2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案(109)

2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案（109）
每日一句
What was it that you talked about with the girl in blue when you were crossing the street yesterday afternoon?
昨天下午你在过马路时和那个蓝衣女孩在讨论什么啊？
基础词汇强化练习
1.He was ________(淹死) river.
2.The cut on my arm _______(流血) for nearly an hour.
3.Once he makes up his mind, nothing can _______ (阻止) his. (not the word “stop or keep”)
4.They were about to leave when they heard a __________(尖叫) behind him.
5.The high wind passed and the sea was __________(安静) again.(not “quiet)
6.He _________(惊慌) and ran as fast as he could to safety.
7.The nurse felt the __________(脉搏) on his wrist.
8.The government sent some ___________(抢救车) to rescue the people who were trapped between the two trains.
9.There is a long red new Chinese woolen _________(地毯) on the ground.
10．The ________（容器）can hold a lot of water.
1.drowned
2.bled 3prevent 4.screaming 5.calm 6.paniced 7.pulse 8.ambulances 9.blanket 10container
书面表达经典句式强化经历
5.It is certain that….
Sth is certain to do确信….
It’s certain that cutting down a large number of trees will upset the balance of nature.
Cutting down trees in large numbers is certain to upset the balance of nature.
大量砍伐树木确信会破坏生态平稳。

6.sb. be sure that……无疑；确实
I am sure that China will develop faster after it joined WTO
我坚信中国加入了世贸组织后将更迅速进展。

be sure to do 确信要做某事；务必做某事
you are sure to fail if you do it that way.
你要那么做一定失败。

be sure of 一定会获得；赢得……某物
Can I be sure of a profit if I invest?
我要是投资会获利吗？
You are sure of a warm welcome.
你一定会受到烈火欢迎的。

7.It seems/ed that……
Sb/ sth seem to do….看起来……
There seems/ed to be 看起来有
It seems that the sky will clear up, and it promises to be a fine day tomorrow.
天空看起来赶忙要放晴了。

改日可望是个好天气。

They seem to know what they are doing is wrong.
他们看起来明白了他们做的事错了。

There seems to be nobody in the room.房间里看起来没人。

书面表达经典朗读素材
one children policy, what's your opinion?- 你对打算生育的看法
People have been living better and better since one child policy was established in China. Not only is one child policy good for saving the money in a family, it is also good for every child in China.
Because of one child policy, the living qualities of my grandparents and my parents are quite different. My grandparents lived in poverty, because they raised three children. Comparatively, my well-to-do parents live rich because I am their only child. Due to one child policy, every child has been cared. Before the establishment of the policy, daughters were seriously discriminated. After one child policy was established, every child has been equally taken care of in China.
Last but not least, one child policy has been successfully controlling the population in China; every family live a better life and every child get all parental love!
经典谚语积存
Wet behind the ears. 乳臭未干。

高频考点拾贝
书面表达系列
去年寒假我同父亲去乡下看望奶奶，我多年未回家乡，看到那儿发生了专门大的变化。

这次故乡之行使我学到了许多东西。

我打算今后每两年回去一次。

学生习作·外教批改
During my last winter holiday，I went to the1countryside with my father to visit my grandma with my father.2
I found a_large_change great changes there.The first time I came back3 returned，they are live4 were all living in dirty homes with dogs and ducks and any5 other animals.Now，6 But last winter when I returned, they had a big house to birth chickens.7 They also have8 had some poles in which it has9 some fish fishponds.Every year，they sell it_and_have the fish for a lot of money.
A lot of villagers in my grandma’s village have10 had two­storeyed houses，evidencing that their life11 lives becoming better and better12 had improved.I felt very happy.
During my trip，I found they are13 all the villagers friendly and hard-working.I think these characteristics are worth of learning.
At the end of my trip，I told my father that I had planned14 that I would come back planned to return every two years.He admitted15 agreed that it was a good idea.
,旁批
1．country或countryside前要加定冠词the。

