小学英语六年级小升初试卷测试题含答案

小学英语六年级小升初试卷测试题含答案
一、单项选择
1．I ______ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. ( )
A．have B．was C．had
2．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. ( )
A．to B．for C．of
3．I want _______ a teacher. ( )
A．be B．to be C．am
4．Before you cross the road, you must _____ cars. ( )
A．look out at B．look out for C．look out of
5．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
6．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. ( )
A．show; around B．shows; to C．shows; around 7．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. ( ) A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
8．My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )
A．sends; about B．send; about C．send; to D．sends; to 9．—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? ( )
—No, she _____.
A．Do; aren’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t 10．—How ______ is it? ( )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A．heavy B．tall C．much
11．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )
A．black B．red C．blue
12．—How many _____ are there on the desk? ( )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
13．Can he _____ chess? ( )
A．play B．plays C．played
14．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
15．I ________ a film last weekend. ( )
A．see B．seeing C．saw
16．—What _______? ( )
—I fell off the wall last night.
A．happen B．happened C．happening
17．One day I’m going to _______ the moon. ( )
A．visits B．visited C．visit
18．—What _________ is it? ( )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
19．—How was your birthday party? ( )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
20．—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A．well; reading; loudly B．good; reading; loudly C．well; to read; loud
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
22．Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.
23．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
24．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
25．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
26．Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
27．We must stay _________ (safe) on the road.
28．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
29．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
30．Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
31．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
32．Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
33．Look at my photos. I t_________ them in Shanghai last summer.
34．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
35．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
36．Your father and your mother are your p______.
37．S_____ he goes to work on foot.
38．Chen Jie ______ (打扫) her room last night.
39．Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
40．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
四、完形填空
41．
These days men and women, young and old are ___41____ the same kind of ___42____, and a lot of ___43____ have long hair. We often can’t ___44____ whether they are boys or girls, men
or women. ___45____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is ___46____ on a chair now. A young person is standing ___47____ him.
“Oh, goodness!” the old man says to the other one. “Do you ___48____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”
“A boy.” says the other one. “He is my son.” “Oh,” says the old man, “please ___49____ me. I don’t know you are his ___50____.” “I’m not his mother. I’m his father.” says the other one.
41、A．having B．wearing C．putting D．buying
42、A．clothes B．houses C．hats D．bags
43、A．we B．you C．them D．they
44、A．talk B．chat C．speak D．tell
45、A．An B．A C．The D．That
46、A．running B．staying C．sitting D．standing
47、A．on B．beside C．in D．at
48、A．see B．watch C．look D．read
49、A．help B．excuse C．teach D．answer
50、A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

