六年级下册英语试题-期末练习题2 人教(pep)(2014秋)(含答案)

六年级下册英语试题-期末测试题2 人教（pep）(2014秋）（含解析）
一、单选题
1.I can answer questions.
A. Jack's
B. Jack
C. Jacks
2.My brother visited his grandparents last weekend.
A. B.
3.A: How did you go there?
B: I went spaceship. ( )
A. by
B. with
C. on
D. in
4.The Americans took ________ five days to get the moon.
A. and
B. about
C. with
5.选出不同类的一项（）
A. become
B. come
C. shadow
6.找出与其他三项不同类的单词
A. went
B. basket
C. cleaned
D. had
7.Little duck is watching the sun .
A. goes down
B. go down
C. going down
8.stronger
A. B.
9.—How heavy are you? —I'm 46
A. metres
B. kilograms
C. long
10.How _________ the beach?
A. are
B. were
C. was
二、判断题（共5题；共10分）
11.My brother is 5 years old and l.65 metres tall.（）
12.I cleaned my room last week.（）
13.He is 13 years old. （）
14.The rabbit is 18 kilograms.（）
15.He played football with his friends yesterday.（）
三、填空题
16.We ________ ________ last weekend. It was interesting.
17.问答句连线。

① What did you do last weekend? ________ A. Yes, I do.
② Did you watch TV yesterday? ________ B. No, she doesn't.
③ Do you like playing football? ________ C. Yes, he was.
④ Does Amy go to the park? ________ D. Yes, I did.
⑤ Was your father happy yesterday?________ E. I did my homework.
18.读一读，给下面的句子排序。

________ I was short, too, but I am very active in class.
________ Come and look at m y old photos.
________ Walking is good for us. We should do more exercise.
________ Thank you. Before, I was short and quiet. Now, I am very active. What about you? ________ I went to school on foot. My home is not far from my school.
________ How did you go to school?
________ Wow! You looked young and beautiful before.
19.Do you have a tall ________ (build) in your school?
20.There was no ________here five years ago.
21.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
①What do you usually do on your ________（假期）?
②I ________（吃）lots of seafood yesterday evening.
③John has fun with his ________（表兄妹们）
④On ________（星期二）, I did my homework.
⑤We ________（离开）Beijing on October 1st and got to Harbin the next day.
22.给下面的对话排序
________Fine, too. Where did you go?
________It was very good. How about you, Amy?
________Hello, Sarah. How was your holiday?
________Wonderful. How did you go there?
________I went to Hong Kong with my parents.
________By plane.
23.选择正确的答句。

A. Yes, I did.
B. Yes. It's three hours by plane.
C. I went to Taiyuan.
D. We are going by plane.
E. I usually watch TV.
________What do you usually do in the evening?
________Where did you go on your holiday?
________How is your family going to get there?
________Is Kunming far from Beijing?
________Did you have a good time on your holiday ?
24.读句子，选择对应的图片
A. B. C. D.
（1）I went boating with my brother last weekend. ________
（2）My uncle and my aunt sa w a film yesterday evening.________
（3）He had a cold last week. His mother was worried about him.________
（4）My father slept in bed all day yesterday.________
25.英汉互译
ate fresh food________ go swimming________ buy gifts________
拍照片________ 呆在旅店________ 骑自行车________
四、句型转换（共5题；共11分）
26.Now I love to ice-skate.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you love to do now?
27.My feet are smaller than yours. (改为同义句)
Your feet are ________ than ________.
28.Did John and Mike go to park last Monday？(作否定回答)________，________ ________.
29.Amy had a cold last Monday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Amy ________a cold last Monday?
30.Are your feet bigger than his？(作否定回答)
No，________ ________.
五、翻译（共5题；共14分）
31.Tom ________last weekend. He was very sad.（伤到腿）
32.You're taller than your brother.
________
33.根据汉语意思完成句子。

（1）今天早上我5点就醒了。

I________ ________at five o'clock this morning.
（2）许多年以前我爷爷就会打羽毛球。

My grandfather________ ________ ________ many years ago.
34.Mr. Green ________ last weekend.（拍照）
35.根据汉语意思完成句子。

（1）我寒假去了三亚。

I ________to Sanya________my winter holiday.
（2）海南离这里很远。

Hainan is________ ________here.
（3）我照了很多照片，还吃了新鲜的食物。

I________ lots of pictures and________ fresh food.
六、连词成句（共9题；共47分）
36.bus，to，go，by，students，school(．)
________
37.was，hospital，years，twenty，no，ago，there(．)
________
38.连词成句。

