．薪水；薪金
5．saleswoman n．女售货员；女推销员
6．dismiss v t.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除
7．weekly adj.每周的n.周刊
8．chairwoman n．女主席；女董事长；女委员长
9．flour n．面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉
10．salesman n．售货员；推销员
11．superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的
12．labour n．劳动(者)；体力劳动v i.奋斗；努力工作
13．leather n．皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套
14．backwards ad v.向后；倒着；往回
15．niece n．侄女；外甥女
16．fetch v t.(去)拿来；(去)请来
17．lamp n．灯；台灯
18．pace n．速度；步伐；节奏v t.& v i.确定速度；调整节奏
19．random adj.随机的；不可思议的
20．maximum adj.最大极限的n.最大量；最大限度
II.拓展单词——我会变
1．appointment n．预约；约会；委任→appoint v t.任命；委派；指定；约定2．guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→guilt n．内疚
3．declare v t.表明；宣称；公布→declaration n．宣称；声明
4．calculate v t.计算；核算；预测→calculator n．计算器→calculation n．计算5．division n．分开；分隔；差异；除(法)→divide v t.分开；分散；分配；分享6．urge n．强烈的欲望；冲动v t.催促；力劝；大力推荐→urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的7．explode v i.& v t.爆炸；爆破→explosion n．爆炸；(感情)爆发；激增
8．mud n．泥；泥浆→muddy adj.泥泞的
III.核心短语
1．test out检验；测试
2．more like更像是；更接近
3．on a...basis根据；以……的方式(基准)
4．pros and cons事物的利与弊；支持与反对
5．superior to比……更好；更胜一筹
6．take over占上风；取而代之；接管；接手
7．conflict with与……冲突或抵触
8．turn out关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是
9．fall away(逐渐)减少；消失
10．have an urge to有强烈的欲望做某事
IV.考点突破
guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的
(1)What greatly stunned me was that he was guilty of a crime and was put in prison.
(2)I felt guilty for/at/about my conflict with my dear friend and I must apologize to him.
urge n．强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐
家长应该积极督促孩子利用这个机会参加户外活动。

①Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to participate in outdoor activities.(urge sb.to do)
②Parents should actively urge that their children (should) take advantage of the opportunity to participate in outdoor activities.(urge that...)
on a...basis根据；以……的方式(基准)
(简单表达)He has formed the habit of getting up early and exercising every day, which enables him to keep physically healthy.
(高级表达)He has formed the habit of getting up early and exercising on a daily basis，which enables him to keep physically healthy.
take over占上风；取而代之；接管；接手
take off起飞；匆匆离去；脱下；大获成功
根据句意用take短语的正确形式完成下面语段
After taking over the firm from his father，Tom took in some scientific ideas and took on some experienced and hard-working workers，which suggested that his firm would take off soon.Tom held the strong belief that his firm would take on a new look in the near future.
turn out关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是
先练基础——一词多义
写出下列句子中turn out的汉语意思
(1)He turned out to be guilty of his mean words and tears of regret blurred his eyes.结果是
(2)Keep in mind that you must turn out the lamp in your room when you leave.关掉；熄灭
(3)The boss declared that all the staff must turn out for the meeting.出席；在场
(4)The factory turned out twice as many TV sets this year as last year.生产；制造
more than多于，超过；不仅仅；非常
先练基础——一词多义
写出下列句子中more than的汉语意思
(1)She bought more than ten handkerchiefs and two pairs of leather shoes at a time，which made her mother explode with anger.多于；超过
(2)I am more than glad to help you analyze the pros and cons of the choice you have made.非常
(3)He is more than my teacher；he is also my friend.不仅仅
V.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍
Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍
dismiss
A.v t.消除
B.v t.解散；让(某人)离开
C.v t.解雇
1．The class was dismissed early today. B
2．He was dismissed from his job for inaction and incompetence. C
3．I gently patted him on the shoulder to dismiss his fears from his mind. A
VI.课文速记
bonus，guilty，conflict，division，declare，appointment
My niece，Jane，laboured to the maximum for 10 years in a shopping mall and finally she took up an 1.appointment as the chairwoman.She was respected by all the salesmen and saleswomen because she was full of integrity and dignity.She exactly calculated the staff’s salaries and rewarded the best ones with a 2.bonus.Whereas，one salesman，Jack,3.declared that he could sell anything by absurd overstatements，such as science fictions，ladders，flour，leathers，levers of various panels，handkerchiefs，nails，lamps and even mud.In his view，he was superior to others，so he had an urge to take over the sales manager.It turned out that he often 4.conflicted with others.Then came a rumor that all the staff would resign if Jack wasn’t dismissed，which greatly stunned Jane and even made Jane explode with anger.Jane thought inaction was improper，so she urged Jack to weigh pros and cons.Otherwise，his job would be suspended.Jack felt so 5.guilty of his ridiculous behaviors that tears blurred his eyes.He promised to apologize to all the staff at a meeting on a weekly basis to remove the 6.division between him and his colleagues.He would share what he gripped from that day on.。