2021年春人教版英语中考复习知识点过关训练 七年级下册 Units 4—6含答案

七年级(下) Units 4～6
一、完形填空
Today, I felt unhappy with my head full of problems, so I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where I would go. The most 1 thing happened when I was walking along the street.
I saw an old man, over seventy years old, sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. He seemed so helpless and nobody was 2 his shoes. Then, a little girl came towards him. I heard the girl say in a polite voice, “Grandfather, may I clean your shoes？” That old man 3 and pa ssed her a shoe. The girl said, “I do this because I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school uniform.”
I heard this and tears came to my eyes. To my 4 ，the old man said, “Oh, little girl, just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy 5 for you.” To see what would happen, I 6 . They walked to a 7 and there the old man 8 gave her a uniform, which must have cost him a lot. The girl was 9 and said, “Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless you.” Then she left, le aving the old man 10 ．
I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone's day.
1．A.strange B．unlucky C．amazing D．interesting 2．A.cleaning B．buying C．finding D．taking
3．A.agreed B．sold C．began D．sat
4．A.sadness B．surprise C．happiness D．excitement 5．A.it B．one C．this D．them
6．A.left B．stayed C．guessed D．followed
7．A.restaurant B．shop C．museum D．sitting-room 8．A.really B．suddenly C．slowly D．nearly
9．A.relaxed B．generous C．tired D．excited
10．A.crying B．shouting C．smiling D．walking
二、阅读理解
A
A lot of animals travel from one place to another. We call this migration.
In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. They usually follow the same ways every year.
A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa.
Some insects migrate, too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer. They travel 50～65 km each day and they travel about 1，125 km.
Some fish migrate to breed(繁殖). Salmon(鲑鱼) can swim over 20，000 km in their life. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die. Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river. Other fish can't eat them.
Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate. They spend the summer in the Arctic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summer there. The next year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these small birds travel 36，000 km from one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it.
1．According to the passage, why do monarch butterflies in North America migrate? A．To find insects. B．To look for water.
C．To find better weather. D．To produce young.
2．Why did adult salmon swim back to the river?
A．Because they won't be eaten by other big fish.
B．Because they want to lay eggs in a safer place.
C．Because they are getting ready to die there.
D．Because they want to go where they grew up.
3．Which of the following is TRUE about animals' migration?
A．Elephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year.
B．Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer.
C．Some insects travel 1，125 km each day.
D．Salmon swim 20，000 km each year.
B
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面4～7的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。

There are about 5, 000 different kinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat
them. Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same colors again. When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid(液体) that tastes terrible.
In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5, 000 insets in its lifetime.
Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and river bank. Different ladybugs have different spots(点). Some of them don't have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7 spotted ladybug. The 7 spotted ladybugs are active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.
4．Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.
5．In many cultures, ladybugs are believed to bring good luck.
6．Most of the ladybugs are harmful to crops.
7．Ladybugs live in many places except cities.
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料并填空。

有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。

Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, 1. (love) their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men，” he said. “Tomorrow we 2.(fight) one more battle. We must win 3. we will die.”
They were all very tired, so they ate their supper 4. (quick) and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they, too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed 5. the hillside, taking care not 6. (make) a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment, they were on 7. (they) feet and ready 8. the battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.
The thistle is not 9. beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it 10. much that they made it their national flower.
四、读下面的一篇文章，完成1～5小题。

Notes: draw 抽奖；entry form 报名表；receipt 收据；claim 认领
1．The last day to enter the “Lemonade Lucky Draw”：
____________________________________________________________________ 2．The place where the draw for the car takes place：
____________________________________________________________________ 3．Campared with a free trip, the chance of win a brand new car is：
____________________________________________________________________ 4．If you want to enter the Lucky Draw, you should e-mail ________________ to whluckydraw@
5．Please find the phrase in the passag e that has the same meaning as “Unclaimed prizes will be donated to charity.”(请在文中找与画线短语意思相同的短语)
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1～5 CBABB6～10 DDADC
二、1～3 CBA4～7 TTFF
三、1.loved 2.will fight 3.or 4.quickly 5.up 6.to make7.their8.for9.a
10.so
四、1.23 June 2019.
2．In Rose City.
3．Less.
4．the (completed) entry form and receipt
5．given away to。