新疆乌鲁木齐市名校2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

新疆乌鲁木齐市名校2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the most dangerous to climb.
—Yes. There are usually some serious difficulties including thick clouds, ______ weather conditions and heavy storms. A．freezing B．typical C．peaceful
2、What about these two coats, madam?
—________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?
A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another
3、—Do you believe that American flags are made China?
—Yes, I do. And you can see they are made silk.
A．in; from B．from; in C．of; in D．in; of
4、--- May I speak to John?
--- Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.
A．has been to, will come back
B．has gone to, will be back
C．has been in, would come back
D．has gone to, won't cone back
5、--I can’t hear any sound in Tony's room. Is he in?
--Oh, I forget to tell you. He _____to attend his friend's birthday party two hours ago.
A．has invited B．was invited C．will be invited D．has been invited
6、—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?
—Not yet. We______ go to Changchun. It is cool there.
A．should B．may C．need D．must
7、—I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?
--You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.
A．grades B．points C．signs D．marks
8、—popular the Tik Tok (抖音) is!
—Yes, more and more people in China are using it.
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
9、To ____ means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.
A．check B．introduce C．compare
10、Mum always tells me “A smile costs _____, but gives much.”
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate.
“This project is to give students a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4 a career.” said Bob Parks, an official at school.
5 volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. "I learn so much from it. she said. She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her
6 her dream university.
But some have 7 about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he said, "But I know some kids finish their 20-hour volunteering by just sleeping in their fathers office!
Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those complains. He said, "We keep telling people, Volunteer hours are 8 than for graduation; they are life lessons.’’
Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He's at 258 hours. Michael ‘s father said, " Twenty hours isn’t10 .Children should have more contact with the world.
1．A．relax B．volunteer C．work
2．A．invite B．requested C．required
3．A．chance B．taste C．picture
4．A．explore B．change C．invent
5．A．But B．Although C．However
6．A．realize B．accept C．enter
7．A．doubts B．experience C．agreements
8．A．rather B．more C．less
9．A．spend B．take C．pay
10．A．true B．short C．enough
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see there's nobody in the driver's seat．But don't be afraid—it just means you are on the new driverless line．1．September 4，a driverless subway line2．(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in Beijing．The line was open to passengers at 3．end of 4．The trains on the new line are the
Chinese5．(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway cars．The line 6．(build)between Beijing's Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7．(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8．(complete)self-driven．The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9．(safe)way than regular subway trains．And of course，the "drivers" of the new trains can't become ill10．tired．So far, twelve cities in China11．(begin)to build such driverless subway lines．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join "environment clubs". In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clear.
Here are some things students often do.
No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car--- not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour! In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
1．Environment clubs ask students _______.
A．to run to school every day B．to take exercise every day
C．not to forget to take cars D．not to throw away lunch bags
2．From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.
A．at school B．in shops C．in clubs D．at home
3．On a no-car day, ______ will take a car to school.
A．both students and teachers B．only students
C．no teachers and no students D．only teachers
4．After students mend toilets, they save________.
A．a small river B．a club C．a lot of water D．a toilet
B
14、
Do you use emoji very often? It's said that emoji is the fastest growing language in history. Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media, such as Wechat and Facebook.
They're appearing in some surprising places too. One court ( 法庭) judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document ( 文件, 文献) to make it easy to explain the court's decision to children. It's not surprising that there's a day to celebrate emojis, but what do you know about its organizers, the website Emojipedia?
The company Unicode actually creates the computer code that gives us emojis, but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each emoji means and how to use it. Most of us probably know and use the most popular emojis, like the classic smiley face, heart or the smiling face with tears of laughter. But if you want to grow your emoji vocabulary, you can use Emojipedia to find out new ways to speak emoji.
Unicode adds new emojis all the time. They might take time to be shown on all platforms and phones, but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia. An important improvement to the emoji list, which had 2, 823 emojis after its 2018 update, is to make the emojis more various. The code for each emoji is the same, but different platforms, like Wechat or Facebook, design their emojis in different ways. When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold World Emoji Day, only Apple was using a calendar emoji with a date on, 17 July. So, they decided to celebrate World Emoji Day on 17 July too.
If you want to send someone a message using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day, Emojipedia has plenty to choose from, including six colors of raising hand emojis, five party emojis and two kinds of fireworks. You can even choose a world globe that shows the part of the world you live in. Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate, we wish you Happy World Emoji Day!
1．Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?
A．To surprise children. B．To play a joke on children.
C．To attract children to study the law. D．To explain the court's decision to children.
2．Different platforms .
A．add new emojis all the time B．improve the emojis after 2018
C．design the emojis in different ways D．use the same emojis in the same situation
3．Which of the following is true?
A．Only Apple celebrates World Emoji Day on 17 July.
B．We can choose 13 emojis to celebrate World Emoji Day.
C．We can find out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.
D．Five billion people send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.
C
15、Living abroad to study can certainly be an interesting experience but is that alone a good enough reason for spending years far away from home? To make the experience truly valuable, there has to be a purpose behind the decision to study abroad. This may be a wish to perfect language skills in a foreign language environment, or a clever move in your career development. You must also consider the costs, not just of living and studying abroad, but of applying (申请). Most universities now require international students to pay for application.
If you are sure that you want to apply to study abroad after considering these points, your next step is to choose the right programme of studies. Research your choices and choose carefully. You must do your homework well. Most universities have information online but you can also email and ask them to send you more details. Y ou can find a lot of information on school ranking from education websites. But read carefully. Different universities emphasize different strengths (强调不同的强项). Don’t just think about the university’s reputation (名声); look for the most suitable for your purposes.
