最新九年级人教版Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected全单元知识点详解及练习

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
一、重点短语
捎（某人）一程
充满了
到......时候
发出响声
醒来
冲出
露面
排队等候 起飞 卖光 熬夜 发生 跟某人开玩笑 通向 错过做某事
二、知识详解
1. Life is full of the unexpected.
1) be full of = be filled with 充满，装满
① Our life is ______________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.(充满) ② The box is_______________(装满) books.
( ) ③On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude.
A. filled of
B. full with
C. filled with
D. fill with
2) unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的
the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。

the ＋adj.表示一类人或事物。

英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the 连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。

The old should be taken good care of by the government.
It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this.
The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it ___ her thoughts and feelings.
A. express
B. discuss
C. expect
D. imagine
2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
by the time 在……以前，指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。

① By the time I ________(walk) into the classroom, the teacher __________(start) ________(teach) already.
② By the time I got outside , the bus _________already ________(leave).
③ I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train ________ (leave).
鹰击长空—基础不丢
④By the time I locked the door, I realized I ___my keys at home.
A. had repaired
B. had changed
C. had forgotten
D. had left
3. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
be about to即将做某事，侧重于表示动作马上就要发生，常与when引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用。

( ) Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start.
A. about
B. with
C. for
D. At
4. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.
even though 即使，虽然，尽管，用于引导让步状语从句。

【拓展】even if / even though/ though 三者都可以引导让步状语从句。

Even if =even though“即使、纵然”引出的从句叙述的是假设或把握很大的事情
though “虽然”，引出的从句叙述的是事实。

I will try even if I may fail.
Though it was very late, he went on working.
( ) I don’t like vegetables ____ they are good for my health.
A. because
B. even though
C. after all
D. so that
( ) ____ Frank left school at 16, he still become a successful writer.
A. Ever since
B. In fact
C. After all
D. Even though
( ) On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you ___ it was at noon.
A. so
B. because
C. but
D. though
5. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.
1) stare v. 盯着看，凝视(表示看得比较仔细，有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看，常与at, into连用。

)
Don’t stare at me like that.
2) in disbelief 不相信，疑惑，怀疑
Tamara stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head.
She looked at him in disbelief.
3) above
【辨析】above/over/on辨析
1）above 着重指：在……上方，不一定含有垂直在上的意思。

反义词为：below.
The sun rose above the horizon.
2）over 表盖在……上面，或铺在……上面。

含有垂直在上的意思。

反义词为under. Spread the tablecloth over the table.
3）on 含有与表面相接触的意思。

The book is on the desk.
( ) — She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was _____ her own
wishes .
— It ’s so kind _____ her.
A. against; of
B. above; of
C. on; for
D. for; for
( ) Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ____ zero.
A. up
B. down
C. above
D. below
6. Many April Fool ’s jokes may end up being not very funny.
end up (doing sth.)（以…）结束；最终成为；最后处于
I must make good use of my spare time, or I will end up doing nothing.
end up sth. 表示“结束某事”。

The scientist ended up his speech at last.
end up with sth. （以……）结束
The students began with speaking English, but ended up with speaking Chinese.
( ) The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.
A. give up
B. clear up
C. end up
D. make up
7. He asked her to marry him.
(1) A marry B. “A 与B 结婚”
Bill married Mary on January 1, 1994.
(2) A and B get married A 和B 结婚
Kate and Tom got married last year.
(3) be married to sb 与……结婚
① My aunt got_____________(marry) last year.
② When did Sue and Jack___________(结婚).
③ --- Betty, did your son get married in the year 2000.
--- Yes , he _____ for about eight years.
A. has married
B. has been married
C. has got married
D. was married
8. How did you feel about this day?
How do you feel about…? = What do you think of…?= How do you like…? 用于提问对方对某事物的观点
How do you feel about the talk show?
一、语法填空 1. On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude.
突飞猛进—过手训练
A. filled of
B. full with
C. filled with
D. fill with
2. I think English is as as math. I agree with you.
A. more interesting
B. most interesting
C. the most interesting
D. interesting
3. By the time of last term, we ______ all the lessons.
A. finished
B. have finished
C. had finished
D. will finish
4. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t ma t ter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.
A. left; to bring
B. forgot; bringing
C. have left; to bring
D. have forgot; to bring
5. Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start.
A. about
B. with
C. for
D. At
6. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you ___ it was at noon.
A. so
B. because
C. but
D. though
7. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest ___ writer. He is still ____.
A. living; alive
B. living; living
C. alive; living
D. alive; lively
8. As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to ____ early to get there in time.
A. turn off
B. take off
C. put off
D. set off
9. The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.
A. give up
B. clear up
C. end up
D. make up
10. Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps and _______ coins.
A. hundred, hundred of
B. hundred of, hundreds
C. hundred of, hundred
D. hundred, hundreds of
11. —We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?
—Because I _____ that movie twice.
A. have watched
B. had watched
C. was watching
D. would watch
12. He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.
A. where I had been
B. where I had gone
C. where had I been
D. where had I gone
13. What ___ Jane ____ by the time he was seven?
A. did, do
B. has, done C did, did D. had, done
14. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten.
A. learned
B. was learning
C. had learned
D. learnt
15. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.
A. had learned, piano
B. had learned, the piano
C. has learned, the piano
D. learns, piano.
16. Mr. Brown always makes his class____ and keeps his students ____in his class.
A. alive, interesting
B. lively, interesting
C. alive, interested
D. lively; interested
17. I don’t like vegetables ____ they are good for my health.
A. because
B. even though
C. after all
D. so that
二、句型转换
1. I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）
2. Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）
3. He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对划线部分提问）
4. We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. (划线提问）
5. His English is so bad that I can’t understand it. （同义句）
His English _____ ____ _____ _____ me to understand.
His English isn’t _______ _______ for me ________ understand.。