高三英语上学期第一次月考试题1
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(新课标Ⅱ-3)2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman go to the hotel?
A. By bus.
B. By taxi.
C. By plane.
2. What does the woman think of McDonald’s?
A. She hates the food.
B. It is too expensive.
C. It is too noisy.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Eat out.
B. Get her some food.
C. Make a call.
4. What will the weather be like as forecasted?
A. It will be sunny.
B. It will be rainy.
C. It will be cold.
5. Why does the woman think her apartment is beautiful?
A. She can see the park.
B. Her apartment is big and great.
C. There is a parking area.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Who put the key in the kitchen?
A. The man’s mother.
B. The woman.
C. Harry.
7. Where does the man need to go?
A. To a supermarket.
B. To his office.
C. To his home.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What kind of person is Stan?
A. He’s always ready to help others.
B. He never makes a special effort to help others.
C. He’s unwilling to do extra work.
9. What will the man probably do?
A. Ask the woman more questions.
B. Ask the woman to look for Stan.
C. Give Stan a call.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the speakers put the ads?
A. On the Internet.
B. In a magazine.
C. On TV.
11. When will the ads be posted (张贴)?
A. From Monday to Friday.
B. On Saturdays and Sundays.
C. From Friday through Monday.
12. What does the man think of the woman’s idea?
A. It’s ridiculous.
B. It’s excellent.
C. It needs to be improved.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How many meals can one have each day on Meal Plan 1?
A. 3.
B. 2
C. 1.
14. Why does Mark want to give up Meal Plan 1?
A. He wants to cook by himself.
B. He will move to another school.
C. He doesn’t want to waste money.
15. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the first week of the semester (学期).
B. In the middle of the semester.
C. At the end of the semester.
16. What will the woman do?
A. Give the refund to Mark.
B. Ask for Mark’s parents’ opinion.
C. Give part of the money back to Mark’s parents.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the weather like in the southeast of the country?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Dry.
18. What will the highest temperature be in the north?
A. 26℃.
B. 23℃.
C. 20℃.
19. In which part are the temperatures about average for the season during the day?
A. The north.
B. The south.
C. The southeast.
20. What will the weather be like in the north tomorrow?
A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Foggy.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:语法和词汇知识 ( 共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. When I traveled to Changchun, I was greatly touched by the fact that____ people from all walks of life are working hard for _____ new Changchun
A. the; a
B. \ ; a
C. the; the
D. /; the
22. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ____ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access
B. passage
C. way
D. approach
23. -- _____ that he managed to get the information ?
-- Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it
B. What was it
C. How was it
D. Why was it
24. _____ he comes, I’ll tell him the news.
A. Suddenly
B. Hardly
C. Immediately
D. Lately
25. Every means____ been tried and all____ well now.
A. have; go
B. has; go
C. has; goes
D. have; goes
26. We like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but we don’t have enough money to buy _____.
A. one
B. that
C. this
D. it
27. N ow I’m working in Beijing. I ____ in Shanghai for 8 years.
A. had worked
B. worked
C. have worked
D. was working
28. Give the report to ___is in charge of the work.
A. whomever
B. whoever
C. who
D. anyone
29. It was recommended that children ____ chances to get close to nature.
A. are offered
B. be offered
C. should offer
D. must be offered
30. More and more people have moved into cities, ___ them overcrowded.
A. to make
B. making
C. made
D. to have made
31. --- If you like, I can do some shopping for you.
--- That’s a very kind ________.
offer B. service C. point D. suggestion
32. He was busy working in the kitchen,____ preparation for the coming party.
A. in
B. at
C. by
D. as
33. Don’ t be _____ by his promises.
A. taken over
B. taken up
C. taken in
D. taken away
34. I will spend my holiday Hainan with my cousins, ____ live my uncle and aunt
A. why
B. that
C. where
D. when
35. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ________?
A. is he
B. must n’t he
C. must he
D. isn’t he
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“ Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, practical and easy to deal with. It is 36 to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to 37 accepts other people as equals. A down-to-earth is just the 38 of someone who acts importantly and proudly.
Down-to-earth persons may be 39 members of society, of course. But they do not let their importance “ go to their 40 ”. They do not 41 themselves to be better persons than others of less importance, someone who is filled with his own importance and 42 , often without cause, is said to have “his nose in the air”. There is no way a person with his nose in the 43 can be down-to-earth. Americans use another expression that means almost the same 44 “down-to-earth”. The expression is “both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone with both-feet-on-the-ground is a person 45 a good understanding of reality. He has what is called “ 46 sense”. He may have 47 , but he does not allow them to 48 his knowledge of what is real. The opposite kind of person is 49 who has his “head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the 50 world.