（1）did,like, before, i, not, winter (. )
（2）can,ride, bike, a, Allen, now (. )
（3）could,run, play, well, I, not, fast, basketball, or (. )
（4）were,very, then, you, not, big (. )
（5）was,gym, there, no, either (. )
39.were，computers，Internet，there，or，time，my，in，no (.)________
40.you；how；are；tall(?)
________
41.night，see，you，stars，at，can，the(?)
________
42.Zhang Peng；with；you；did；football；play；(?)
________
43. 连词成句。

（1）cleaned, room, in, afternoon, I, the, my(. )
（2）you, Did, do, else, anything(?)
（3）did, weekend, What, you, do, last(?)
44.together), than), taller), of), both), it's), us).
________
七、阅读理解（共5题；共59分）
45.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Tom went to Beijing by plane on his holiday. Every day he had fun with his parents. They went boating. They saw some elephants. They went swimming. They ate lots of delicious food. They also took many beautiful pictures. They will come back tomorrow. He enjoys his holiday.
（1）Tom went to Beijing by .
A. bus
B. train
C. plane
（2）Tom had fun with every day.
A. his uncle
B. his parents
C. his friends
（3）Tom and his parents in Beijing.
A. went boating
B. saw some tigers
C. went shopping
（4）—Did Tom eat lots of delicious food?
—
A. No, he didn't.
B. Yes, he did.
C. Yes, they did.
（5）Tom and his parents also .
A. took pictures
B. watched TV
C. went camping
46.阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符
What do you know about the sea? Some people know about it, but others don’t. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big. In the world, there is more sea than land. Do you know Hainan Island? It’s really very nice. We can see beaches, trees and the sea. We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.
（1）The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day. （）
（2）In the world, there is less sea than land. （）
（3）The sea is big and nice. （）
（4）We can make a snowman and visit a lot of beautiful places. （）
47.阅读理解
Most Chinese eat three meals a day. In the past,they had breakfast in the morning, a big lunch at noon, and a light supper at night.
But now both men and women in the big cities have to work on the weekdays. So they often eat bread, eggs, milk and porridge for breakfast at home. For lunch, Chinese take-away food is very popular. They often have a quick lunch in their workplaces.
After work in the afternoon, they have more time for supper. They usually eat a big meal at home. Wives often cook meat, fish, chicken, vegetables and rice for their family.You can also find dumplings and noodles on the table in most families of northern(北方的)China.
（1）Most Chinese have meals a day.
A. two
B. three
C. third
（2）Chinese usually have for breakfast.
A. fish
B. meat
C. eggs
（3）Why do the people in big cities have a quick lunch now?
A. Because they want to have a big dinner after work.
B. Because they want to lose their weight (减肥).
C. Because they have no time for a big lunch.
（4）Most Chinese usually have their supper .
A. at home
B. in their workplaces
C. in restaurants
（5）People living in different parts of China like .
A. the same food
B. noodles
C. different foods
48.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Hello. I'm Mike. Yesterday was Sunday. I walked to my grandma's home. It was my grandma's birthday. I bought a cake for her. She was very happy. She cooked good food for me. After lunch. we watched TV together. We had a good time.
（1）What day is it today?
A. Sunday
B. Saturday
C. Monday
（2）How did Mike go to his grandma's home?
A. On foot
B. By car
C. By plane
（3）What did Mike buy for his grandma?
A. Some clothes
B. A card
C. A cake
49.情景阅读。

阅读短文，回答问题。

我的笔友史蒂文
Steven is my pen pal. There are five people in his family. His father is a PE teacher. His mother is a nurse. He has a sister and a brother. His sister is twenty minutes younger than his brother. They are all middle school students now. "They are in the same school. They go to s chool together every day. They are all good at PE. They are Americans. but they can speak a little Japanese. Because they lived in Japan last year. He said his family would come to China next year. I am very happy. I hope they will come soon.
（1）How many people are there in Steven's family?
（2）How many children are there in his family?
（3）Is Steven's sister younger than his brother?
（4）Where did they live last year?
（5）When are Steven's family going to China?
八、书面表达（共1题；共5分）
50.同学们，你和家人现在与过去有什么变化，拿起你的笔写一写吧！
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】A
【考点】名词，一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意：我能回答杰克的问题。

