Unit 1词汇知识点检测默写答案-高一英语(人教2019版必修第二册)

必修Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
词汇知识点检测默写答案
1.heritage
a World Heritage Site世界遗址
2.creatively
creative adj有创造力的;创造性的
create v创造;创作
creation n创造;创作
creator n创造者
creativity n [U]创造性;创造力
creature n[C]生物;动物;人
3.relic
cultural relics文化遗产
4.mount
mount an exhibition举办展览
5.former
the former ... the latter...前者...后者...
formerly adv以前;从前(=previously)
6.clue
search for clues搜寻线索
be clueless about ...对...毫无头绪
7.preserve
preserve one's eyesight保护视力
preservation n[U]保护;保存
8.promote
promote international cooperation促进国际合作
promote originality提倡独创性
promote understanding增进理解
be promoted to ...被提升为...
get a promotion获得晋升
9.app
a jo
b application求职申请
10.take part in...
take an active part in...积极参加...
join加入一个团体、组织、群体，成为其中的一员
attend参加、出席会议
11.give way to...
give way to pressure在压力下让步
give (... away)①送掉;分发(奖品等)②放弃(机会等);输掉③泄露(秘密);出卖give back(归)还;使返回;恢复
give in①屈服;让步②交上(考卷等) (=hand in)
give off发出(气味、光、热等)
give out①分发(=hand out);发出(光、热、信号等);公布②耗尽;精疲力竭give up认输;放弃;让
give up on...对...不抱希望
12.balance
keep balance保持平衡
keep a balance between ... and ...保持...与...之间的平衡
on balance总的说来
pay the balance on delivery到货时付清余款
a balanced diet均衡的饮食
13.lead to...
lead(led, led) v
lead a ... life过着...的生活
14.proposal
propose doing sth建议做某事
propose that sb (should) do sth建议某人做某事（that宾从使用虚拟语气）
propose doing / to do sth打算做某事
propose to sb向某人求婚
15.protest
protest against doing sth反对做某事
16.likely
sb/ sth is likely to do sth=it is likely (that)从句...某人可能做某事
Not likely! [表示强烈的否定]绝不可能!才不呢!
unlikely adj不太可能的;[只用于名词前]非想象中的
17.turn to...
turn around / round转身;转变; (使) 好转、
turn away把...转过去;把...打发走、
turn back (使)往回走;改变做法、
turn down①关小;调低(音量等)【反turn up】①拒绝(=refuse)
turn in上交(BrE=hand in);上缴
turn into... (使)变成; (使) 成为
turn off关(水、煤气、电灯等)【反turn on】;离开/拐出(某条路)
turn on①开(水、煤气、电灯等)【反turn off】①使(某人)产生兴趣①对....发怒;突然攻击
turn out①制造;生产;培养出①原来(是);证明(是);结果(是)①出席;参加
turn over①翻身; (使)翻转;翻过(书页)①移交①反复考虑
turn up①开大;调高(音量等)【反turn down】①(人)到达;出现①(尤指失去后偶然)被发现①找到;发现by turns轮流;交替
in turn依次;反过来;转而
take turns轮流;依次
18.establish
an established fact既定事实
establishment n①[U]建立;设立;确立;创办②[C][正式]机构;企业
19.limit
within limits在某种范围内;适度地
limit ... to...将...限制在(某范围内)。

limitation n[U]&[C]限制;局限
limitless adj无限(制)的
20.prevent
prevent sb (from) doing sth防止某人做某事(from可省)
stop sb (from) doing sth阻止止某人做某事(from可省)
keep sb from doing sth阻止止某人做某事(from不可省)
keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事
prevention n[U]防止;预防
21.loss
loss of memory / memory loss失忆
profit and loss盈亏
be at a loss感到迷惑;不知所措
lose(lost, lost) v①失去;丢失;丧失②迷失;使迷路③输掉【反win】④(使)亏损; (使)损失⑤错过;浪费lose oneself in...专心于...;全神贯注于...