Sometimes 51 a dreamer can be brought back to earth. 52 words from a teacher can usually bring a day-dreaming student down-to-earth.
Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very 53 to have both-feet-on-the-ground.
54 we have both our feet on-the-ground, when we are down-to-earth, we act 55 and openly toward others. Our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.
36. A. common B. sad C. pleasant D. surprising
37. A. but B. yet C. and D. while
38. A. kind B. like C. example D. opposite
39. A. important B. famous C. successful D. necessary
40. A. nose B. heads C. minds D. forehead
41. A. wish B. desire C. expect D. consider
42. A. proud B. pride C. famous D. fame
43. A. air B. sky C. tree D. cloud
44. A. like B. with C. of D. for
45. A. has B. who C. is D. with
46. A. usual B. ordinary C. common D. daily
47. A. dreams B. fortunes C. advantages D. luck
48. A. prevent B. protect C. block D. gain
49. A. one B. those C. that D. the one
50. A. reality B. real C. dreamful D. true
51. A. so B. such C. each D. that
52. A. Sharp B. No C. All D. Bad
53. A. able B. probable C. likely D. possible
54. A. When B. While C. As D. Since
55. A. kindly B. directly C. friendly D. honestly
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
My student teaching experience was a wonderful adventure. The hallways were decorated with colorful motivation posters and student work. I enjoyed working with a small reading group of students with a variety of personalities, all boys. Some were quiet , some were talkative, and some were natural performers. Nevertheless, they all were excited about learning and looked forward to the reading group meeting every morning. The greatest part of it was developing a relationship with two students. One of these students name was Michael, a kindergarten. Before I became a morning bus assistant, I heard that Michael was a challenging student who would always shout, stand up on the bus, pick on other students, and distract the bus driver. So each morning he got on the bus, I decided to sit Michael in the seat beside me . At first he didn’t like this idea and pouted (撅嘴) about it. But soon he settled down, knowing he had no choice. So I began to talk to him about little things outside of school life, such things as his weekend activities and things that he liked to do. I also listened closely to him when he talked and thoroughly responded to his ideas. As I gave Michael the attention that he needed, little by little, Michael acted out less and less outrageous (猖狂的) .His transformation was noticed by all, by the students and especially the bus driver.
Another student I took a special interest in was a boy named Tony , a third grader. To some Tony would seem to be a slow or unmotivated (无积极性的) learner. So I decided to see if I could find a way to motivate Tony to stay on task with his seat work. I would sit in the seat next to him and encourage him with every step of seat work he accomplished . This helped him to stay motivated and at least the work was getting down on time. Before long, he paid more attention to his study and scored high on all the test he took. I knew that all Tony needed was to be motivated on a one on one basis.
56. In the author’s opinion, the main part of his/her teaching experience was _____.
A. acting as a morning bus assistant.
B. developing a relationship with two students
C. helping students becoming motivated learners
D. working with students with a variety of personalities
57. The author sat beside Michael on the bus in order to ______
A. restrict(限制)his freedom
B. make him angry
C. keep him safe
D. criticize(批评)him
58. Which of the following had nothing to do with Tony in class?
A. He was uninterested in what the teacher as explaining.
B. he often shouted and stood up to distract the teacher
C. He seems to stare into nothing and think of nothing
D. He always had a blank sheet of paper on the desk
59. Michael and Tony made rapid progress with the author’s ______
A. support and understanding
B. care and encouragement
C. praise and motivation
D. teaching and patience
B
Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results.
If so, use these tips to help you.
Study Techniques
You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.
Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees.
Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.
Test-taking Skills
All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.
Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.
When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.
60. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. You should study in a different place every day, so you don’t get bored.
B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.
C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.
D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method.
61. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Your study desk or table.
B. Your textbook.
C. Your dictionary.
D. The equipment you need.
62. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. You shouldn’t look at everyone else during the test.
B. You’ll concentrate more if there is nothing to distract you.
C. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.
D. If you feel tired during study, you can walk around for a few minutes.
C
Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families.Television is the most significant of these influences,because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school.
Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children.The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them.Studies indicate that,when children are exposed to violence,they may become aggressive or insecure.
