GRE单词分割法
GRE考试应对生词需掌握拆词技巧
GRE考试应对生词需掌握拆词技巧GRE考试应对生词需掌握拆词技巧, 这些词根灵活运用有奇效，今天给大家带来了GRE考试应对生词需掌握拆词技巧，希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下。
GRE考试应对生词需掌握拆词技巧这些词根灵活运用有奇效GRE考试生僻词汇应对技巧在GRE考试中，无论你的词汇量如何丰富，都有可能都会碰到1-2个生僻单词，有时候可能还关系到理解题目意思等关键点，在这种情况下，首先要端正心态，不要因为不认识的单词就打乱了心理状态，然后，可以根据英语单词的词根来进行词义的分析和猜测，就好比汉字中的偏旁部首，可以根据它们直接来猜测单词的意思。
虽然不是百分之百的准确，但至少可以猜出大概的意思，通过比对和记忆一些常见单词的词根，就可以增强你对英语单词“见词识意”的能力。
GRE考试生僻词汇应对实例讲解：representative请别急着说出词汇的意思，其实你不见得认识这个单词，只是凭着记忆力记住了这串英语字母和两个汉字符号“代表”之间的对应关系。
按照拆解词根的方法介绍一下。
re在英语里是一个词根，它是“回来”的意思。
pre也是一个词根，是“向前”的意思。
sent也是一个词根，是“发出去、派出去”的意思。
a是词根之间的一个“连接件”，没了它两个辅音字母t就会连在一起影响发音。
tive也是一个词根，是“人”的意思。
那么这几个词根连在一起是什么意思呢?re-pre-sent-a-tive，就是“回来-向前-派出去-的人”，即“回来征求大家的意见后又被派出去替大家讲话的人”，这正是“代表”的意思。
这样去认识一个单词才是真正“认识”了这个单词，把它认识到了骨子里。
GRE考试生僻词汇应对实例讲解：psychologypsy=sci，是一个词根，是“知道”的意思。
cho是一个词根，是“心”的意思。
lo是一个词根，是“说”的意思。
gy是一个词根，是“学”的意思，logy合起来是“学说”的意思。
因此psy-cho-logy连起来就是“知道心的学说”，因此就是“心理学”的意思。
新GRE高级词汇背诵法2则
新GRE高级词汇背诵法2则新GRE考试改革后，新GRE词汇量有所减少，但是GRE填空中的词汇明显增多。
快速高效背记GRE词汇，协助你在GRE上拿高分。
拆分法这个方法顾名思义就是说，把一个词按某种易于背诵的方法拆分开，从而把这个词给记住。
这个方法固然不象词根词缀法这么基本有效，但是只要使用得当还是很有用的。
比如adamant这个词，意思为坚定的，我们能够把这个词拆解为三部分：a(一只)+dam(大坝)+ant(蚂蚁) →一只站在大坝上的蚂蚁，虽然说风浪很大，但它依然屹立不到，自然就有坚定的感觉了。
再如charisma这个词，意思是具有领导魅力的，能够把它拆解为cha(=china中国)+ris(=rise升起)+ma(mao毛泽东)，意思即为中国升起了毛泽东，毛主席自然就是个具有领袖魅力的人物，而这个词也就相对应地记住了。
还有个经典的单词morose，意思是郁闷的，心情不佳的，你就能够把这个词拆分为mo(谐音为没有)+rose(玫瑰花) →没有玫瑰花，试想下2.14情人节，你是个男生无人可送玫瑰花，你是个女生没人送你玫瑰花，只能一个人躲在寝室里面背单词，自然就是郁闷的了。
谐音法谐音法就是根据这个词的读音，与这个词的词义联系起来，从而相对应地把这个词给记住。
比如有个词stubborn，意思是“顽固的”，你能够把这个词记为“死，大，笨，”，又死又大又苯的人自然就有顽固的感觉了。
再譬如morbid，意思是“病态的，不正常的”，你能够读为“毛病的”，就马上记住了。
还有个词pest就更好背了，读音为“拍死它”，马上就能够联想到它的词义“害虫”。
拆分法和联想法还能够结合起来使用，有时候会收到很好的效果。
比如有个词chaos，意思是混乱的，你就能够理解成为chao(吵)+s(死)=吵死→混乱的。
以上内容即是GRE词汇的一些背诵方法，当然用这个方法大家也不要走火入魔，很多同学觉得谐音法很好玩，就每个词都用这个方法去套，这显然是很不合适的，很多词很难用谐音就不要强求，能够改用其他办法。
新GRE词汇拆分背诵法示例
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新GRE词汇拆分背诵法示例
GRE词汇拆分联想背诵法介绍。
下面为大家整理了GRE考试词汇背诵拆分联想法做示例，希望可以给同学们提供一些参考，预祝同学们取得理想的GRE考试成绩。
1) Morose：没有玫瑰——阴郁的
2) Canine：一只藏敖可以咬死9只狼——(类似)犬的
3) Sanguine：陈圆圆看到三桂面色红润——充满希望的
4) Charisma：中国东方生起了毛主席——领袖魅力
5) Camouflage：拿着白旗出来——伪装掩饰
6) Euthanasia：欧洲比亚洲早实行安乐死——安乐死
7) Meander：我和她在蜿蜒的小河边散步——蜿蜒地流;漫步
8) Tenant：十只蚂蚁找家——房客
9) Adamant：亚当和蚂蚁——固执的
10) Hermit：何处觅她——隐士
11) Saturnine：坐在九个骨灰盒子上——忧郁的、严肃的
12) Caveat：因为在岩洞偷吃东西而被警告——警告、告诫
小马过河编辑为大家整理了新GRE考试词汇拆分联想背诵法的相关内容，供各位新GRE考生进行参考。
GRE课件 004分割结构(2016)
• Agreeable: pleasing to the mind or senses esp. as according well with one’s taste or needs. 令人愉 快的，惬意的。
• tract 天主教弥撒时赞美 诗的连续咏唱
• Passacaglia帕萨卡利 亚舞曲
中国古代园林
• Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look ___; they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ____ of natural beauty and human glory.
•exercising power or authority without restraint. •arbitrary: implies the exercise and usually the abuse of power according to one’s momentary inclination •despotic: implies the arbitrary and imperious exercise of absolute power or control •tyrannical: implies the abuse of absolute power and harsh or oppressive rule •absolute: implies that one is not bound by legal constraints or the control of another •autocratic: suggests the egotistical, self-conscious ues of power or the haughty imposition of one’s own will