名词questions前面需要名词所有格修饰，故选B。

【点评】本题主要考查名词所有格，注意其构成和用法。

2.【答案】A
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥上周末拜访了他的爷爷奶奶。

图片A是拜访爷爷奶奶，故答案为A。

【点评】考查情景交际，理解句意，观察图片内容。

3.【答案】A
【考点】介词
【解析】【分析】乘交通工具用介词by，因此本题选择A。

【点评】考查介词。

4.【答案】B
【考点】介词
【解析】【分析】句意: 美国人花费......5天到达月亮。

and"和"连接并列成分, about"大约......"，with"和.....一起"。

根据句意用about, 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。

要掌握常用介词的用法。

5.【答案】C
【考点】名词，动词
【解析】【分析】become"成为"和come"来"都是动词, 而shadow"影子"是名词. 故答案为: C. 【点评】这是考查词汇的题目. 在记忆单词时, 要掌握单词的词性.
6.【答案】B
【考点】名词，动词
【解析】【分析】went, cleaned和had都是动词的过去式, 而basket是名词"篮子"，故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。

要注意总结动词的过去式。

7.【答案】C
【考点】动词，一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意：小鸭子正在观看太阳降落。

watch sb/sth doing sth看到某人某物正在干某事，看的时候动作正在进行，小鸭子看到太阳下山是正在进行的动作，故选C。

【点评】本题主要考查“watch sb/sth doing sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。

8.【答案】A
【考点】形容词
【解析】【分析】所给词汇为更强壮，大象比猫强壮，故选A。

【点评】考查学生对单词的掌握。

9.【答案】B
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意：你有多重?--我有46______。

A.米；B.千克，公斤；C.长。

故选B。

【点评】根据问句选答语。

10.【答案】C
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意: 沙滩......怎么样? 这是特殊疑问句, 疑问词How后面跟一般疑问句语序, 句子主语是第三人称单数, be动词用is(was), 根据所给选项, 答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。

要注意主谓的一致。

二、判断题
11.【答案】错误
【解析】【分析】句意：我的弟弟5岁了，高1.65米。

句意与实际不符，故答案为错误。

【点评】考查句意理解。

12.【答案】正确
【考点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 我昨天打扫了房间. 图片是打扫房间. 图句符合. 故答案为: 正确.
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目. 短语clean one's room"打扫房间"是关键.
13.【答案】错误
【考点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 他13岁了. 根据图片是婴儿. 图句不符. 故答案为: 错误. 【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目. 注意关键短语是13 years old"13岁了".
14.【答案】错误
【解析】【分析】句意：这只兔子18千克。

句意错误，故答案为错误。

【点评】考查句意理解。

15.【答案】正确
【考点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 昨天他和他的朋友们一起踢足球. 图片也是和朋友们踢足球. 相符合. 故答案为: 正确.
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目. 注意观察图片内容是否和句子相符.
三、填空题
16.【答案】went；camping
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：上周末我们……它很有趣。

图片为露营，上周末时态要用过去时，go的过去式为went，故答案为went camping。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意观察图片和句子时态。

17.【答案】E；D；A；B；C
【考点】疑问句，询问和表达感觉
【解析】【分析】（1）问句意思是: 上周末你做什么了? 回答用E. I did my homework. (我做作业了.) 故答案为: E.
（2）问句意思是: 昨天你看电视了吗? 回答用 D. Yes, I did. (是的.) 故答案为: D.
（3）问句意思是: 你喜欢踢足球吗? 回答用A. Yes, I do. (是的.)故答案为: A.
（4）问句意思是: Amy去公园吗? 回答用B. No, she doesn't. (不,没有.) 故答案为: B.
（5）问句意思是: 昨天你爸爸高兴吗? 回答用C. Yes, he was. (是的.) 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是测试问答的题目. 根据意思配对即可.
18.【答案】2
；7
；4
；1
；6
；5
；3
【解析】【分析】根据句意知，对话内容应为:
A:Come and look at my old photos.
B:Wow! You looked young and beautiful before.
A:Thank you. Before, I was short and quiet. Now, I am very active. What about you?
B:I was short, too, but I am very active in class.
A:How did you go to school?
B:I went to school on foot. My home is not far from my school.
A:Walking is good for us. We should do mo re exercise.
故正确的顺序为2741653。

