鲁教版七年级上册Unit3 A(2d-3b)

Past过去
Present现在
rode a horse
ride a horse
fed chickens
feed chickens
took some photos take some photos
went for a walk go for a walk
talked with a farmer talk with a farmer
needed /'ni:dId/
清念 /t/, 元浊/d/;
/t/ /d/ 之后念/ Id/
不规则动词的过去式
go come get ride do is are have eat buy see
went came got rode did was were had ate bought saw
feed chickens watch stars
at night
Complete the sentences.
1. 你的学校旅行怎么样？ _H_o_w__w_a_s__y_o_u_r_s_c_h_o_o__l _tr_ip_?________
2. 非常棒！ _It_w__a_s_g_r_e_a_t_! ___________________
games after that. But at about two o’clock, it
__g_o_t (get) very cloudy and we w__o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry)
it would rain. Luckily, it _d_id_n__’t(do not), and the sun c_a_m__e_ (come) out again!
3a Let’s help them to complete the letters.
Dear Bill, How w__a_s (is) your school trip yesterday? D__id_ (Do) you _g_o_ (go) to the zoo? D__id_ (do) you take any photos? _D_i_d (Do) you _se_e_ (see) any interesting animals? I _w_e_n_t (go) to the zoo last year and it _w_a_s_ (is) a lot of fun.
9. 草莓好吃吗？ W__e_r_e_t_h_e_s_t_r_a_w_b_e_r_r_ie_s__g_o_o_d_?_
10. 是的，好吃。 _Y_e_s_,_t_h_e_y_w__e_re_.____________
11. 不，不好吃。 _N_o_,_t_h_e_y__w_e_r_e_n_’t_.__________
for the Chinese test last weekend. 4. What __d_id___ you __d_o___(do) last night? 5. On Sunday morning I __p_l_a_y_e_d__(play) tennis.
Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters.
Jim
Dear Jim,
My school trip w__a_s (is) great! We h__a_d(have) so much fun! We _w_e_n_t(go) to Green Park. We
_c_li_m__b_e_d(climb) the mountains there and _s_a_w_ (see) a lot of flowers. We _a_t_e (eat) our lunch under some trees and _p_l_a_y_e_d(play) some
milked a cow
milk a cow
2d
Read the conversation. Then answer the questions.
1. Where did Eric go last week? He went to the countryside.
2. What did he do ? He went fishing, fed the chickens and watched the stars.
Unit 3 How was your school trip? Section A (2d-3b)
go
Last weekend , I went to a happy farm.
What did I do ? / e /
Did you …? Yes, I did. I… / No, I didn’t .
肯定句：He was at home yesterday. We were happy at the party.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday. We weren’t happy at the party.
疑问句：--Was he at home yesterday? --Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
grandparents in the countryside. Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do? Eric: I went fishing every day. And I fed the
chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun. Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there? Eric: It was great, and the air was so clean. I
3. 他们今天在中国。他们昨天在日本。 They __a_r_e__ in China today. They _w_e_r_e__ in Japan yesterday.
Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. We __li_v_e_d_ (live) in Japan last year. 2. Jack _s_t_o_p_p_e_d_ (stop) the car last Sunday. 3. Tom _c_l_ea_n__ed_ (clean) my room and _st_u_d_i_e_d_(study)
动词一般过去时, 表示过去发生事; be用was或用were, have, has变had; 谓语动词过去式, 过去时间做标志; 一般动词加-ed, 若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单, 主语之后didn’t添; 疑问句也不难, did放在主语前; 如果谓语之前有did, 谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. → I didn’t go to school today.
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它? --Do you have breakfast? --Yes, I do./No, I don’t. → --Did you have breakfast? --Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. Peter: Lucky you.
Pair work Did you …?
Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
visit your grandparents go
fishing
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
读音规则 读 音
在浊辅音和元
音后面
/d/
例词 moved /mu:vd/
在清辅音后面 /t/
passed /pa:st/
在/ t /, / d / 后 面
/Id/
Observe and Learn
一般过 去时
构成 动词的过去式
用法
1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或反复 发生的动作。
yesterday 常用时间 last night/week/…
… days ago on Sunday morning
am (is) →was are →were
3. How was the weather there? It was great.
4. How was the trip? It was excellent.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week? Eric: It was excellent. I visited my
Bill
3b Make up a story. Each student
adds a sentence.
Time Where Weather Who What
6. 是的，我看到许多。 __Y_e_s_, _I _d_id_._I_s_a_w__q_u_i_t_e_a__lo_t_. __
7. 卡罗尔骑马了吗？
__D_id__C_a_r_o_l_r_id_e__a_h__o_rs_e_?______ 8. 不，她没有。但是她挤牛奶了。
N_o__, _s_h_e_d_i_d_n_’t_._B_u_t__s_h_e_m__il_k_e_d_a__c_o_w_._
Last weekend , I …
talked with a farmer /t/
milked a cow /t/
went for a walk
fed chickens /e/ took some photos /u/ rode a horse / əu / Simple past tense (一般过去时）
3. 你去动物园了吗？ D__id__y_o_u_g__o_t_o_t_h_e__zo__o_?___________
4. 不，我没有去。我去了农场。 _N__o_, _I _d_id_n_’_t_. _I _w_e_n_t_t_o_a__fa_r_m__. _
5. 你看到奶牛了吗？ __D_id__y_o_u__s_e_e_a_n_y__c_o_w_s_?______
Did you …? Yes, I did. I… / No, I didn’t .
feed chickens I fed chickens.
Did you …? Yes, I did. I… / No, I didn’t .
talk with a farmer I talked with a farmer.
规则动词过去时的变化规则
构成方法
原形 过去式
一般情况在动词原形后加-ed want
answer
以字母e 结尾的动词，只加-d move
die
以“ 辅音字母+y ”结尾的动词，carry
把y 改为i,再加-ed
cry
以重plan 字母，再加-ed
Ⅰ.用适当单词填空
1. 我今年12岁。 我去年11岁。 I __a_m___ twelve years old this year. I _w__a_s__ eleven years old last year.
2. 他现在在北京。他昨天在上海。 He ___i_s__ in Beijing now. He __w_a_s__ in Shanghai yesterday.
ride a horse I rode a horse.
Did you …? Yes, I did. I… / No, I didn’t .
go for a walk I went for a walk.
Did you …? Yes, I did. I… / No, I didn’t .
milk a cow I milked a cow.