Next, you must deal with a large pile of paperwork. This includes filling in application form, preparing your school records, and getting recommendation letters. Reading the instructions and requirements of the universities carefully is of great importance. Sadly, many fine applicants (申请者) get kicked out in the first round, simply because they don’t follow the application procedure (程序) properly.
Money is another important consideration. Some scholarships are provided by governments, others by schools and colleges. This information, again, can be found on the Internet. If you find a scholarship that is suitable for you, follow the application procedure carefully; the earlier you apply, the better your chance of getting it.
1．According to the article, studying abroad is truly valuable because ______.
A．it is an interesting experience B．all your friends are doing so
C．it is a good chance to develop your career D．it is fun to travel around the world
2．A school ranking list tells you ______.
A．how much the courses cost B．the names of all the professors
C．how good the school is compared to others D．where the school is located
3．What are the three things to do when you are applying to study in a university abroad?
A．Study hard, read the instructions and requirements, and buy an airplane ticket.
B．Prepare recommendation letters, prepare school records, and fill in the application form.
C．Prepare school records, do paperwork, and work hard.
D．Write a recommendation letter, do paperwork, and study hard.
D
16、What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or help you do well in exams?
This happens sometimes. The strangers want to give you drugs(毒品). A drug can change the way your mind or body works.
Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some friends told him it would be fine. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing.
In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. About one million people were using illegal(违法的) drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16.
Teenagers don’t know much about drugs, they just want to try them. Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的). 1．According to the passage, drugs can ______.
A．help you do well in exams
B．keep you thin
C．change the way your mind or body works
2．About ______ young people under 16 use drugs in China now.
A．two thousand B．two million C．ten thousand
3．Some teenagers take drugs because ______.
A．they want to try them B．they are not good students C．they have to
4．The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph means ______.
A．stopping to steal B．taking drugs C．starting to steal
5．How can we keep ourselves away from drugs?
A．Don’t be nervous. B．Never try them. C．Talk to drug users.
E
17、Students all around the world think it great to have some money in their pocket. But how much do they get?
In the US, a little pre-school kid may get a dollar or two, but older children get more. A lot of American parents give
pocket money to their children, but their children have to do chores.
In Britain, kids in primary school get 4 or 5 pounds each week. When they enter middle school, they get about 9 pounds. In London, children get 10 pounds every week, children in Scotland get 8 pounds, and children in Wales get the most, about 13.5 pounds! Also, in British, boys get a little more pocket money than girls.
Like kids in the US, British children do chores to earn their pocket money. That’s why British children know a lot about spending money. 7% of them spend less than ￡1 each week, 22% spend between ￡1 and ￡5, and 20% spend over ￡5 each week. What do they buy with their money? Most of them spend it on sweets, crisps and chocolate.
Some parents may ask the question, the answer is: Of course yes!
If children have some pocket money, they can learn to find out what things cost, save money for things that they want. There are lots of good lessons to learn:
★If you spend it all at once, there is no money until your next “pay day”.
★If you buy the wrong thing, you’ll be more wise next time.
★If you borrow money, you have to pay it back.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内
1．In Britain, kids in primary school get ______ each month.
A．4 or 5 B．9 pounds
C．16 or 20 pounds D．36 pounds
2．_______ get the most pocket money according to the passage.
A．Children in London B．Children in Wales
C．Children in the US D．children in China
3．A．four B．eleven C．nine C．twenty 4．According to the passage, most children usually spend pocket money on _______.
A．B．C．D．
5．If a child buy the wrong things, he or she will _____ next time.
A．become more intelligent
B．sell them to others
C．waiting for next “pay day”
D．find some ways to return them
F
18、International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel（西斯廷教堂）in Vatican City. These visitors contribute (贡献)a lot to the local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems. They’ve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage（破坏）to these places.
As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb on delicate（脆弱的）areas. Even though some of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.
▲On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. For example, special paths（路径）can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks（面罩）to protect the paintings.
It is necessary to control tourism at famous places. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.
1．What does the underlined word “tourism” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A．交流B．污染C．购物D．旅游
2．What causes the Sistine Chapel to be damaged?
A．People’s writing their name s on its walls.
B．People’ s breathing onto the paintings.
C．People’ s drawing on the paintings.
D．People’ s climbing up its walls.
3．Which of the following can be put in ?
A．Why are these places so popular?
B．What has been done to protect these places?
C．What can we do to deal with these problems?
D．How much money is needed to rebuild these places?
4．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A．To predict the future of famous places.
B．To call on people to protect famous places.
C．To ask people to travel less during holidays.
D．To explain why international tourism is popular.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假设你将代表你校2009届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言，请你用英语写一篇发言
稿，发言稿的内容要点如下：
回顾美丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来的收获；感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同
学的帮助；祝愿(考生自拟，至少两点)。

注意：1. 90词左右。

发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 发言稿须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；发言稿不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2009.
Thank you for listening!
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、D
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．A
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．In 2．named
3．the
5．first
6．was built/is built 7．kilometers 8．completely 9．safer
10．or
11．have begun
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．C
14、1．D
2．C
3．C
15、1．C
2．C
3．B
16、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．B
17、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．A
18、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2009.
It has been three great years for us to study in this beautiful school. Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. We have learned a lot over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our teachers' efforts, our parents' support and our classmates' help. At this moment, I would like to thank all of you for what you have done for us.
I wish our school more beautiful and all of us a wonderful future!
Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friends.
Thank you for listening!。