大连朗阁GRE培训—词根词缀和拆分联想
大连朗阁雅思培训—中国学生在雅思口语考试中的常见问题有哪些新GRE(课程)词汇在整个考试中是最基础的部分，只有将词汇掌握好才能顺利答题。
但是GRE词汇却并不是那么容易记住的，要想顺利拿下GRE考试，就需要掌握一定的技巧方法。
下面为大家介绍运用词根词缀以及拆分联想两种方法巧记新GRE单词。
1. 词根词缀：claim-叫喊1) declaim高谈阔论2) disclaim否认3) proclaim声明4) exclaim大喊5) acclaim欢呼、称赞6) claim要求、声称7) acclaimed受欢呼的、受称赞的8) reclaim要求归还、矫正、开垦it-走1) itinerant流动的，巡回的2) itinerary行程表、旅行路线3) itinerate巡回dict/dic-说1) indicate显示、象征2) indicative暗示的3) indict起诉4) dictator独裁者5) dictation听写6) abdicate退位、辞职、放弃fect-做1) affectation做作、虚假2) affection爱3) affecting感人的4) affected不自然的、假装的gnost-知道1) agnostic不可之论的2) diagnostic诊断的3) ignorance无知2. 拆分联想：1) Morose：没有玫瑰——阴郁的2) Canine：一只藏敖可以咬死9只狼——(类似)犬的3) Sanguine：陈圆圆看到三桂面色红润——充满希望的4) Charisma：中国东方生起了毛主席——领袖魅力5) Camouflage：拿着白旗出来——伪装掩饰6) Euthanasia：欧洲比亚洲早实行安乐死——安乐死7) Meander：我和她在蜿蜒的小河边散步——蜿蜒地流;漫步8) Tenant：十只蚂蚁找家——房客9) Adamant：亚当和蚂蚁——固执的10) Hermit：何处觅她——隐士11) Saturnine：坐在九个骨灰盒子上——忧郁的、严肃的12) Caveat：因为在岩洞偷吃东西而被警告——警告、告诫运用以上方法进行背诵单词是不是很轻松呢?好的新GRE词汇背诵方法对提高记忆率的作用不言而喻，能够提高学习的效率。
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GRE填空教程第二讲上海新东方国外部王乐我们来接触一个特殊的结构这是一个我们熟悉并且陌生的结构分割结构一个非常实用并且很好判断的结构通常模式插入语，修饰语，限定成分Stock-markets reacted by falling sharply, however, as Mr. Geithner provided little detail about how the $2.5 trillion plan, much of which was guessed at in advance, would actually work. （the economist 20090214）正常阅读应该跳过。
如何定位该结构1。
处于当中或者是逗号之后的部分。
The star trek cast, which are very familiar to sci-fi film fans, will come to Beijing next year.2。
没有逗号隔开，但是明显是修饰的部分。
The delay caused by the airplane holding up will cost we 2 more hours.语法结构归属分词短语：The door bursts open. A MAN and WOMAN enter, drunk and giggling, horny as hell. No sooner is the door shut than they’re all over each other, ripping at clothes, pawing at flesh, mouths locked together.（the Shawshank redemption）定语从句Classical electrodynamics deals with electric and magnetic fields and interactions caused by macroscopic distributions of electric charges and currents.大介词短语和连词成分During the May Fourth Movement of 1919, when students and intellectuals called for China’s modernization, Mao published articles criticizing the traditional values of Confucianism.For the NFL’s New England Patriots, the loss of defensive and Marquise Hill in a Jet Skiing accident over Memorial Day weekend was, in the words o f coach Bill Belichick, ―stunning and tragic.‖同位语结构William Shakespeare?(1564-1616),?English playwright and poet, recognized in much of the world as the greatest of all dramatists.I, ROBOT我们来看看是不是比较熟悉:中文模拟题:小布什是一个______.A. 潮男B. 帅锅C. 前总统D. 笨蛋E. 白人改一改小布什是一个______；虽然我们都知道这仅仅是表象而已，但是很多人还是要嘲弄他。
A. 潮男B. 帅锅C. 前总统D. 笨蛋E. 白人小布什是一个______，一个智商老低老低的人；虽然我们都知道这仅仅是表象而已，但是很多人还是要嘲弄他。
