2021年陕西省咸阳市五O五中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021年陕西省咸阳市五O五中学高二英语月考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. -- Will the weather be all right for our picnic this weekend?
-- No, ______ we are lucky. The newspaper says it’ll be rainy anyway.
A. if
B. as
C. though
D. unless
参考答案：
D
2. It is ______ comfort to know there’s someone to keep ______ eye on the kids.
A. a; an
B. /; /
C. /; an
D. /; the
参考答案：
A
3. If you have a job,yourself to it and finally yo u’ll succeed.
A. do devote
B. don’t devote
C. devoting
D. not devoting
参考答案：
A
4. If it ______________ tomorrow, I would stay at home watching TV.
A. should rain
B. rains
C. was to rain
D. will rain
参考答案：
A
5. The leading doctor insisted that the injured person ________ operated at once, ________ turned out to be correct.
A. be; which
B. was; that
C. would be; which
D. be; what
参考答案：
A
6. --- Let’s dine out tonight. How about Chinese food? Or Maybe Italian? And how about Japanese Sushi?
--- _________.
A. Well, whatever
B. Neither will do
C. At your service
D. It depends 参考答案：
A
7. ——My daughter lived in France for five years and now she’s working in a foreign company.
—— ______is no wonder that she speaks such excellent French.
A. It
B. There
C. that
D. This
参考答案：
A
33. The man, whose name is David, was suspected of _______ false evidence in court.
A. gave
B. giving
C. give
D. given
参考答案：
B
略
9. . How to make wide use of natural energy is the problem still _____ discussion publicly in the newspaper.
A. under
B. on
C. at
D. with
参考答案：
A
略
10. The chief editor demanded that the article ________immediately.
A. must be submitted
B. would be submitted
C. submits
D. be submitted
参考答案：
D
11. Leave your key with your neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day.
A．as long as B．even though C．in case D．as if
参考答案：
C
12. As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard．______, I should take exercise to strengthen my body．
A. Otherwise
B. Meanwhile
C. Therefore
D. Thus
参考答案：
D
略
13. Many countries in the Far East are trying hard to gain into the European Union, in which they believe they can enjoy the benefits it offers.
A. permission
B. admission
C. settlement
D. acceptance
参考答案：
B
14. It is generally believed that constant reading and comprehending can ______ our mental ability of comprehension while physical exercise can help build up our body.
A. stress
B. effect
C. strengthen
D. decide
参考答案：
C
15. Due to the widespread ______ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.
A. presentation
B. appreciation C．qualification D．application
参考答案：
D
16. _____，Sharon couldn't find her lost wallet．（）
A．As she might try B．Might she as try
C．Try as she might D．She might as try
参考答案：
C．
虽然她努力了，Sharon没有能找到她丢失的钱包．
本题考查的是as引导的让步状语从句．as表示"虽然"引导让步状语从句，不能放在句首，必须用倒装：将表语、状语或谓语动词中的实意动词提到句首；本句正常语序为"she might try"，将实意动词try提到句首，故答案选择C．
17. David likes music so much that _____he gets home he turns on his recorder.
A. while
B. the moment
C.ever since
D. until
参考答案：
B 18. His mother was so proud of __________Susan had achieved that she rewarded her with a new computer.
A. which
B. what
C. whatever
D. whichever
参考答案：
B
二、书面表达
19. 请按照要求用英文回复这个帖子：
With the college entrance examination approaching, quite a few students are suffering mental problems, such as worrying about making progress in their studies. It does great harm to their studies and health. What can we do to help them?
内容要点: 1. 同意并表示担忧；
2. 考前心理焦虑的表现；
3. 提出合理的建议。

注意：1.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯;
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数;
3. 词数100左右。

I can't agree more with what you said.
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
参考答案：
I can't agree more with what you said. It's a fact that quite a few students are suffering mental problems. It is really worrying.
These students are so worried about the college entrance examination that they are discouraged and tend to lose their confidence. They always feel stressed and easily get angry and therefore they can't get along well with others.
As a matter of fact, there're many ways to deal with their mental problems, such as turning to their teachers for help, communicating with their friends or classmates and so on. Above all, they need to develop a positive attitude towards their studies and life. Only in this way will they keep in normal mental health and study happily.
这是一篇命题作文。

文章内容要点已经给出，要求学生根据内容要点进行适当扩充。

同学们在写这篇文章时，要注意以下几点：1.通篇以一般现在时为主。

2.要点要齐全。

但是不要对要点进行简单的罗
列。

可以使用适当的连接词，使上下文行文流畅。

【范文亮点】
It's a fact that quite a few students are suffering mental problems.确实，相当多的同学在遭受着精神困扰。

（高级词汇suffer的运用；it作形式主语，真正的主语是that后面的从句）
As a matter of fact, there're many ways to deal with their mental problems, such as turning to their teachers for help, communicating with their friends or classmates and so on.实际上，有很多办法可以处理他们的心理问题，比如向老师求助，与朋友交流等等。

（as a matter of fact连接词的使用；动词to do不定式作后置定语修饰ways；such as 后动词-ing形式的并列使用）
Only in this way will they keep in normal mental health and study happily.只有这样，他们才能保持健康的心理，快乐地学习。

