the jolly corner 译文

The Jolly Corner
Introduction
“The Jolly Corner” is a short story written by Henry James, an American author known for his psychological realism. Published in 1908, this captivating tale explores themes of self-discovery, identity, and the duality of human nature. Set in New York City, the story follows Spencer Brydon’s return to his childhood home after living abroad for most of his life. As he confronts the past and encounters a mysterious presence, Brydon embarks on a journey to reconcile with his “other self.”
Summary
Spencer Brydon is a successful businessman who has spent most of his adult life in Europe. Upon returning to New York City, he decides to visit the house where he grew up – the jolly corner. The house has been vacant since his father’s death and holds nostalgic memories for him.
As Brydon explores the empty rooms, he becomes aware of another presence lurking in the house –his “other self.” This other self represents the life he could have had if he hadn’t chosen a path of financial success over personal fulfillment. The presence is described as taller and more assertive than Brydon himself.
Intrigued by this discovery, Brydon begins to question his choices and regrets missed opportunities. He realizes that his obsession with wealth and power has overshadowed his true desires and potential for happiness. As he delves deeper into self-reflection, Brydon becomes determined to confront his other self and reclaim what he has lost.
One night, as Brydon sits alone in a room at the jolly corner, he encounters his other self face-to-face. The encounter is intense and unsettling as they engage in a silent battle for dominance. Eventually, Brydon musters enough courage to challenge his other self and demand control over his own life.
In the end, it remains ambiguous whether Brydon successfully defeats his other self or succumbs to its power. However, the experience serves as a catalyst for Brydon’s personal growth and self-realization.
Themes
1. Self-Discovery and Identity
“The Jolly Corner” explores the journey of self-discovery as Brydon confronts his other self and grapples with his true identity. The story raises questions about the choices we make in life and the paths we choose to follow. It emphasizes the importance of introspection and understanding oneself fully.
2. Duality of Human Nature
The p resence of Brydon’s other self highlights the duality of human nature – the conflict between our desires, ambitions, and societal expectations. It symbolizes the internal struggle between our authentic selves and the personas we adopt to fit into society.
3. Regret and Missed Opportunities
Throughout the story, Brydon experiences deep regret for prioritizing material success over personal fulfillment. He reflects on missed opportunities and wonders what his life could have been like if he had chosen differently. This theme serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of sacrificing one’s true passions for external achievements.
Analysis
“The Jolly Corner” is a psychological exploration of one man’s
internal battle with his past choices and unfulfilled potential. James masterfully uses symbolism, imagery, and ambiguity to convey complex emotions and themes.
The jolly corner itself represents a physical space where Brydon’s past intersects with his present. It becomes a metaphorical battleground where he confronts his other self in an attempt to regain control over his life.
James’ use of descriptive language immerses readers in Brydon’s psyche, heightening the tension between his two selves. The encounters with the other self are filled with suspense, leaving readers questioning their own inner conflicts.
The ambiguous ending allows for multiple interpretations, inviting readers to reflect on their own struggles with identity and personal
growth. By leaving room for speculation, James encourages readers to engage actively with the text and draw their own conclusions.
Conclusion
“The Jolly Corner” is a thought-provoking and introspective story that delves into the complexities of human nature. Through Spencer Brydon’s journey of self-discovery, Henry James explores themes of identity, regret, and the duality of human existence. This captivating tale reminds us to reflect on our choices, embrace our true selves, and seize opportunities for personal fulfillment.。