A. 潮男B. 帅锅C. 前总统D. 笨蛋E. 白人标准结构1主句(完整),分割(___)空格的counterpart 到主句里面找.2主句(___), 分割(完整)主句里的counterpart到分割里面找.2.4During the opera’s most famous aria, the tempo chosen by the orchestra’s conductor seemed ___, without necessary relation to what had gone before.A. tediousB. melodiousC. capriciousD. compellingE. CautiousNo4.3.S1.3Aria 咏叹调Melos 朗诵调Tempo 节奏，音乐的速度Tedious 单调乏味的,冗长的Melody- melodiousCapricious 多变得,突发奇想的Compelling 有强烈吸引力的2.4During the opera’s most famous aria the tempo chosen by the orchestra’s conductor seemed ___, without necessary relation to what had gone before.A. tediousB. melodiousC. capriciousD. compellingE. cautious字典解释Caprice=capriccio 随想曲An instrumental piece in free form usu. lively in tempo and brilliant in style .Concerto 协奏曲Symphony 交响乐Anthem 圣歌overture 前奏，序曲Chorale 众赞歌Mass 弥撒曲solo 独唱duet 二重唱Trio 三重唱Quartet 四重唱Quintet 五重唱lullaby 摇篮曲Sonata 奏鸣曲Fugue 赋格曲Etude 练习曲serenade 小夜曲Rondo 回旋曲Philharmonic 爱乐scherzo 谐谑曲waltzRhapsody 狂想曲3.7Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look ___; they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ____ of natural beauty and human glory.A. beautiful……immutabilityB. cheerful……transitorinessC. colorful……abstractnessD. luxuriant……simplicityE. conventional……wildnessNo5.1.S1.7固定结构Pleasure gardens are not necessarily intended to look ___乐园并不必然让游客觉得___难题并不必然___老师并不必然___悲剧并不必然___3.7Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look ___; they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ____ of natural beauty and human glory.A. beautiful……immutabilityB. cheerful……transitorinessC. colorful……abstractnessD. luxuriant……simplicityE. conventional……wildnessAgree: a gre means to fit or pleasureagree: 1, 同意；2，应允；3，商定；4，和睦相处；5，一致；6，（气候、食物等）相宜；。
Agreeable: pleasing to the mind or senses esp. as according well with one’s taste or needs. 令人愉快的，惬意的。
Melancholy: 忧郁，忧愁，抑郁症（黑胆汁）黑胆汁black bile; 黄疸汁chole; 粘液phlegm; 血液sanguineBilious, cholo-, chololith胆石(gallstone) phlegma-, phelgm-cutter 早起一杯sanguino- sanguivorous vamparus抑郁质的melancholy胆汁质的bilious粘液质的phlegmatic多血质的sanguineousNonsensethe agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ____ of natural beauty and human glory.自然美景和人类荣耀怎么样了，会导致忧伤呢？The meaning of the blank space: disappear.Let’s find out3.7Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look ___; they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ____ of natural beauty and human glory.A. beautiful……immutabilityB. cheerful……transitorinessC. colorful……abstractnessD. luxuriant……simplicityE. conventional……wildnessImmutabilityMutate, mutantTMNT, teenager mutant ninja turtlesIm- 表示not, noTransitory : 短暂地，易逝的Transit, transition, transitional, transitive, transmit, translocate….trans- 表示pass through, cross over,还有转移，变化，超过等意思pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look ___; they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy.仍然存在上下句的重复.解题方法往往都不只一种.选择最快的,或者最适合你的,不强求.6.6Some scientists argue that carbon compounds play such a central role in life on Earth because of the possibility of ____ resulting from the carbon atom’s ability to form an unending se ries of different molecules.A. deviationB. stabilityC. reproductionD. varietyE. InvigorationNo6.2.S1.6Which one is the correct answerA. deviateDeviation 背离, [统]离差Standard deviation 均方差,标准差Variance 方差(均方差的平方)B. StabilityC. Reproductionreproduce 繁殖,复印D. Variety 多样性, 变化, 种类E. Invigoration 焕发活力,激励---- vigor 