牛津译林版八年级上英语Unit4 单元练习(有答案)

八年级上英语Unit4 单元练习
一.单项选择：
( )1.---Can you help me repair my bike? ---- _.I am coming.
A .Of course not B. Thank you C. No problem D. You are welcome ( )2.His father advised me _____it again.
A.try B .trying C. to trying D.to try
( )3.The sound made the film ________. I am afraid of watching it.
A.terrible
B. terribly
C. happy
D. happily
( )4.There are many tall buildings on _________ of the busy street.
A.other side
B. the other side
C. another side
D. the others
( )5. Not only my cousin but also his parents interested in DIY. They often make
many interesting things.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
( )6 There are many new clothes shops on one side of the street and many old ones on_______.
A. other
B. others
C. another
D. the other
( ) 7. He likes writing to his penfriends, but it_______ a lot of time.
A. spends
B. used
C. takes
D. pays
( ) 8. -Wendy, _______ some cakes if you're hungry.-OK. Thanks.
A. eat
B. eating
C. eats
D. to eat
( ) 9. _______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer.
A. Keeping; taste
B. To keep; to taste
C. Keep; taste
D. Keeping; to taste
( )10. -Andy, please remember to give my best wishes to your father when you see him.
-Thanks_______.
A. I do
B. I will
C. I can
D. please do
( ) 11. Don’t be _________. You should listen to what he is saying first.
A. patient
B. impatient
C. certain
D.
uncertain
( ) 12. —Can you help me repair the bike? —____. Come and get it in half an hour.
A. No problem
B. I’m sorry I can’t.
C. Not at all.
D. It’s a pleasure.
( ) 13. —Could you tell me how to use the new washing machine?
—Sor ry. I don’t know, either, let’s read the _______ first.
A. messages
B. notes
C. instructions
D. advice ( ) 14. —Could you please tell me ________ in today’s newspaper?
—Sorry, _________________.
A.something special, special nothing
B. special something; special nothing
C. anything special; something special
D. something special; nothing special
( ) 15. —I want to know more _______ about how to use this word?
—You can look it up in your dictionary(字典).
A. mainly
B. exactly
C. most
D. much
二.完形填空：
Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often __1__ some books from the library. He __2__ to the radio every morning and reading __3__ after supper.
So he knows much and teaches well. His __4_ worship(崇拜) him very much. Mike,
Mr Clarke’s li ttle son, is only nine. He __5_ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too __6 to understand him and
chooses __7_ ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对…满意) it. One day Mike read __8__ about the electric lights (电灯) and was __9__it. When his father
told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him __10__ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know __11__than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, __12__" "Oh? Why?" Mike didn’t answer and asked, __13__, "Who invented the electric lights?" __14__ "answered Mr Clarke. "Why didn't his father invent them, then?" Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know __15___ to answer!
( ) 1. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrows ( ) 2. A. hears B. listens C. says D. reads ( ) 3. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messages ( ) 4. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates ( ) 5. A. also B. never C. even D. only
( ) 6. A. old B. young C. clever D. able
( ) 7. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easy D. the easiest ( ) 8. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything ( ) 9. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with ( ) 10. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little ( ) 11. A. more B. most C. less D. least ( ) 12. A. I think so B. I don’t know C. I agree D. I don’t think so ( ) 13. A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly ( ) 14. A. Thomas Brown B. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins ( ) 15. A. when B. what C. where D. Which
三.阅读理解：
A
Hong Kong has about forty public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches are
among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.
You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(说明)：
1.Never swim alone.
2.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.
3.Do not stay in the water too long.
4.Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.
Remember : A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.
( )1. The passage suggests that _______.
A.the Hong Kong public beaches are the best in the world
B.Hong Kong has the most beaches in the world
C.Hong Kong has more than forty public beaches
D.some of the Hong Kong public beaches are separate(不相连的) from the
main islands.
( )2. We can reach ______ by bus.
A. all the public beaches
B. no public beach
C. only a few public beaches
D. many of the public beaches ( )3. When you see a blue flag, you know that ______ there.
A. women should not swim
B. children should not swim
C. nobody should swim
D. anybody can swim
( )4. Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A.You can swim when you see where there is a red flag.
B.You should not swim with other people.
C.You should not swim after lunch.
D.You can’t swim for a short time.
( )5. The passage mainly(主要地) tells us ______ in Hong Kong.
A. the public beaches and swimming
B. the danger of swimming
C. the best beaches
D. the difficulties to go swimming
B
As prices(价格) and building costs keep rising(上升), the “do-it-yourself (DIY)” trend (趋势), in the USA continues (继续) to grow.
“We need furniture for our living room,” says John Rose, “and we didn’t have enough money to buy it.” So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. John
got married (结婚) six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling (努力) to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The
Roses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died (去世). He has a full-time job at home as well as (除……之外) in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received (收到) a car repair bill for $420. “I was very upset(不安) about it. Now I’ve finished a car
repair course. I should be able to fix the car myself.
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the countries are doing everything they can save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how to do things yourself.
( ) 6. We know from the passage that many people ________________.
A.seldom (不经常) go to a department store to buy things
B.take DIY course run (经营) by the government (政府)
C.have to learn to make their own furniture
D.find it hard to pay for what they need
( ) 7. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _________.
A.improve the quality (质量) of life
B. save time and money
C. make or repair things
D. run a DIY shop
( ) 8. When the writer says Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _____.
A. keeps house and looks after his children
B. does his own car and home repairs
C. does extra (额外的) work at night
D. make shoes in his home ( ) 9. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when ______.
A. he had to raise (抚养) the children all by himself
B. he could not possibly do two jobs
C. the car repair class was not helpful
D. his car repairs cost too much
( ) 10. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Rose and Hatfield: Believers in DIY
B. You Can Do It Too
C. The Joy of DIY
D. Welcome to Our DIY Course
四.词汇运用：
1 With everyone’s ____________(支持) and help, I solved my problems in the end.
2.She took three new ______ (课程）this term.
3 Jim, you should check your answer again because you finished it _____ (不正确).
4.But when he finishes，the house always looks______(可怕的).
5.The teacher often______ (建议)us to learn English well.
6.I kept ___________(ring)the bell , but nobody came to open the door.
7.__________( give ) me two more minutes ,and I can finish the work .
8.We decided ____________(move)to a new flat.
9.Perhaps you should__________(tell)_him your telephone number.
10.After I __________ ( stick ) the picture on the card, I completed it..
五.完成句子：
1.你知道这个标记代表什么吗？
_____________ what this sign_______________?
2.别痴迷于玩电脑游戏。