loser n[C]失败者;输家
22.contribute
contribute (sth) to sth 向...捐赠(某物)；向...投稿(某文章)；促成某事
make a great contribution to ...为...作出巨大贡献
contributor n[C]捐款人;撰稿人;起作用的因素
23.department
the Department of Education教育部
a department store百货商场
the English department英语系
24.within
within your reach在你能够得着的地方
25.investigate
investigation n[U]&[C]调查;调查研究
26.issue
environmental issue 环境问题
issue a passport签发护照
issue a magazine 发行一本杂志
27.conduct
conduct an experiment 进行实验
28.document
documentary n[C]纪实节目;纪录片adj[只用于名词前]纪录的;纪实的;文件的
29.donate
donate...to...把...捐给...
donate捐钱或衣物，献血
contribute捐钱或衣物，献财力、物力、智力；促成、起作用、投稿”
donation n捐赠;赠送;捐赠物;捐款
30.disappear
disappearance n消失;灭绝
appear vi①出现②[用作系动词]似乎;显得(seem)
31.attempt
make an attempt to do sth / at doing sth尝试做某事
attempt to do sth尝试做某事
attempted murder 谋杀未遂
32.make sure
make sb do sth使某人做某事【被动式：be made to do sth】
be made from...由...制造（从制成品中看不出原料）
be made of...由...制造（从成品中能看出原料）
make ... into...把...变成(=turn ... into)
make it①做到;成功①(尤指在困难情况下)准时到达;赶上①渡过难关①[口语]能参加;能出席make out①勉强看见;听出(=distinguish)①理解;弄清①写出;开列①装作;假装
make up①编造①组成①化妆①弥补①和解(for)
33.worthwhile
it is worthwhile doing / to do sth某事值得做
sth be worth doing某事值得做（doing主动形式表示被动含义）
34.download
upload v.上载，上传n.上载（上传）的内容，上传
load v.装上，装进；装载；上（子弹）；载入(计算机程序) 35.republic
the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国
36.professional
professionalism n[U]专业水准;专业素质;职业化profession n.职业
37.entrance
an entrance fee入场费
college entrance examination大学入学考试，高考
exit n.出口v.退出（电脑程序）；退场
38.process
in the process同时
processor n[C]加工者; 处理器
39.overseas
work overseas在国外工作
40.exit
an emergency exit紧急出口
make an exit退场
41.sheet
change bed sheets换床单
a sheet of paper一张纸
42.mirror
look at oneself in the mirror照镜子
43.roof
under the same roof同在一个屋檐下
44.dragon
Dragon Boat Festival端午节
45.forgive
(forgave, forgiven) 原谅;宽恕
forgive sb sth原谅某人某事
forgive sb for (doing) sth原谅某人某事
forgive and forget不念旧恶;不记仇
sb could / might be forgiven for doing sth 某人做某事虽然错却是可以理解的forgiveness n[U]原谅;宽恕
46.digital
the digital age数字时代
47.throughout
throughout the country / world遍及全国/全世界
throughout history / one's life纵观历史/毕生
48.quality
be of good / high quality质量好
the quality of honesty诚实的品性
products of quality优质产品
49.all over the world
在世界各地
50.tradition
traditional adj传统的；惯例的
traditionally adv. 传统上；习惯上
51.further
further action进一步的行动
further details / information详情
52.historic
historically adv.历史上地；从历史观点上说
history n.历史，历史学；历史记录；来历
historian n.历史学家
53.opinion
voice an opinion表达主张
in my opinion在我看来
have a high opinion of...对...评价高
54.quote
quotation n[C]引文;引语(=quote)
parison
make a comparison between sth比较某物by / in comparison with ...与...相比compare ... with...比较...与... compare...to...①比较...与...;②把……比作...
56.contrast
by / in contrast 相比之下
in contrast with /to...与...对比;与...相反make a contrast with ...与...形成对比
57.identify
identify with sb认同某人;与某人有同感identification n
identity n. 身份，本体。