体力,精力____ resulting from the carbon atom’s ability to form an unending series of different molecules. Meaning: unending and different9.2A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from ___, relating the ___ of an organism to its physical form and cellular organization.A. age……ancestryB. classification……appearanceC. size……movementD. structure…….behaviorE. location……habitatNo5.3.S1.2PerennialAnni, anno, enni 年AnniversaryAnnals 年鉴；annuity 年金，养老金；biennial 两年一次的；millennium 千年Per= everyPerennial= perpetual= permanent= eternal= unendinginfer function from ___, relating the ___ of an organism to its physical form and cellular organization.Infer A from B,relating C to DSo A = C, B = DSo function = __2__ of an organism,__1__= physical form and cellular organizationLet’s find out.9.2A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from ___, relating the ___ of an organism to its physical form and cellular organization.A. age……ancestryB. classification……appearanceC. size……movementD. structure…….behaviorE. location……habitat13.2The breathing spell provided by the ___ arms shipments should give all the combatants a chance to reevaluate their positions.A. plethora ofB. moratorium onC. reciprocation ofD. concentration onE. development ofNo7.1.S4.2The breathing spell provided by the ___ arms shipments__ means to stop如何来猜?Plethora ~~ plenty?Reciprocation~~ recipe?=to take itConcentration development只能是B moratorium on这是不对的Plethora 过多=overabundanceReciprocation互惠互利—reciprocal 交互的,互惠的,倒数Moratorium = mor + ator+ ium停止(运输,交货)至少方向一致: 不可能相反我们再来猜一个02.11.S3.5Art that endures often makes an initially disturbing impact: the profound experience that such art seeks to provoke necessarily engenders a certain _______A. familiarityB. ennuiC. upheavalD. intimacyE. tranquility怎么猜？en-nui- null-nothingup-向上heaval -heavy- lift猜对了没有？ennui 厌倦，无聊；使厌倦，使无聊Upheaval 鼓起，隆起；剧变，动乱13.4It has been argued that politics as ___, whatever its transcendental claims, has always been the systematic organization of common hatreds.A. a theoryB. an ideaC. a practiceD. a contestE. an enigmaNo8.3.S5.4transcendental: not experienced but knowabletrans- beyond; scend- climbascend, descend超越的,玄乎的,超验的,理论的,非实际的common hatreds: 共同仇恨or跳过这一段: politics as ___, has always been the systematic organization政治是一种组织体制RegardlessWhateverHoweverwhoeverwithout13.4It has been argued that politics as ___, whatever its transcendental claims, has always been the systematic organization of common hatreds.A. a theoryB. an ideaC. a practiceD. a contestE. an enigma15.5At several points in his discussion, Graves, in effect, ___ evidence when it does not support his argument, tailoring it to his needs.A. addressesB. createsC. altersD. suppressesE. SubstitutesNo7.2.S2.516.2The sheer diversity of tropical plants represents a seemingly ___ source of raw materials, of which only a few have been utilized.A. exploitedB. quantifiableC. controversialD. inexhaustibleE. remarkableNo4.3.S2.233.2Foucault’s rejection of the concept of continuity in Western thought, though radical, was not unique; he had ___ in the United States who, without knowledge of his work, developed parallel ideas.A. criticsB. counterpartsC. disciplesD. readersE. Publishers92.10.S1.2Was not unique!!means what?