《英语 基础模块》下册 Unit 12 Dedicated People.xppt课件

8. Thanks to their hard work, many wounded soldiers survived.
由于他们的辛勤工作，许多伤员活了下来。
thanks to… 由于；多亏 e.g. Thanks to his help, we finished the work earlier than expected.
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1. How much do you know about nursing?
2. Have you ever heard of the story of “The Lady with the Lamp”?
Key: Because at that time nurses in England were looked down upon by people.
6. Why did Nightingale go to Turkey?
Reports of the sufferings of the wounded in the front created anger in Britain. In response, the government appointed Florence Nightingale to hire female nurses to work in the military hospitals in the front.
作为回报，她收到英国士兵的尊重。
in return 作为回报；作为报答 e.g. He was always ready to help others; in return, he was liked by others.
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7. Nightingale and the nurses worked around the clock, tending the sick and the wounded.
这一决定让她的家庭非常不安，因为那时在英国护
士工作是被人歧视的。
to look down upon… “歧视，看不起”
e.g. Her parents tell her not to look down upon those
who are poor.
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Unit 12
Dedicated People
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Aims
Dedicated People
Key Words
decide nurse decision try sleep report suffering appoint hire female lamp patient military dedicated respect receive continue advice award
3. But she was determined, and began caring for the sick in hospitals.
但是她的决心已定，并且开始到医院护理病人
care for… 关照，照料 e.g. The lonely old woman was cared for by the nurses in the Home for the Elderly.
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1.Where did her family live when Florence was born?
Key: They live in Italy.
2. What kind of education did Nightingale and her sister receive?
Key: Florence and her sister were educated by their father and private teacher.
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3. What kind of a student was Florence? Key: She excelled in her studies.
quiet/shy unfriendly
Reading
阅读是对弗劳 伦斯•南丁格尔 的生平简介及 她对护理事业 的贡献，在课 文理解的基础 上，掌握重要 词汇和语句的 用法
Writing
根据所提供 的信息写一 张工作或生 活当中的便 条
Grammar Focus
The Use of “It” It 的用法 1. 用作代词 2. 用作形式主语 3. 用作形式宾语 4. 用作强调结构
并以她的出生地——弗劳伦萨作为她的名字
to name…after… 以……给……命名
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Reading Analysis
2. This decision greatly upset her family, because at that time nurses in England were looked down upon by people.
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1. Florence Nightingale was born in Italy on 12 May 1820 and was named Florence after her birthplace.
弗劳伦斯•南丁格尔于1820年5月12日生于意大利，
10. What made Florence Nightingale so famous?
Key: Nightingale is best known as the founder of the
modern profession of nursing and as a hospital
reformer.
Speaking
听一段介绍 能运用表示人物性格
人物的短文， 特征的词语介绍某人
完成填空练 careful polite smart
习
warm-hearted
humorous intelligent
clever friendly careless
impolite cold-hearted
slow-minded funny
每年国际红十字会都要向世界各地作出杰出贡献的 护士颁发南丁格尔奖章。
红十字国际委员会，1863年创立于日内瓦，红十字国际委 员会是一个独立、中立的组织，其人道职责主要源自1949 年《日内瓦公约》。该组织总部设在瑞士日内瓦，在全球 80多个国家共有大约1.3万名员工；资金主要来自于各国政 府以及国家红十字会和红新月会的自愿捐赠。宗旨是为战 争和武装暴力的受害者提供人道保护和援助。
4. How did Florence upset her family? Key: She decided to become a nurse.
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5.Why didn’t Florence’s family want her to be a nurse?
9.What did Nightingale do after she returned to England?
Key: Florence set up a nursing school to train professional nurses and continued to offer her advice on hospital reform.
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11. And the day of her birth, May 12, has been made International Nurses Day.
Useful Expressions
to be determined to do on behalf of care for in addition to to be looked down upon
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Language Skills
Listening
8. Why was she called “The Lady with the Lamp”?
Key: At night, Nightingale took a lamp and walked around the hospital attending the patients.
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而留名于世。
to be known as … 以……著称；被认为是 e.g. Yuan Longping is known as China’s “father of hybrid rice”.
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10. Every year the International Red Cross awards the Florence Nightingale Medal to dedicated nurses of the world.
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7. What did Florence do besides her nursing work at the front?
Key: Florence wrote home on behalf of the soldiers. She acted as a banker, sending the men’s wages home to their families, and set up reading-rooms in the hospital.
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4. In 1854, England was fighting a war with Russia in Turkey. 1854年，英国在土耳其与俄国作战。 1854年到1856年，为争夺巴尔干半岛的控制权， 英，法，土与俄国进行了有名的克里米亚战争 “Crimea War”
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5.The soldiers began to call Florence “The Lady with the Lamp.” 士兵们开始称弗劳伦斯为“提灯女士”
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6. In return, she gained the respect of the British soldiers.
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9. Nightingale is best known as the founder of the modern profession of nursing and as a hospital reformer.
南丁格尔作为现代护理专业的开创者和医疗改革者
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Procedures
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Dedicated People
International Nurses Day
Warming Up
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Florence Nightingale
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Story of Florence Nightingale
Reading
Florence Nightingal Nhomakorabea .Language & Culture Press
Fast Reading
Read the text quickly and then answer the following questions
南丁格尔和护士们日夜工作，照料病号和伤员。
around the clock 日夜；24小时 e.g. The ATM can be used around the clock, so it is also called 24-hour banking.
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