____________________about _________computer games.
3.别玩剪刀，否则你们可能伤了自己。

Don’t _____________ scissors, or you may ________________.
4.确保这些食物是健康的。

___________________that the food____________.
5.我们该上班了。

__________ time ___________________work.
六.任务型阅读：
There are many things you can do to improve your momory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your momory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits.
Learning a new skill helps your brain（大脑）to develop. When trying to remember
something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it . Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help momory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not
enough sleep can cause problems with storing information . And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
七、缺词填空：
Here is a useful and interesting computer game. Let me tell you how to play it.
The game is called Draw Something. It needs two players to work (1) t. One draws a picture and the (2) o___guesses what it is.
The game gives you three (3) w_______ each time. Then you choose one to draw. Some are easy but some are difficult. For example, it is much (4) e to draw a moon than a cat. If your partner guesses the (5) c___ word, you both will get one to three “coins”. Coins are very (6) u. The more he guesses the pictures correctly, the (7) m
coins you both will get. If you can’t draw any of the words, you can use a “bomb”(炸弹)
to get three new words. Of course, the bombs are not (8) f. You need to buy them with the coins.
This game can help you remember English words and (9) p drawing pictures. But you’d better not (10) s too much time on it. It will be bad for your eyes. Now can you play the game? And why not play it with your buddy?
八、书面表达：
今天我们第一次到物理实验室（laboratory ）做物理实验（experiment），测量玩具小车（toy car）的运动速度（speed），请根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文。

Keys:
一.单项选择：
CDABA DCAAB BACDB
二.完形填空：
DBACA BDCBC ADACB
三.阅读理解：
DDBCA DCADB
四.词汇运用：
1.support
2.course
3.incorrectly
4.terrible
5.advises
6. ringing
7. Give
8. to move
9. tell 10. stuck
五.完成句子：
1. Do you know, stands for
2. Don’t be crazy, playing
3. play with, hurt yourselves.
4. Make sure, is healthy
5.It’s, for us to go to
六.任务型阅读：
1. improve 2 .ways 3. care 4. part 5.important
6. make
7. pictures
8. keeping
9. healthy 10. enough
七、缺词填空：
1. together
2. other
3. words
4. easier
5. correct
6. useful
7. more
8. free
9. practice 10. spend。