2．注意词序。

要保证你的句子可不能产生歧义。

原句的意思是你拜望与你父亲住在一起的
祖母。

3．假如用come，就表示作者写此文时仍在家乡。

4．原句中的they are live是一个常见的错误，不符合英语的语法。

那个地点应该用过去进行时态。

5．你不是在说明数量，因此不必用any。

6．不是现在(now)，是去年冬天(last winter)。

7．这句的意思专门不清晰，因此无法进行修改。

“他们有一幢大的房子养鸡”依旧“他们造了一间专门大的鸡舍让鸡住”？
8．注意保持时态一致！
9．这不是英语，是按中文字面翻译的。

参见改写后的句子。

10．尽管那个情形可能现在仍是真实的，但故事发生在去年冬天，因此要用过去时态。

11．你谈到的是村民们，而不只是一个人，因此life需要用复数形式。

12．使用更直截了当的语言。

improve比better and better更好。

高中水平还使用better and better那个词组不合适。

13．改写后使宾语更清晰。

动词find的结构是：find someone＋形容词。

14．假如用过去完成时态(had planned)就意味着作者不再打算如此做了。

那个地点的打算发生在告诉父亲的同时，因此只要用一样过去时态即可。

15．在那个地点用admit不正确。

它的意思是不情愿地同意某事是真实的。

参见改写后的句子。

尽管文章组织得当，题目要求也都在内容中表达出来，但词汇量不足以及时态的混淆降低了作文的等级。

为幸免这些错误，写你明白的东西。

假如你不明白表达某种观点的词汇，就不要提到它。

想想其他可写的东西。

例如在这篇作文中，作者不应该提到池塘和鸡舍，因为他/她不清晰这些词的英文表达。

他应该挑自己熟悉的东西写，或者写一些更平常的东西。

高分作文要领之九：使用恰当的过渡语。

例如：
表示转折关系的过渡语：however，nevertheless，on the other hand，on the contrary，conversely 表示递进关系的过渡语：in addition，besides，moreover，furthermore，what’s more，what’s worse，to make matters worse，the most important of all，worst of all，especially，in particular，on top of that
表示结果关系的过渡语：therefore，thus，consequently，as a result，that’s why...
表示顺序关系的过渡语：firstly，secondly，thirdly，lastly/finally/eventually，last but not least，to begin with，after that，meanwhile
表示总结的过渡语：in conclusion，in brief，in short，in a word，on the whole，to sum up
表示个人观点的过渡语：in my opinion，as far as I’m concerned，personally，as for me，to be frank
表示他人观点的过渡语：It is widely accepted that...；A commonly held idea is that...；It is taken for granted that...
最近，你和父母回到家乡。

你看到了家乡新建的一所学校，发觉它与影集中父亲的母校的照片有专门大的差别。

请你依照下面的一组图画，描述这两所学校的不同情形，并谈谈你的感想。

注意：
1．词数120左右；
2．能够适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】
The two pictures show how greatly my father’s hometown has changed in the past twenty years. In the past，my father’s school was a big yard with a row of old houses.The re was a flag pole standing alone in the yard.Several trees were planted around the houses.There was little sports equipment in it.The new school in my father’s hometown consists of a tall building and a large playground.All kinds of sports facilities can be seen on the playground.With trees and flowers in the school yard，it looks like a big garden.
It is clear that the living conditions in our country have changed greatly and so has children’s learning environment.
高考考纲词汇经历
重点单词
biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物（学）
bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟
birdcage [ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼
birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生；产生
birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日
birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs] n. 出生地；故乡
biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干
bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. 主教
bit [bɪt] n. 一点，一些，少量的
bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬；叮
bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛楚的，难过的；严酷的
black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的
blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板
blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 批判；责备
blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的
blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯，毯子
bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血，流血
bless [bles] vt. 保佑，降福
blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的
block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 堵塞；阻挡
blood [blʌd] n. 血，血液
blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣
blow [bləʊ] n. 击；打击
blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气
blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的；沮丧的
board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat [bəʊt] n. 小船，小舟
boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船竞赛
boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 躯体
body--building [ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美
boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……
bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸
bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固
bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）
重点短语
get through 完成；渡过；通过(考试；接通( )
get together 集会；聚会
get up 起床；站起;
give away 背弃；出卖;泄露;散掉, (钱财)
give in/way (to) 屈服；听任支配；
give rise to 引发；导致；产生
given /provided that 只要是，假定，已知
go after 查找；追求
go by (the law) 通过；依照…行事；
go for愿做，喜爱；适用于；
go in for 从事；喜爱上(业余爱好)
go into 调查；从事；投入
go off 离开；消逝；昏过去；爆炸；
go out；熄灭,出去
go over 越，渡，认真检查；认真推敲
go through 遭遇；经历；熬过；，通过
go up 升高；提高；涨高；
go with相伴；与…匹配；
grow into 成长为,进展为
grow out of 由…产生；
grow up 长大成人；成长；进展
glance at 扫瞄，(粗略地)看一下
glance over 扫瞄，粗略地阅读
go about从事，着手做；闲逛
go after追逐，追求；设法得到
go against 违反；反对；不利于
go ahead 前进；干吧
go all out (for 全力以赶；鼓足干劲
go along with 赞同；附合，支持
go back on 违抗，毁(约) 丢弃(朋友等)；
go bad/mad/crazy/hungry 变坏/发疯/饿了
go down 沿着走，下去；下沉
go to sleep 入睡，睡着go to war 开始作战
go up 上升；(物价等)上涨go with相伴,配套。