Many people were waiting for the train. Some were reading the newspapers and some were saying goodbye to their friends.
Mr Wang, Mr. Li and Mr Chen were talking happily. Half an hour later, the train came in, but the men didn’t notice and went on talking. When the train was starting, they looked up, then took up their bags and ran to the tra in. Two of the men got on, but Mr Wang couldn’t. He looked very worried, because the train was going away fast. A train conductor at the station saw this and spoke to him, “It’s all right. There will be another train this evening. You will soon be able to join your friends.” “But the trouble is that they came to see me off,” answered the man.
51、There were three people at the train station. ( )
52、Mr. Wang and Mr Chen got on the train when it moved. ( )
53、When the train came in, they were still talking. ( )
54、The conductor saw this and felt worried. ( )
55、Mr. Li and Mr Chen have a wrong trip. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Today is Sunday, so Peter doesn’t go out. He asks his parents about the traditional（传统的）Chinese clothes. Mother tells him that Qipao is the traditional dress of China. Qipao is usually made of silk（丝绸）. Sometimes Qipao is made of cotton（棉花）. Many women in the West like it very much. Father can remember that all the VIPs wore Tang Suit at APEC（亚太经合组织）in Shanghai. They all looked smart in the traditional Chinese clothes. Many young people find it cool to wear the clothes in their own styles. Peter’s cousin says the modern clothes are
better. Finally, they think the fashion should be comfortable first.
56、Where does Peter talk with his parents? ( )
A．At home. B．At school. C．At APEC in Shanghai. D．In a shop.
57、Qipao is usually made of_______. ( )
A．cotton B．leather C．silk D．paper
58、The VIPs at APEC in Shanghai wore clothes in _______. ( )
A．modern style B．Tang style C．the style from the 1980s D．their own style 59、Peter’s _______ is at home, too. ( )
A．sister B．brother C．grandfather D．cousin
60、They think the clothes should be ________first. ( )
A．beautiful B．cheap C．comfortable D．expensive
44．
It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mother's work and her mother did Chen Jie's work instead.
Chen Jie got up at six o'clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, “Mum, I'm so tired. It's not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It's also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other more than before.
56、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her ______. ( )
A．father B．brother C．mother
57、Chen Jie wanted to ______ after she cooked breakfast. ( )
A．watch TV B．clean the house C．sit on the sofa
58、Her mother read books and ______. ( )
A．cooked breakfast B．did homework C．watched TV
59、At last, Chen Jie was very ______. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．tired
60、According to the passage (根据短文), Chen Jie ______ on Saturday. ( )
A．cooked breakfast, cleaned every room and washed clothes
B．cooked breakfast, read books and watched TV
C．did homework. read books and watched TV
45．
My Weekend
I had a good time last weekend. My parents and I went camping in the mountain. Early in the morming, we rode bikes to the mountain. There were many trees and flowers. We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain. It was very hard! My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）. But my father was OK because he was strong.
We took pictures, listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there. After that,
we played chess in the camp under a big tree. Then we slept in the camp. When we got home,
it was late. We had supper at 9:00.
56、We _______ to the mountain. ( )
A．rode bikes B．took a bus C．walked
57、We bought food and water _______. ( )
A．in a shop near our home B．in the afternoon C．in a shop near the mountain
58、通过上下可以猜测，划线单词“hard”的意思是_______。

( )
A．容易的B．艰难的C．坚硬的
59、 _________ were tired after climbing the mountain. ( )
A．My mother and I B．My father and I C．My parents and I
60、下面叙述错误的是_______ ( )
A．We took pictures and listened to the birds singing on the top of the mountain.
B．We played chess and slept in the camp.
C．We had supper in the mountain.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我感冒了。

整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。

本题考查动词短语和动词形式，感冒have a cold，句子是一般过去时，had是have的过去式，故选C。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。

3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我想要成为一名老师。

根据题意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师，B选项符合，故选B。

【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在你过马路之前，你必须_____车辆。

A向外看某物（没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物），B注意，C向某物的外面看（比如window door 之类的）。

结合句意和选项可知，此处应用look out for，意为注意，留心，故选B。

5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。

根据时间yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch 观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。

6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。

show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。

【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。

李老师将要带他们参观。

根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。

后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。

8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。

will加动词原形，about是关于的意思，故答案为B。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉通常早上看书吗？—不，她不是。

本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。

句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。

肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。

10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。

本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。

11．C
解析：C
【详解】
12．C
解析：C
【详解】略
13．A
解析：A
【详解】略
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。

A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。

A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。

last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么事？—我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。

What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。

17．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。

句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。

18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。

what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。

故选A。

19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。

A太棒了。

B我很好。

C没关系。

选项A符合语境，故选A。

20．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得好吗？—是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。

good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．climbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。

根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。

22．works
【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。

他在海上工作。

根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.
23．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。

usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。

24．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。

go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，
故答案为swimming。

25．buy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。

让我们明天买吧。

buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。

故答案为buy。

26．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。

根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner 更瘦的，故答案为thinner。

27．safe
【详解】句意：我们必须保证路上的______。

该句时态为一般现在时，stay后应用形容词safe来作表语，意为安全的，故答案为safe。

28．C
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。

根据时间next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。

29．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。

道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。

30．B
解析： wants study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。

句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。

三、完成句子
31． Were##ere buildings##uildings village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be 句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。

