(整理版高中英语)高考英语突破完形填空训练(3)及答案

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高考英语突破完形填空训练〔3〕及答案
(****)
(东城练习二) “You will never walk again. You will have to use a wheelchair. 〞I heard his __1__ fall heavily on my ears, numbing my soul. If I had never felt hopeless before,
I felt hopeless then.
The car accident had left me unconscious. When __2__,I found both legs in casts(石膏). While I had other serious injuries,my __3__ were my first concern. Working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldn't imagine being __4__ in a wheelchair.
Lying in my bed, I wondered how I __5__ give my ten­year­old son hope that mom would __6__. He'd been cheerful on every visit,but I saw __7__ in his eyes. He needed the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever.
Just maybe, I thought, I could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune __8__.
It didn't take me long to become __9__ with my limited movement and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me. I was determined to learn everything they showed me.
Every night in my private room,as soon as I knew I wouldn't be __10__ or discovered,I would move myself from the bed to the floor, __11__ on to the bed rail (床栏杆)for dear life, and slowly putting my weight __12__ my feet. After several weeks of such difficult __13__ ,my strength and confidence continued to __14__.
It came the time to share my achievements with the person most __15__ to me. One night,when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I __16__ myself up. As he opened the door,I took a few small steps. __17__,he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed. All of the pain, the fear, and the struggle __18__ as I heard the words I had longed to hear,“ Mommy, you can walk !〞
I am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick. I am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends. My life has been blessed with many __19__ of which I am proud. But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy __20__ by those four little words of my son.
一位被医生断定只能在轮椅上度过余生的母亲,在坚强的毅力和不懈的努力下,终于站了起来。

因为这位伟大的母亲从儿子眼中读到了希望。

1.A. words B. report
C. explanations
D. decision
答案:A。

他的话对我犹如五雷轰顶,我几乎昏了过去。

如果说在那之前我从未绝望过,那么那一刻我真的绝望了。

2.A. hit B. awakened
C. asked
D. discovered
答案:B。

沉重的车祸使我昏迷并处于危急状态。

当醒来的时候,我发现两条腿上都打着石膏。

3.A. legs B. parents
C. activities
D. surroundings
答案:A。

虽然身上还有其他重伤,但我最担忧的是我的双腿。

4.A. placed B. caught
C. carried
D. stuck
答案:
5.A. might B. should
C. could
D. must
答案:C。