【点评】考查情景交际。

19.【答案】building
【解析】【分析】句意：你的学校有高的建筑么？building意为建筑物，名词。

故答案为building。

【点评】考查单词适当形式填空。

20.【答案】gym
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：五年前这儿没有……图片为体育馆，故答案为gym。

【点评】考察单词拼写，注意观察图片写出单词。

21.【答案】holiday
；ate
；cousins
；Tuesday
；left
【解析】【分析】这几道小题主要考查的是对单词的辨析，大家要注意这些单词的转换形式，不要马虎地只写原形。

22.【答案】3
；2
；1
；5
；4
；6
【解析】【分析】①同样很好。

你去哪里了？②过得非常好的。

你呢，Amy? ③你好, Sarah.你的假期过得怎么样？④好极了。

你是怎么去的？⑤我跟我的父母去了香港。

⑥坐飞机，学生把英语翻译成汉语就会容易些，根据逻辑顺序见面应该先打招呼所以3放在最前面，根据意思然后选择下面的句子。

23.【答案】E
；C
；D
；B
；A
【解析】【分析】①你在晚上经常干什么？我经常看电视。

②在假期里你去了哪里？我去了太原。

③你们一家怎么去的那里？我们坐飞机去的。

④昆明离北京远吗？远，要坐三个小时的飞机。

⑤在假期里你玩的愉快吗？是的，很愉快。

24.【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【考点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】（1）句意是我和我的兄弟上周末去划船了。

根据句意再结合D图中两个男孩在划船可知，符合图D。

（2）句意是我的叔叔和婶婶昨天晚上一起看电影。

根据句意再结合B图中一男一女在电影院看电影可知，符合图B。

（3）句意是他上周感冒。

他的妈妈担心他。

根据句意再结合A图片中男孩妈妈照顾生病男孩可知，符合图A。

（4）句意是我的爸爸昨天一整天躺在床上睡觉。

根据句意再结合C图男人在睡觉可知，符合图C。

【点评】考查图片匹配。

根据句意选择合适的图片。

25.【答案】吃新鲜的食物
；去游泳
；买礼物
；take pictures
；stay in the hotel
；ride bikes
【解析】【分析】本题主要考查学生对这些短语的理解以及识别能力，快速的反应并且写下答案，如果可以做到这点就说明对这些知识已经可以灵活的的运用了。

四、句型转换
26.【答案】What；do
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：现在我喜欢溜冰。

根据划线部分用疑问词what什么引导，本句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do，故答案为What，do.
【点评】本题考查了what引导，询问某人做某事的特殊疑问句。

27.【答案】bigger；mine
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 我的脚比你的小. 变成同义句变成"你的脚比我的大." "较大" 用bigger, 我的用在than后面用名词性物主代词mine. 句子是: Your feet are bigger than mine. 故答案为: 1. bigger; 2. mine.
【点评】这是考查句型转换的句子. 注意big的比较级的拼写.
28.【答案】No；they；didn't
【考点】疑问句，句型转换
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 约翰和迈克上周一去公园了吗? 这是一般过去时的一般疑问句, 句子由助动词did构成, 否定回答用No, 主语(代词)+didn't. 句子主语是John and Mike, 代词用they. 回答用No, they didn't. 故答案为: 1. No, 2. they, 3. didn't.
【点评】这是考查疑问句回答的题目. 要掌握一般疑问句的回答.
29.【答案】Did；have
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: Amy 上周一感冒了. Amy上周一......吗? 句子时态是一般过去时, 谓语动词是实义动词had, 变一般疑问句用助动词did, had变成动词原形have, 句子是: Did Amy have a cold last Monday？故答案为: 1. Did; 2. have.
【点评】这是考查变疑问句的题目. 注意助动词的选用和谓语动词形式的变化.
30.【答案】they；aren't
【考点】疑问句，句型转换
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: —你的脚比他的大吗? —不, ...... 这是系动词are构成的一般疑问句, 否定回答用No, 主语(代词)+aren't. 句子主语是your feet, 代词用they. 回答用No, they aren't. 故答案为: 1. they; 2. aren't.
【点评】这是考查一般疑问句回答的题目. 要掌握一般疑问句的回答.
五、翻译
31.【答案】hurt his feet
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：上周末汤姆伤到了腿。