边读边想CriticsCounterparts 对应部分Disciples: devoted followers 信徒ReadersPublishersMichel Foucault (1926-1984), French philosopher, who attempted to show that the basic ideas which people normally take to be permanent truths about human nature and society change in thecourse of history. His studies challenged the influence of German political philosopher Karl Marx and Austrian psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud. Foucault offered new concepts that challenged people's assumptions about prisons, the police, insurance, care of the mentally ill, gay rights, and welfare.Michel Foucault ? queerPost-modernism 后现代Madness and CivilizationThe Order of ThingsHistory of Sexuality, Volume I:An Introduction (1976),The Use of Pleasure (1984),and The Care of the Self (1984)HIV无用分割----干扰部分：用来咯应人如何判断:三种形式主句部分和分割部分都完整主句部分和分割部分都有空格，并且相互对应！我汗主句部分没什么可以对应空格的如何操作？只是路过，没看见！1.4Yellow fever, the disease that killed 4000 Philadelphians in 1793, and so ___ Memphis, Tennessee, that the city lost its charter, has reappeared after nearly two decades in ____ in the Western Hemisphere.A. terrorized……contentionB. ravaged……secretC. disabled……quarantineD. corrupted……quiescenceE. decimated……abeyanceNo5.1.S1.4Sentence transformingYellow fever has reappeared after nearly two decades in ____ in the Western Hemisphere.SoReappear is the most important word of this sentenceWhat does reappear mean?After disappearing for a period of time, appear again.After nearly 20 y in ____ in the western hemisphere.See?Which one means disappear?ContentionSecretQuarantine------quarQuiescenceAbeyance1.4Yellow fever, the disease that killed 4000 Philadelphians in 1793, and so ___ Memphis, Tennessee, that the city lost its charter, has reappeared after nearly two decades in ____ in the Western Hemisphere.A. terrorized……contentionB. ravaged……secretC. disabled……quarantineD. corrupted……quiescenceE. decimated……abeyance16.4Charlotte Salomon’s biography is a reminder that the currents of private life, however diverted, dislodged, or twisted by ____ public events, retain their hold on the ____ recording them.A. transitory……cultureB. dramatic……majorityC. overpowering……individualD. conventional……audienceE. relentless……institutionNo5.1.S1.4Divert, dislodge, twist ==湮没Retain their hold on sb. 对sb. 仍然有吸引力C.S.= Charlotte Kantautobiography—theatre or life?18.7Without seeming unworldly, William James appeared wholly removed from the ___ of society, the conventionality of academe.A . ethosB . idealismC . romanceD . paradoxesE . CommonplaceNo5.1.S1.4Paradox 悖论，似非而是的理论Contradiction, inconsistency, incongruity, anomaly, conflictZeno paradox: 芝诺悖论Olbers’s paradox: 奥伯斯佯谬Barber paradox: 理发师悖论猫佯谬cat’s paradox(Schrodinger’s cat)一个微观粒子在特定场合出现与否取决于波函数的概率这个箱子就被做成如果粒子出现了,就杀掉猫,否则不杀现在问题来了,根据量子理论,粒子既会出现,又不会出现,是该波函数载空间的弥散那么猫是死是活呢?物理学家没办法,只好承认猫同时处在死和活两种状态现在第三层平行宇宙理论解决了这个问题宇宙分裂成两个,猫在其中一个里面活着,在另一个里面死了.霍金有一次说过：“当我听说薛定谔的猫时，我就跑去拿枪。