（采用了“only+状语”置于句首，句子用部分倒装）.
20. 全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大环境问题。

请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文,为“节能减排”献计献策。

背景: 随着经济的发展，更多的温室气体被排放，其中大约70%为二氧化碳，这也是全球变暖的主要原因之一。

后果：海平面上升；自然灾害频繁。

措施: 1.多使用清洁能源，少用煤、油；
2.在可能的情况下以步代车；
3……
要求: 短文必须包括以上提到的的所有内容要点，可适当发挥。

2. 词数:100左右。

参考答案：
With the development of economy, more and more greenhouse gases are being discharged into the air. CO2 makes up about 70％of the greenhouse gases, which is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. It has harmful effects, causing the sea level to rise and many natural disasters to strike.
So we must take effective measures to save our planet. First, we should use more clean energy and less coal and oil. Second, we should go to work on foot or by bus instead of driving a car if possible. Third, we should plant more trees to beautify and purify the environment, because plants can turn CO2 into oxygen. More importantly, we should form the habit of saving energy in our daily lire.
三、阅读理解
21. A student was one day taking a walk with his tercher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They were a poor farmer’s, who was workong in the nearby field.
The student turned to the teacher, saying:”we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do”
“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor.Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide oueselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.
After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin.Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at it again. He then looked around, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surpries was doubled on finding the other coin.
He couldn’t control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without food.He said the help would save them from dying.
The student there deeply moved, and his eyes filled tears.”Now,”said the teacher, “are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”
56.When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to____.
A.steal them
B.find their owner
C.play a joke on the owner
D.give the owner some money
57.According to the passage, the teacher is______.
A.quiet and honest
B. kind and friendly
C.patient and clever
D.strict and careful
58.When the farmer saw the second coin, he___.
A.was very excited and grateful
B.was worried and looked up at the sky
C.was surprised and decided to find the owner
D.spoke of his difficulties and asked for more help
59.At the end of the story, the student____.
A.was very proud of himself
B.was very pleased with his life
C.felt very sorry about his first idea
D.felt sad for not taking his teacher’s advice
参考答案：
CBAC
略
22. Best Western Ilford Hotel
Best Western Ilford is just 20 minutes away from Central London via subway or train, putting you within touching distance of all that the capital has to offer!
It is a 3-star hotel, offering luxury as well as comfort. From the stylish, convenient setting to the latest multi-media facilities, we’re well connected in more ways than one!
Our (multi-lingual) staff will do everything they can to make your stay as memorable as possible and you might pick up some handy new phrases along the way! If you want to see the sights and get the most out of London while you’re here, they’ll be happy to recommend the city’s best bits, and tell you the best way to get there too.
Even though near central London, there’s more countryside scenery near the hotel. Just minutes away, you can enjoy the beautiful Epping Forest and ride a horse along the famous Centenary Walk path. The English lakes and gardens in the nearby Valentines Park are simply stunning(极好的), and the popular Fairlop Waters is perfect for birdwatchers!
● Location:
3-5 Argyle Road, Ilford, England, IG1 3BH, United Kingdom
● Getting there:
Nearest motorway: M11, Ja406,2.4kilometres
Nearest train station: Ilford, 0.8 kilometres
Nearest tube station: Gants Hill, 70 kilometres
Nearest airport: London City, 4.5 kilometres
● Meeting, Conferences and Events
The meeting and conferences facilities at the Best Western Ilford are second to none. We can cater for business meetings, training sessions, seminars and product launches, so be our guest!
● For your reference:
Twenty-Four Hour Service. No Lift. Hotel does not sell alcohol; however, soft drinks are available.
1. What do we know about the staff in Best Western Ilford Hotel?
A. They do everything for you and offer best service.
B. They can show you around Central London freely.
C. They can teach you English for days free of charge.
D. They will communicate with you only in English.
2. Which of the following places is the farthest away from the hotel?
A. Argyle Road.
B. Epping Forest.
C. Gants Hill.
D. Valentines Park.
3. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To introduce their best service.
B. To draw your special attention.
C. To advertise the coming events.
D. To tell about the hotel’s history.
参考答案：
1. A
2. C
3. B
这是一篇广告布告类说明文。

文中介绍的是Best Western Ilford Hotel的地理位置，服务宗旨，服务特色，设施优势和到达旅店的交通路线等信息。

1. 细节理解题。

题干问的是我们可以知道关于旅馆的工作人员的什么情况。

根据第二段中的Our (multi-lingual) staff will do everything they can to make your stay as memorable as possible可知，这些员工尽心尽责，努力为客人服务。

故选A。

2. 细节理解题。

题干问的是离旅馆最远的是哪个。

根据第一句可知旅店离Central London不远，而根据第四段的内容可知，B和D都在Central London，故可知B和D离旅店不远。

A旅店就在这条路上，故A项也不算远。

根据倒数第三部分中的Nearest tube station: Gants Hill, 70 kilometres 可知，最远。

故选C。

3. 细节理解题。

题干问的是文章的最后一部分的目的是什么。

最后一部分介绍了Best Western Ilford Hotel的地点、交通路线、会议设施和特别注意事项，讲述这部分的内容就是为了吸引有意来此的客人的注意。

故选B。