高二英语性格分析单选题40题

高二英语性格分析单选题40题
1. The boy is always willing to help others. He is very _____.
A. selfish
B. kind
C. cruel
D. lazy
答案：B。

本题中，A 选项“selfish”表示自私的；B 选项“kind”表示善良的；C 选项“cruel”表示残忍的；D 选项“lazy”表示懒惰的。

根据句子“The boy is always willing to help others.”可知，这个男孩总是愿意帮助别人，所以他是善良的，选择B 选项。

2. She never gives up easily when facing difficulties. She is so _____.
A. weak
B. strong
C. shy
D. nervous
答案：B。

A 选项“weak”意为虚弱的；B 选项“strong”意为坚强的；
C 选项“shy”意为害羞的；
D 选项“nervous”意为紧张的。

由“She never gives up easily when facing difficulties.”可知，她面对困难从不轻易放弃，这表明她很坚强，应选B 选项。

3. The man is very talkative and always has a lot to say. He is _____.
A. quiet
B. outgoing
C. serious
D. silent
答案：B。

A 选项“quiet”指安静的；B 选项“outgoing”指外向的；
C 选项“serious”指严肃的；
D 选项“silent”指沉默的。

根据“The man is very talkative and always has a lot to say.”，这个男人很健谈且总有很多话要说，所以他是外向的，选B 选项。

4. My sister is very careful and never makes mistakes. She is _____.
A. careless
B. careful
C. brave
D. foolish
答案：B。

A 选项“careless”表示粗心的；B 选项“careful”表示细心的；C 选项“brave”表示勇敢的；D 选项“foolish”表示愚蠢的。

从“My sister is very careful and never makes mistakes.”可知，我姐姐非常细心且从不犯错，所以选B 选项。

5. Tom is always friendly to everyone. He has a(n) _____ personality.
A. unfriendly
B. friendly
C. angry
D. sad
答案：B。

A 选项“unfriendly”意为不友好的；B 选项“friendly”意为友好的；C 选项“angry”意为生气的；D 选项“sad”意为悲伤的。

由
“Tom is always friendly to everyone.”可得，汤姆对每个人都很友好，他有着友好的性格，故选B 选项。

6. Mary is ____ than her sister.
A. friendly
B. more friendly
C. most friendly
D. the most friendly
答案：B。

本题考查形容词比较级。

A 选项friendly 是原级；B 选项more friendly 是friendly 的比较级形式，用于两者之间的比较，句中是Mary 和她妹妹的比较，所以用比较级；C 选项most friendly 形式错误；D 选项the most friendly 是friendly 的最高级，用于三者或三者以上的比较，不符合题意。

7. Of the three girls, Lucy is ____.
A. kind
B. kinder
C. the kindest
D. more kind
答案：C。

此题考查形容词最高级。

A 选项kind 是原级；B 选项kinder 是比较级；C 选项the kindest 是最高级，用于三者比较，句中有三个女孩，所以用最高级；D 选项more kind 形式错误。

8. Tom is ____ of the two boys.
A. the taller
B. taller
C. the tallest
D. tallest
答案：A。

本题考查“the + 比较级+ of the two”结构，表示“两者中较……的一个”。

B 选项taller 没有the，不符合此结构；C 选项the tallest 是最高级，不符合这里两者比较；D 选项tallest 缺少the，且不是最高级的正确形式。

9. This book is ____ interesting than that one.
A. much
B. more much
C. much more
D. very more
答案：C。

这里考查比较级的修饰词。

A 选项much 可以修饰比较级，但后面不能直接跟more；B 选项more much 形式错误；C 选项much more 表示“……得多”，符合语法；D 选项very more 形式错误，very 不能修饰比较级。

10. He is the ____ person I know.
A. funny
B. funnier
C. funniest
D. more funny
答案：C。

此题考查形容词最高级。

A 选项funny 是原级；B 选
项funnier 是比较级；C 选项funniest 是最高级，句中说“the + 最高级”，表示“最……的”；D 选项more funny 形式错误。

11. He always _________ others' mistakes, which shows he is very kind.
A. ignores
B. forgives
C. remembers
D. blames
答案：B。