他很伤心。

伤到腿是短语“hurt one's leg”，根据时间last weekend可知句子时态用一般过去时，hurt用过去式，句子主语是Tom，one's用形容词性物主代词his。

故答案为：hurt his feet。

【点评】这是考查汉译英的题目。

注意短语“hurt one's leg”。

32.【答案】你比你弟弟高。

【考点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】You're你，taller更高一些，than比，your你的，brother弟弟。

把每个单词的汉语连在一起就是答案：你比你弟弟高。

【点评】本题考查把英语句子翻译成汉语，掌握单词或固定短语的形义是完成此题的关键。

33.【答案】（1）woke；up
（2）could；play；badminton
【考点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】（1）醒：wake up。

因句中有"this morning"可知句子时态为一般过去时，故答案为woke up。

（2）会：can；打羽毛球：play badminton。

根据句意“很多年前”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故can需用其过去式could，故答案为could play badminton。

【点评】考查一般过去时。

34.【答案】took (some) pictures
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生上周末拍了许多照片。

拍照是短语take photos。

根据时间last weekend可知句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，take用过去式took。

故答案为：took （some）photos。

【点评】这是考查汉译英的题目。

注意短语take photos。

35.【答案】（1）went；over
（2）far；from
（3）took；ate
【考点】介词，动词，一般过去时
【解析】【分析】（1）根据句意叙述过去的事用一般过去时, 去三亚是短语: go to Sanya. go 用went, 在寒假是短语"over winter holiday", 故答案为: went; over.
（2）根据句意"距离......远" 是短语be far from, 故答案为: far; from.
（3）根据句意, 陈述过去的事用一般过去时, 照相是短语take photos, take用过去式took, 吃是单词eat, 这里用过去式ate. 故答案为: took; ate.
【点评】这是补全句子的题目. 根据句意判断所缺单词, 注意适当形式.
六、连词成句
36.【答案】Students go to school by bus．
【考点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给单词可知句意应为孩子们坐公交去上学，故填Students go to school by bus．
【点评】考查学生连词成句的能力。

37.【答案】There was no hospital twenty years ago．
【考点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给单词可知句意应为二十年前没有医院，故填There was no hospital twenty years ago．
【点评】考查学生连词成句的能力。

38.【答案】（1）I did not like winter before.
（2）Allen can ride a bike now.
（3）I could not run fast or play basketball well.
（4）You were not very big then.
（5）There was no gym either.
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给单词并联系句法知识，可连词成句为“I did not like winter before.”。

故答案为“I did not like winter before.”。

（2）根据所给单词并联系句法知识，可连词成句为“Allen can ride a bike now.”。

故答案为“Allen can ride a bike now.”。

（3）根据所给单词并联系句法知识，可连词成句为“I could not run fast or play basketball well.”。

故答案为“I could not run fast or play basketball well.”。

（4）根据所给单词并联系句法知识，可连词成句为“You were not very big then.”。

故答案为“You were not very big then.”。

（5）根据所给单词并联系句法知识，可连词成句为“There was no gym either.”。

故答案为“There was no gym either.”。

【点评】考查句意及句法知识。

39.【答案】There were no computers or Internet in my time.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】were是，computers电脑，Internet因特网，there哪儿，or或者，time时间，my我的，in在里面，no不，根据汉语连成句子：在我的时间里没有电脑或者因特网。

故答案为There were no computers or Internet in my time.【点评】考察连词成句，逐字翻译连成汉语句子，转换成英语，注意句子顺序。

40.【答案】How tall are you?
【考点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给单词可知句意应为你多高？故填How tall are you?
【点评】考查学生连词成句的能力。

41.【答案】Can you see the stars at night?
【考点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给单词可知句意应为你能在晚上看到星星吗，故填Can you see the stars at night?
【点评】考查学生连词成句的能力。

42.【答案】Did you play football with Zhang Peng?/Did Zhang Peng play football with you? 【考点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给单词可知句意应为你和张鹏一起踢足球了吗？或者张鹏和你一起踢足球了吗？故填Did you play football with Zhang Peng?/Did Zhang Peng play football with you?
【点评】考查学生连词成句的能力。