躺在床上,我不知道如何能让我十岁的儿子相信我能痊愈。

6.A. change B. recover
C. adjust
D. succeed
答案:B。

recover恢复,康复。

7.A. curiosity B. surprise
C. fear
D. puzzle
答案:C。

每次来看我,他都很快乐,但我能读到他眼里的恐惧。

他需要希望的光辉:他的妈妈不会永远坐在轮椅里。

8.A. strikes B. passes
C. continues
D. remains
答案:A。

我想也许我能用这次经历来告诉他,当不幸发生时该怎么做。

strike袭击,侵袭。

9.A. familiar B. strict
C. discouraged
D. impatient
答案:D。

我很快就对我活动的局限性和医生对我的治疗进程失去了耐心。

10.A. punished B. interrupted
C. accepted
D. protected
答案:B。

每晚在我的个人病房里,当我觉得没人来打搅或不会被人发现时,我就会使自己从床上挪到地板上。

interrupt打搅,打断。

11.A. falling B. setting
C. holding
D. stepping
答案:C。

用尽全力抓着床栏杆,hold on to紧抓……不放。

12.A. through B. in
C. at
D. on
答案:D。

慢慢地把身体的重量转移到脚上。

13.A. efforts B. lessons
C. acts
D. cures
答案:A。

经过数周的艰苦努力,我的力量和自信与日俱增。

14.A. appear B. survive
C. build
D. add
答案:C。

build增长,扩大。

15.A. useful B. important
C. popular
D. pleasant
答案:B。

和我生命中最重要的人来分享我的成就的时刻到了。

16.A. opened B. dressed
C. woke
D. dragged
答案:D。

一天晚上,当我听到他与护士站的护士们打招呼时,我努力站起来。

drag拉,拖。

17.A. Disappointed B. Embarrassed
C. Frightened
D. Shocked
答案:D。

当他翻开门时,我走了几小步。

由于惊讶,他只是注视着我慢慢转过身并退回到床上。

shocked震惊的。

18.A. faded B. spread
C. backed
D. sank
答案:A。

“妈妈,你能走了!〞当我听到这句渴望已久的话时,所有的疼痛、害怕和挣扎都一扫而光。

fade褪色,逐渐消失。

19.A. expectations B. challenges
C. achievements
D. supports
答案:C。

我的生活中有许多自己引以为豪的成绩。

20.A. proved B. offered
C. taught
D. suggested
答案:B。

然而没有什么能比得上我儿子那简单的四个字带给我的满足与欢乐。

(十二)
(五月模拟)
A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life. They are totally __1__ , mixing with nobody. As they drive past neighbors they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of __2__. The only fame they have is making a nuisance (讨厌的人) of themselves to the local police station by __3___ music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other petty (琐碎的) little __4__.
On moving into this neighborhood, I was __5__ of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a __6___ to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some __7__ or other. I __8__ answered politely and made sure I __9__ as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind ___10___ about their garden or pets.
Time passed and in October, as part of the Kindness Rock Give, Maureen and I decided to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their __11__ remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give, we decided once again to __12__ these two unhappy ladies to our list and __13__ a packet of cookies on their gate. Imagine my __14__ when two days later they __15__ at my gate and jokingly said they were __16__ hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, and they brought me a bunch of flowers!
So, my fellow gifters, do not __17__ on your random gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this __18__ to others, nor how many broken or __19__ hearted people you may just change __20__ a simple act of kindness.
一对母女开始很固执,铁石心肠,后来在作者的感化下态度发生了改变。

可知,不要放
弃对别人的善意,不经意的善意会对人产生很大影响。

1. A. protected B. depressed
C. separated
D. equipped
答案:C。

根据mixing with nobody可知她们不与任何人来往,完全与别人隔离了。

2. A. enthusiasm B. acknowledgement
C. excitement
D. entertainment
答案:B。

acknowledgement意为“致意;打招呼〞。

3. A. discussing B. requesting
C. reporting
D. rejecting
答案:C。

根据music played too loud, dogs barking...等信息可知她们向当地警局反映情况,故用reporting。

4. A. events B. issues
C. incidents
D. affairs
答案:D。

petty little affairs意为“琐事〞。

5. A. accused B. warned
C. reminded
D. convinced
答案: B。

邻居们非常不喜欢这对母女,作者一搬到这里就有人告知他这些情况。

warn sb. of sth. “警告某人某事〞符合语境。

6. A. challenge B. project
C. task
D. matter
答案:A。

根据more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast me可知,作者要和她们好好相处是个挑战。

7. A. quarrels B. opinions
C. explanations
D. complaints
答案:D。

上文讲到这对母女喜欢投诉,可知她们找作者来抱怨。

8. A. seldom B. never
C. always
D. sometimes
答案:C。

根据下文,作者想用自己的行动感动这对母女,故经常很有礼貌地同她们讲话。

9. A. waved B. stared
C. noticed
D. laughed
答案:A。

当她们经过时,作者向她们打招呼。

10. A. difference B. account
C. gesture
D. remark
答案:D。

make a kind remark意为“说好话;赞扬〞。

这也是作者友善的示意。

11. A. smile B. attitude
C. decision
D. anger
答案: B。

尽管作者一再表示友好,她们的态度仍然没有改变。

12. A. add B. recommend
C. reduced
D. drove
答案: A。

add... to...“把……加进来〞。

作者决定把她们也列入要送礼物的名单中。

13. A. shared B. took
C. left
D. fixed
答案:C。

根据语境,作者把饼干放在她们家门口。

14. A. interest B. anxiety
C. surprise
D. doubt
答案:C。

根据...at my gate and jokingly said...可知她们出现在作者家门口,说话态度很好,让作者感到惊讶。

15. A. whispered B. stopped
C. shouted
D. wandered
答案:B。

根据上下文,她们在作者家门口停留。

16. A. imagining B. intending
C. considering
D. approaching
答案:C。

她们从作者的善意中受到了感悟,开玩笑说正在“考虑〞在即将到来的圣诞节在门口挂上圣诞袜来接收更多的礼物。

17. A. take in B. take up
C. give in
D. give up
答案:D。

根据You may never know just what this...to others 可知,不要放弃对别人的善意,不经意的善意会对人产生很大影响。

18.A. refers B. means
C. relates
D. contributes
答案:B。

一个人的善意对别人意味着很多。

19. A. kind B. light
C. hard
D. warm
答案:C。

文章告诉我们,这对母女开始很固执,铁石心肠,后来在作者的感化下态度发生了改变。

20. A. on B. over
C. by
D. with
答案:D。

用善意之举改变别人,故用介词with。

(卷)
A Love Note to My Mom
When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers.It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling __1__in
your life.Little did I know you were__2__every penny you earned to go to __3__school.
I cannot thank you enough for__4__you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine.After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried __5__piles of law books.I was __6__.Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for__7__?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled.I didn't know Moms __8__ be l awyers too.You smiled and said.“In life,you can do anything you want to do.〞
As young as I was,that statement kept__9__in my ears.I watched as you faced the __10__ of completing your studies,starting companies with Dad, while still being a __11__ and a Mom of five kids.I was exhausted just watching you __12__.With your words of wisdom in my__13__ mind,I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream.My whole world __14__.I set out to live my life filled with __15__,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
16__ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary)__17__ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field.I gained strength every time I said,“Yes,I'll try that.〞
Encouraged by your __18__,I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life's journey, less afraid to make mistakes,and __19__ meeting each challenge.You did it,and now I'm __20__ it.Sorry,got to run.So much to do,so many dreams to live.
我九岁的时候,发现妈妈刻苦学习法律书籍而成为一名律师,妈妈还同时作着模特,与父亲一起开办公司,还是五个孩子的母亲。