本题考查动词词义辨析。

“forgives”意思是“原谅”，他总是原谅别人的错误，这显示出他很善良。

“ignores”意为“忽视”；“remembers”意为“记得”；“blames”意为“责备”，这三个词都不符合善良的性格特点。

12. She _________ helping the poor, which reflects her generous nature.
A. keeps on
B. gives up
C. dreams of
D. is afraid of
答案：A。

“keeps on”表示“持续，坚持”，她坚持帮助穷人，这反映了她慷慨的天性。

“gives up”意思是“放弃”；“dreams of”意为“梦想”；“is afraid of”意为“害怕”，这三个选项都不符合慷慨的性格表达。

13. The boy _________ telling lies, which proves he is dishonest.
A. is fond of
B. is good at
C. is tired of
D. is proud of
答案：A。

“is fond of”表示“喜欢”，这个男孩喜欢说谎，这证明他不诚实。

“is good at”意为“擅长”；“is tired of”意为“厌倦”；“is proud of”意为“自豪”，这三个选项都不符合不诚实的性格描述。

14. My sister _________ smiling, which makes her very friendly.
A. enjoys
B. hates
C. avoids
D. forgets
答案：A。

“enjoys”意思是“喜欢，享受”，我姐姐喜欢微笑，这让她非常友好。

“hates”意为“讨厌”；“avoids”意为“避免”；“forgets”意为“忘记”，这三个选项与友好的性格不符。

15. He _________ taking risks, which shows he is brave.
A. is afraid of
B. is interested in
C. is worried about
D. is careful with
答案：B。

“is interested in”表示“对......感兴趣”，他对冒险感兴趣，这显示出他很勇敢。

“is afraid of”意为“害怕”；“is worried about”意为
“担心”；“is careful with”意为“小心，谨慎”，这三个选项都不符合勇敢的性格特点。

16. It is still unknown ______ influenced his personality so much.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. who
答案：A。

本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。

“what”在从句中作主语，表示“什么”，整句话意思是“什么对他的性格影响如此之大仍不清楚”。

“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，此处不符合；“which”表示“哪一个”，需要有特定的范围；“who”表示“谁”，不符合句意。

17. I have no idea ______ makes him so stubborn.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. why
答案：A。

此题考查宾语从句。

“what”在从句中充当主语，“我不知道是什么让他如此固执”。

“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分；“which”要有选择范围；“why”表示原因，此处不合适。

18. We haven't decided ______ we will go for the vacation.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. what
答案：A。

这是一个宾语从句，“where”在从句中作地点状语，“我们还没决定去哪里度假”。

“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分；“which”要有选择范围；“what”不符合句意。

19. The question is ______ we can trust him.
A. whether
B. that
C. what
D. how
答案：A。

本题考查表语从句，“whether”表示“是否”，“问题是我们是否能信任他”。

“that”在表语从句中不充当成分，此处句意不通；“what”和“how”不符合语境。

20. ______ he will come or not is still a question.
A. Whether
B. If
C. That
D. What
答案：A。

此题考查主语从句，“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，“他是否会来还是个问题”。

“if”不能与“or not”连用；“that”在主语从句中不充当成分，且此处不符合句意；“what”不符合题意。

21. He always smiles ________ he meets difficulties, which shows
his optimistic character.
A. whenever
B. wherever
C. however
D. whatever
答案：A。

本题考查状语从句连接词的用法。

“whenever”表示“无论何时”，在句中引导时间状语从句，他无论何时遇到困难都微笑，体现了他乐观的性格。

22. She keeps calm ________ others are panicking, indicating her composed nature.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案：A。

“while”在这里表示对比，强调“她保持冷静，而其他人在恐慌”，突出了她沉着的性格。

23. He studies hard ________ there are distractions around, revealing his determined personality.
A. even though
B. as if
C. in case
D. so that
答案：A。

“even though”引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”，即使周围有干扰他也努力学习，展现出他坚定的性格。

24. She helps others ________ she is busy herself, demonstrating her kind-hearted character.
A. though
B. if
C. because
D. unless
答案：A。

“though”表示“虽然”，虽然她自己很忙但仍帮助别人，体现了她善良的性格。

25. He never gives up ________ he fails many times, showing his perseverant character.
A. as long as
B. even if
C. as soon as
D. in order that
答案：B。

