2020-2021学年 人教版英语必修4 Unit 1词汇同步练习(含答案)

Unit 1 Women of achievement achievement P7 lead a … life P248例句
welfare P491 crowd P104
project P349 crowd in
institute P231 inspire P231 specialist P422 inspiration P231词性转换specialize P422 support P439
connection P91 look down upon / on P263常见搭配human being P221 refer P366
campaign P64 refer to P366例句organization P314 audience P34
behave P44 by chance P71
behavio(u)r P44 come across P83
shade P402 career P66
move off rate P361
worthwhile P501 sickness P408
nest P296 intend P232
bond P52 emergency P143
observe P304 generation P190 observation P304 determination P120 childhood P75 kindness P242
outspoken P317 considerate P93
respect P376 consideration P93
argue P27 deliver P116
argument P28 carry on P66常见搭配entertainment P147 modest P283
Unit 1 词汇同步练习
一、写出下列单词对应的名词形式
1. organize ______
2. observe ______
3. inspire ______
4. sick ______
5. determine ______
6. kind ______
二．写出划线部分的汉语意思
1. He was outspoken in his criticism.
______
2. He visited the Institute of Space Studies where his father worked.
______
3. Be modest in learning, for complacency (自满) is the enemy of study.
______
4. The government is taking emergency action to deal with a housing crisis.
______
5. The employment rate has been climbing steadily since last June.
______
6. He planned to end the welfare project as we know it.
______
7. Both daughters were ready to fly the nest.
______
8. It will strengthen the bond between human beings and nature.
______
三、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。

1. The entire ________ (观众) began clapping and cheering.
2. He had been writing poems since his ________ (童年).
3. The band will provide music for ________ (娱乐).
4. We sat down in the ___________ (阴凉处) of the wall.
5. There’s been a(n) ________(运动) buy local people against the closure of the hospital.
6. A huge c________ gathered in a square outside the Kremlin walls.
7. Scientists have found a c________ between cholesterol (胆固醇) levels and heart disease.
8. When trouble comes they b________ calmly.
9. Try to s________ each other when one of you is feeling down.
10. The issue has caused heated political a________.
四、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

1. Greatly ______ (inspire) by the teacher’s words, I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.
2. Everyone thinks highly of the children’s good ______ (behave).
3. It was ______ (consider) of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.
4. Finishing the project so quickly was a great _______ (achieve).
5. By closely _______ (observe) the actions of animals, scientists may be able to predict earthquakes.
6. These diamonds have been handed down in his family for_______ (generation).
7. The general _______ (respect) soldiers, and he gets along well with them.
8. Mr Wang is a _______ (specialize) in Japanese history.
9. I have a lot of goods _______ (deliver) this afternoon.
10. I know a health resort (疗养胜地) whose beaches _______ (shade) by palm trees.
五、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。

dictionary.
2.We must try to______________ our plan as if nothing had happened.
3. No one has the right ______________anyone around.
4. She tried to sleep, but thoughts_____________ and images flashed into her mind.
5. A few minutes later, the whistle sounded and the train began to ______________.
6. We must never give up whenever we ______________ difficulties.
六、根据汉语提示用括号内所给的词完成句子。

1. I don’t think many people would _____________ (与……争辩) Mark.
2. I _____________ (偶然遇见她) on my way to the library yesterday afternoon.
3. It might _____________ (值得考虑) your parent’s suggestions before you make the decision.
4. It is a great pity that such a beautiful girl should _____________(过着如此艰难的生活).
5. Time factor is what we must _____________ (首先考虑的).
6. I _____________ (打算在这里待久一点), but I must be off now for some urgency there.
参考答案
一、1. organization 2. observation 3. inspiration 4. sickness 5. determination
6. kindness
二、1. 直言不讳的 2. 太空研究所 3. 谦虚的 4. 紧急措施
5. 就业率
6. 福利项目
7. 离家独立生活
8. 人类与自然的联系
三、1. audience 2. childhood 3. entertainment 4. shade 5. campaign
6. crowd
7. connection
8. behave
9. support 10. argument
四、1. inspired 2. behaviour 3. considerate 4. achievement 5. observing 6. generations
7. respects 8. specialist 9. to deliver 10. are shaded
五、1. refer to 2. carry on 3. to look down upon 4. crowded in 5. move off 6. come across
六、1. argue with 2. be worthwhile to consider 3. met her by chance 4. lead such a
hard life 5. first take into consideration 6. intended to stay here longer。