妈妈的这一切努力深深地影响了我,使我能够勇敢地面对每一个挑战,并且使我觉得生活中到处充满了希望。

1.A.found B.played
C.kept D.provided
答案:B。

play a role in 在……中起作用;在……中扮演角色。

该题考查段意的变式运用。

句意为:直到多年后我才弄明白做模特在您的生活中起着什么作用。

2.A.saving B.making
C.donating D.receiving
答案:A。

此题考查动词短语的辨析。

save every penny 节约每一分钱;make every penny 挣每一分钱。

由后面的定语从句you earned可知A项正确。

donate捐献; receive收到。

句意为:我几乎不知道你是在节约每一分你所挣的钱以便于能够去学习法律。

3.A.business B.fashion
C.law D.medical
答案:C。

由下文的When you said you were in law school可知C项正确。

4.A.what B.that
C.which D.where
答案:A。

此题考查名词性从句。

what 引导宾语从句并在从句中作动词told的宾语。

句意为:我无法感谢您在我九岁那年秋天的一个下午对我说的话。

5.A.at B.to
C.upon D.under
答案:D。

此题考查短语搭配。

be buried under 被埋在……下面。

句意为:完成作业后,我走进餐厅,您正在那儿埋头于一大堆法律书当中。

6.A.amused B.worried
C.puzzled D.disappointed
答案:C。

此题考查形容词词义辨析。

amused 感到好笑的;worried着急的;担忧的;puzzled 困惑的;迷惑不解的;disappointed失望的。

由下文的问句可知作者对妈妈的学习表示困惑。

7.A.roles B.tests
C.positions D.shows
答案:B。

由于作者当时还是个九岁的小女孩,因此,她学习是为了考试,因此,她认为妈妈的学习也是为了考试。

句意为:您为什么在做我要做的事呢?背诵课本并且还要参加考试?
8.A.must B.ought to
C.need D.could
答案:D。

此题考查情态动词的用法。

could 能够,表示人的能力;must 必须;一定;ought to应当;应该; need需要。

句意为:我不知道妈妈们也能做律师。

9.A.ringing B.blowing
C.falling D.beating
答案:A。

此题考查动词短语搭配。

ring in one's ears在某人耳边回响。

句意为:在我小的时候,那句话(在一生中,你可以做你想做的任何事。

)一直回响在我耳边。

10.A.choices B.chances
C.challenges D.changes
答案:C。

face the challenge of面对……挑战。

11.A.professor B.doctor
C.reporter D.model
答案:D。

文章开始局部就点出了作者的妈妈是一名时装模特。

句意为:当您面对完成学业的挑战,和父亲开办公司,继续作模特,同时还是五个孩子的妈妈(这一切我都在看着)。

12.A.in danger B.in action
C.in trouble D.in charge
答案:B。

此题考查介词短语的辨析。

in danger 处于危险中; in action在活动中;在运转; in trouble处于困境中;有麻烦; in charge负责;掌管。

句意为:只是看您在忙碌就使我疲惫不堪。

13.A.weak B.powerful
C.youthful D.empty
答案:C。

此题考查形容词词义的辨析。

weak虚弱的; powerful 强有力的;youthful 年轻的;empty空的。

本文主要讲述了妈妈的言行对小时候我的影响,故C项正确。

句意为:您睿智的话语印在我年轻的心灵当中,我突然感到了通往梦想的无限自由。

14.A.came back B.closed down
C.went by D.opened up
答案:D。

此题考查动词短语辨析。

come back回来; close down 倒闭;go by 过去;经过;open up翻开。

句意为:我的世界翻开了。

15.A.hope B.hardship
C.harmony D.sadness
答案:A。

此题考查名词词义的辨析。

hope希望; hardship 困难; harmony 和谐;sadness 悲哀。

由状语从句的内容可知,作者的生活充满了希望。

句意为:我开始了我充满梦想的生活,看到了我个人和事业的无尽的时机。

16.A.constantly B.shortly
C.hardly D.nearly
答案:A。

此题考查副词词义的辨析。

constantly 始终;一直;shortly 不久;立刻;hardly几乎不; nearly 将近;几乎。

联系全文内容可知A项正确。

17.A.and B.but
C.or D.for
答案:C。

此题考查either...or...的搭配形式。

18.A.description B.statement
C.praise D.introduction
答案:B。

此题考查名词词义的辨析。

description 描述;statement 陈述;说明;praise 表扬; introduction介绍。

由9题前的that statement可知B项正确。

句意为:由于受到您的立场的鼓励,我在人生的旅途中毅然前行……
19.A.secretly B.curiously
C.carelessly D.eagerly
答案:D。

此题考查副词词义的辨析。

secretly 悄悄地;秘密地;curiously好奇地;carelessly 粗心地;eagerly热切地。

句意为:由于受到您的立场的鼓励,我在人生的旅途
中毅然前行,不再害怕犯错误,并能热切地迎接每一个挑战。

20.A.doing B.considering C.correcting D.reading
答案:A。

您过去是那样做的,现在我也正这样做着。

******************************************************结束。

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