“even if”意为“即使”，即使失败多次他也从不放弃，显示出他坚韧不拔的性格。

26. The girl ____ is always kind to others is my best friend.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
答案：A。

本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the girl”，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。

27. The man ____ character is very strong attracts many people.
A. whose
B. who
C. which
D. whom
答案：A。

先行词是“the man”，“character”与“the man”存在所属关系，即“这个人的性格”，所以用“whose”。

28. I know the person ____ temper is very bad.
A. whose
B. who
C. which
D. whom
答案：A。

“temper”与先行词“the person”存在所属关系，在定语从句中表示“某人的”，用“whose”。

29. The woman ____ personality is charming is popular among us.
A. whose
B. who
C. which
D. whom
答案：A。

先行词是“the woman”，“personality”与“the woman”是所属关系，用“whose”。

30. The boy ____ nature is optimistic makes us happy.
A. whose
B. who
C. which
D. whom
答案：A。

“nature”与先行词“the boy”是所属关系，定语从句中表示“某人的”性质、特点等，用“whose”。

31. If he were more confident, he ______ better in the job interview.
A. would perform
B. performed
C. had performed
D. performs
答案：A。

本题考查虚拟语气中对现在情况的假设。

从句用“were”，主句用“would + 动词原形”，这里表示“如果他更自信，他在工作面试中会表现得更好”。

32. If she ______ so stubborn, she would get along better with her classmates.
A. weren't
B. isn't
C. wasn't
D. hasn't been
答案：C。

这是对现在情况的虚拟，从句用一般过去时，“stubborn”是形容词，前面用系动词，所以用“wasn't”，意思是“如果她不是这么固执，她会和同学相处得更好”。

33. If they ______ more understanding, they wouldn't have had so many arguments.
A. were
B. had been
C. are
D. have been
答案：A。

此题是对现在的虚拟假设，从句用“were”，表示“如果他们更理解，他们就不会有这么多争论了”。

34. If you ______ more patient, you could handle this situation better.
A. were
B. are
C. will be
D. would be
答案：A。

这道题考查对现在的虚拟语气，从句用“were”，意为“如果你更有耐心，你就能更好地处理这种情况”。

35. If he ______ less selfish, his friends would trust him more.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. has been
答案：B。

此题为对现在的虚拟，从句用“were”，意思是“如果他不那么自私，他的朋友会更信任他”。

36. His personality is so ____ that he always makes friends easily.
A. friendly
B. unfriendly
C. shy
D. quiet
答案：A。

本题考查形容词词义辨析。

“friendly”表示友好的，“unfriendly”表示不友好的，“shy”表示害羞的，“quiet”表示安静的。

根据“he always makes friends easily”可知他性格友好，所以选A。

37. She is ____ but sometimes too stubborn.
A. kind-hearted
B. cruel
C. selfish
D. mean
答案：A。

本题考查形容词短语。

“kind-hearted”表示心地善良的，“cruel”表示残忍的，“selfish”表示自私的，“mean”表示吝啬的、刻薄的。

从“but sometimes too stubborn”可推知前面是说她有好的一面，故选A。

38. The boy is very ____ and never gives up easily.
A. determined
B. hesitant
C. lazy
D. careless
答案：A。

本题考查形容词词义。

“determined”表示坚定的、有决心的，“hesitant”表示犹豫的，“lazy”表示懒惰的，“careless”表示粗心的。

“never gives up easily”说明他有决心，故选A。

39. My sister is ____ and always thinks of others first.
A. considerate
B. inconsiderate
C. optimistic
D. pessimistic
答案：A。

本题考查形容词含义。

“considerate”表示体贴的、考虑周到的，“inconsiderate”表示不顾及他人的，“optimistic”表示乐观的，“pessimistic”表示悲观的。

“thinks of others first”体现出体贴，故选A。

40. Tom is a ____ person and he is popular among his classmates.
A. humorous
B. serious
C. boring
D. dull
答案：A。

本题考查形容词用法。

“humorous”表示幽默的，“serious”表示严肃的，“boring”表示无聊的，“dull”表示呆滞的。

“popular among
his classmates”暗示他是幽默的，所以选A。