43.【答案】（1）I cleaned my room in the afternoon.
（2）Did you do anything else?
（3）What did you do last weekend?
【考点】陈述句，疑问句
【解析】【分析】（1）cleaned打扫, room房间, in在, afternoon下午, I我, the冠词, my我的. in the afternoon构成短语"在下午".我们组成句子: 我在下午打扫房间. 故答案为: I cleaned my room in the afternoon.
（2）you你, Did助动词, do做, else其余的, anything任何事. anything else构成短语"其余的事", 构成疑问句Did放在句子. 句子是: 你做其他事了吗? 故答案为: Did you do anything else? （3）did助动词, weekend周末, What什么, you你, do做, last上一个. last weekend组成短语"上周末", 组成疑问句What放在句首, 句子是: 上周末你做什么了? 故答案为: What did you do last weekend?
【点评】这是连词成句的题目, 首先根据所给单词组成一些短语或固定搭配, 然后根据要求组成句子.
44.【答案】It's taller than both of us together.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】together一起, than比, taller较高, of的, both两者都, it's是it is的缩写, us我们. 根据所给单词这是比较级的句子, both of us组成短语: 我们两个. 组成句子: 它比我们两个一起都高. It's taller than both of us together. 故答案为: It's taller than both of us together.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目. 要掌握常用句型的结构.
七、阅读理解
45.【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是汤姆介绍他去北京度假的情景，度假过程中都做了哪些事情。

（1）根据Tom went to Beijing by plane on his holiday.知汤姆坐飞机去北京，故答案为C。

（2）根据Every day he had fun with his parents.知汤姆和父母玩的很高兴，故答案为B。

（3）根据They went boating.知他们去划船，故答案为A。

（4）根据They ate lots of delicious food.知他们吃了很多美味的食物，故答案为B。

（5）根据They also took many beautiful pictures.知他们还拍了许多照片，故答案为A。

【点评】考察阅读理解，做阅读理解时先浏览文章大意，根据问题深读文章，在原文找答案。

46.【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍大海的短文。

（1）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮。

根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day(在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮。

)可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为: 正确。

（2）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 世界上，大海少于陆地。

根据短文叙述In the world, there is more sea than land.(世界上, 大海比陆地多。

)可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为: 错误。

（3）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 大海又大又漂亮。

根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big.(在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮，大海很大。

)可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为: 正确。

（4）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 我们可以堆雪人和参观许多漂亮的地方。

根据短文叙述We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.（我们可以游泳和参观许多漂亮的地方。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为: 错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。

首先仔细阅读短文，注意细节叙述，然后判断题目正确。

47.【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国人一日吃三餐的一些事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据 Most Chinese eat three meals a day.得知大多数中国人一日吃三餐，故选B。

（2）细节阅读，根据So they often eat bread, eggs, milk and porridge forbreakfast at home. 得知早餐常吃鸡蛋。

故选C。

（3）细节阅读，根据文章内容得知他们没有长时间吃午饭，故选C。

（4）细节阅读，根据They usually eat a big meal at home. 得知在家吃完晚饭，故选A。

（5）细节阅读，根据You can also find dumplings and noodles on the table in most families of northern(北方的)China..得知不同地方的人吃不同的食物，故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

48.【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者看望祖母的经历.
（1）根据短文Yesterday was Sunday.可知昨天周日. 今天周一. 故答案为: C.
（2）根据短文I walked to my grandma's home. 可知是步行去的. 故答案为: A.
（3）根据短文I bought a cake for her. 可知买了一个蛋糕. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.
49.【答案】（1）There are five people．
（2）There are three．
（3）Yes，she is.
（4）In Japan．
（5）Next year．
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了自己笔友家庭情况.
（1）根据短文There are five people in his family.可知家里有5口人. 故答案为: There are five people.
（2）根据短文He has a sister and a brother.可知他, 他姐姐和哥哥.三个孩子. 故答案为: There are three．
（3）根据短文His sister is twenty minutes younger than his brother. 可知姐姐小.故答案为: Yes，she is.
（4）根据短文Because they lived in Japan last year. 可知在日本. 故答案为: In Japan．
（5）根据短文He said his family would come to China next year. 可知是明年. 故答案为: Next year．
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.
八、书面表达
50.【答案】 In the past, my family like eating out in the restaurant. But now we all like cooking dinner at home because of the food safety. We all like watching TV together at night. My mother is a teacher, my father is a worker. My mother is a person who pay attention to the quality of life. She usually cook the breakfast for me.
【解析】【分析】本题要注意写出自己和家人现在和过去的对比，表现出变化，要做到语句通顺，无语法错误，巧妙使用连接词。

【点评】考查写作运用。