Parents are also concerned about the commercials that their children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children.And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.
Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of .The most famous of these is Sesame Street,which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet (字母) and numbers.It also flies to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.
Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality,some critics argue that all television,whether educational or not,is harmful to children.These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive (被动的) consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.
63. In what ways do children suffer from television? ___
A. They become the victims of social violence
B. The programs make the children lose interest in the world.
C. They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work
D. The programs make the children spend too much of their parents’ money
64. Parents would not like their children to see commercials because _____
A. they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertising
B. commercials teach children alphabet and numbers
C. commercials help to sell products
D. they don’t like commercials
65. Educational television is widely appreciated because ______
A. it does have the same commercials as others
B. it offers programs for both children and their parents
C. children can learn some school subjects before they go to school
D. many parents like the programs it offers for their children
66. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A. Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Young Minds
B. Television Is More Harmful than Educational
C. Television’s Influence on Children
D. More Education Television
D
TAIBEI-Increasing numbers of Taiwanese students are joining the island’s “China rush”, seeking education on the Chinese mainland.
According to official Chinese figures, the number of Taiwanese students admitted into college and postgraduate(研究生)programs on the mainland totaled 461 in 1996, 928 in 1997 and 839 in 1998.Although no latest official numbers were available,” Netbig. Com Said this number had risen between 30 to 50 percent annually in the past two years with well over 1000 entering mainland campuses last year.
The Internet site, based in the Chinese city of Shenzhen, provides education service and information on Chinese mainland college and universities. “Many Taiwanese believe a Chinese education giving more knowledge about the people and culture in the mainland will increase their chances in the Chinese job market, Net. Com vice-president Ingrid Huang said.“I believe it will give me hands-on experience in the business field in the Chinese mainland and a better understanding of the Chinese mainland people,” said Lydia Chang, a 19-year-old majoring in journalism at Shih Shin University. Chang plans to go on to get a master’s degree in business administration in Shanghai, which she says offers the best environment for such studies.
A journalism graduate student, surnamed Lin, at the National Taiwan University said he would like to study law on the Chinese m ainland since “there will be better career prospects now that more Taiwanese companies are going there”. “They hope the children could build up connections which could later become useful in their business operations,” said Yang Ching-yao, professor of the Chinese mainland studies. A Netbig. Com survey showed the campuses favored by Taiwan students included Beijing, Qinghua and Renmin universities in Beijing, and Jinan and Zhongshan universities in Guangzhou. The most popular studies were law, business and Chinese medicine.
At present, Chinese Taibei doesn’t recognize diplomas earned in the Chinese mainland nor help with any inquiries about studying there. But recognizing the trend, education authorities are giving a final form to a policy accepting certificates(证书)from selected universities.
67. More Taiwanese students study on the Chinese mainland because ________.
A. Taiwan will reunite with the mainland sooner or later
B. the fees asked for are lower than those of Taiwan
C. what they have learned on the mainland will bring them a bright future
D. there are many famous universities for them to choose
68. Which is true according to the passage?
A. Chinese Taibei recognizes diplomas earned on the Chinese mainland
B. The number of Taiwanese students going to study on the mainland will surely be increasing in the next few years.
C.Chinese Taibei doesn’t help with any inquiries about Taiwanese studying in the mainland
D. Education of Taiwan is far behind the mainland.
69. The underlined word“it”in the third paragraph refers to __________.
A. a Chinese education on the mainland
B. Netbig. Com
C. the Chinese job market
D. the university
70. The author wrote the article to tell us ______________.
A. Taiwan and the mainland should cooperate with each other in every field
B. the number of Taiwanese students going to universities on the mainland had
been increasing year after year
C. education on the mainland is more attractive compared with that of Taiwan
D. more Taiwanese students are studying on the mainland.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____71____ ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____72____They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____73____The nicotine makes him sick. In a few d ays, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
____74____Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smo ke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____75____
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
第II卷
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写得以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had studied at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. I went through the test for many times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.
第二节:书面表达(满分 25分)
目前,越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。
对于这一现象,存在两种不同观点。
请你根据下表提示,以Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary? 为题,写一篇短文,反映表中内容,并简要阐述自己的观点。
要求:(1)层次清晰,连贯流畅;表达灵活,但不要逐字逐句翻译;
(2)参考词汇:巩固strengthen vt
(3)词数:100 词左右。