32．cooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。

该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。

故答案为cooking。

33．took##ook
【详解】句意：看我的照片。

去年夏天我在上海拍的。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词take拍照，根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。

34．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。

不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。

35．A
解析： west America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。

根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。

36．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。

根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。

父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。

故答案为parents。

37．Sometimes##ometimes
【详解】句意：____他步行去工作。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。

有时用Sometimes。

故答案为Sometimes。

38．cleaned
【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。

打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。

39．take a deep breath
【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。

他应该________和数到十。

根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。

40．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。

他整天待在家里。

根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。

四、完形填空
41．B
解析：41、B
42、A
43、C
44、D
45、A
46、C
47、B
48、A
49、B
50、D
【分析】短文大意：介绍现在男人和女人，我们常常分不清他们是男孩还是女孩，是男人还是女人。

描述一位老人在公园发生的事情。

41、句意：现在男人和女人，年轻人和老年人都穿着同款的衣服。

A有，B穿，C放，D 买，根据句意可知选项B穿，符合语境，故选B。

42、句意：现在男人和女人，年轻人和老年人都穿着同款的衣服。

A衣服，B房子，C帽子，D包，根据句意可知选项A衣服，符合语境，故选A。

43、句意：并且他们很多人都有长头发。

A我们，人称代词主格形式，B你/你们，人称代
词主格形式，C他们，人称代词宾格形式，D他们，人称代词主格形式，根据句意可知选项C他们，符合语境，故选C。

44、句意：我们常常分不清他们是男孩还是女孩，是男人还是女人。

A谈论，B闲聊，C讲话，D辨别，根据句意可知选项D辨别，符合语境，故选D。

45、句意：一位老人经常去公园散步。

此处考查不定冠词的用法，old是以元音因素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故选A。

46、句意：他现在正站在椅子上。

A跑，B停，C坐，D站，根据句意，应该是坐在椅子上，选项C符合语境，故选C。

47、句意：一个年轻人站在他旁边。

A在……上，B在……旁边，C在……里，D在，根据句意，可知选项B在……旁边，符合语境，故选B。

48、句意：哦,天哪!老人对另一个说。

“你看见那个长头发的人了吗?”是男孩还是女孩?”A看见，B看，C看，D读，根据句意此次强调看到的结果，可知选项A看见，符合语境，故选A。

49、句意：一个男孩。

另一个说。

“他是我的儿子。

”“哦,”老人说,“请原谅我。

”A帮助，B原谅，C教，D回答，根据句意可知选项B原谅，符合语境，故选B。

50、句意：我不知道你是他的妈妈。

“我不是他妈妈。

我是他的父亲。

”另一个说。

A弟弟/哥哥，B姐姐/妹妹，C爸爸，D妈妈，根据句意，可知选项D妈妈，符合语境，故选D。

【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
六、阅读理解
43．A
解析：56、A
57、C
58、B
59、D
60、C
44．C
解析：56、C
57、A
58、B
59、C
60、A
【解析】
56、句意：陈杰和她的____交换了角色。

根据Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。

故选C。

57、句意：陈杰做完早饭后想____。

根据She cooked breakfast. …Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。

故选A。

58、句意：她的妈妈读书和____。

根据Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。

故选B。

59、句意：最后，陈杰很____。

根据At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. 可知她很累。

故选C。

60、句意：根据短文，陈杰周六____。

根据短文可知她做了早饭，打扫了每个房间，洗了衣服。

故选A。

【点睛】
45．A
解析：56、A
57、C
58、B
59、A
60、C
【解析】
56、参考第一行最后一句“we rode bikes to the mountain.”故选A。

57、参考“There were many trees and flowers. We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain.”前面提到了there，是指在山下；后面又提到开始爬山，所以应该是在山下的小店里买的。

故选C。

58、前面的it是指前文提到的“climb the mountain”，而后面一句“My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）”可以看出爬山还是比较累的，故选B。

59、上一题已经提到“My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）”，故选A。

60、倒数第二行提到“We took pictures, listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there.”
所以在山上吃的是午餐而不是晚饭，所以C是错误的，故选C。