九年级英语国际组织简介单选题50题

九年级英语国际组织简介单选题50题
1. The United Nations is mainly responsible for _____.
A. promoting economic development only
B. maintaining world peace and promoting international cooperation
C. organizing cultural activities
D. developing new technologies
答案：B。

本题主要考查联合国的主要职能。

选项A，联合国不仅促进经济发展，还有很多其他职能，所以错误。

选项B，联合国的主要职能包括维护世界和平和促进国际合作，正确。

选项C，组织文化活动不是联合国的主要职能，错误。

选项D，开发新技术不是联合国的主要职能，错误。

2. Which of the following is NOT an organ of the United Nations?
A. The General Assembly
B. The Security Council
C. The World Bank
D. The International Court of Justice
答案：C。

本题考查联合国的主要机构。

选项A，联合国大会是联合国主要机构之一，错误。

选项B，安理会是联合国主要机构之一，错误。

选项C，世界银行不是联合国的机构，正确。

选项D，国际法院是联合国主要机构之一，错误。

3. The United Nations was established in _____.
A. 1945
B. 1946
C. 1947
D. 1948
答案：A。

本题考查联合国的成立时间。

联合国成立于1945 年，所以选项A 正确，选项B、C、D 错误。

4. The main language used in the United Nations is _____.
A. English only
B. French only
C. Chinese only
D. Multiple languages
答案：D。

本题考查联合国的语言使用情况。

联合国使用多种语言，所以选项D 正确，选项A、B、C 错误。

5. The United Nations aims to _____.
A. solve all the world's problems
B. promote the interests of powerful countries
C. achieve common prosperity for all countries
D. interfere in the internal affairs of countries
答案：C。

本题考查联合国的目标。

选项A，联合国不能解决所有世界问题，错误。

选项B，联合国不是为了促进强国利益，错误。

选项C，联合国的目标是实现所有国家的共同繁荣，正确。

选项D，联合国不干涉国家内政，错误。

6.The World Trade Organization aims to promote free trade and
reduce trade barriers. What does “reduce trade barriers” mean?
A.Increase taxes on imports.
B.Remove restrictions on imports and exports.
C.Limit the number of imports.
D.Raise prices of exports.
答案：B。

本题考查对“reduce trade barriers（减少贸易壁垒）”的理解。

选项A“Increase taxes on imports（（增加进口税）”是增加贸易壁垒的做法；选项B“Remove restrictions on imports and exports（（消除进出口限制）”符合减少贸易壁垒的意思；选项C“Limit the number of imports（（限制进口数量）”也是贸易壁垒的一种；选项D“Raise prices of exports（提高出口价格）”不是减少贸易壁垒的行为。

7.Which of the following is one of the functions of the World Trade Organization?
A.Setting up national trade policies.
B.Determining domestic prices.
C.Settling trade disputes.
D.Managing domestic economies.
答案：C。

世界贸易组织的功能之一是解决贸易争端。

选项A“Setting up national trade policies（制定国家贸易政策）”是各国政府的职责；选项B“Determining domestic prices（确定国内价格）”不是世界贸易组织的职能；选项D“Managing domestic economies（（管理国内经济）”也是各国政府的工作。

8.The World Trade Organization encourages fair trade. What is an example of unfair trade?
A.Dumping.
peting on quality.
C.Increasing productivity.
D.Expanding markets.
答案：A。

倾销是不公平贸易的一种例子。

选项B“Competing on quality（（在质量上竞争）”、选项C“Increasing productivity（（提高生产力）”和选项D“Expanding markets（（拓展市场）”都是公平贸易的行为。

9.Why is the World Trade Organization important for global economy?
A.It controls national economies.
B.It limits international trade.
C.It promotes economic cooperation and growth.
D.It sets high tariffs.
答案：C。

世界贸易组织对全球经济很重要是因为它促进经济合作和增长。

选项A“It controls national economies（（它控制国家经济）”错误；选项B“It limits international trade（它限制国际贸易）”与世界贸易组织的宗旨相悖；选项D“It sets high tariffs（（它设置高关税）”也不是世界贸易组织的作用。

10.The World Trade Organization has many member countries. What is the benefit of being a member?
A.Having exclusive trade rights.
B.Being able to ignore trade rules.
C.Accessing larger markets.
D.Protecting domestic industries without any competition.
答案：C。

成为世界贸易组织成员的好处是能够进入更大的市场。

选项A“Having exclusive trade rights（拥有独家贸易权）”错误；选项B“Being able to ignore trade rules（（能够无视贸易规则）”不可能；选项D“Protecting domestic industries without any competition（在没有任何竞争的情况下保护国内产业）”不符合世界贸易组织促进自由贸易的宗旨。

11.The International Committee of the Red Cross is known for its ______ work in helping people in need.
A.humanitarian
mercial
C.industrial
D.agricultural
答案：A。

本题考查形容词辨析。

humanitarian 表示“人道主义的”；commercial 表示“商业的”；industrial 表示“工业的”；agricultural 表示“农业的”。

根据国际红十字会的性质，可知是人道主义工作。

12.The International Committee of the Red Cross carries out its activities ______ the world.
A.through
B.around
C.over
D.across
答案：B。

本题考查介词辨析。

around the world 表示“全世界”，是固定搭配；through 表示“通过”；over 表示“在……上方”；across 表示“穿过”。

13.The International Committee of the Red Cross provides assistance to those affected by disasters and conflicts. This is an example of their ______ actions.
A.positive
B.negative
C.active
D.passive
答案：C。

本题考查形容词辨析。

active 表示“积极的”；positive 表示“积极的，正面的”，但在此处不如active 能突出红十字会的行动；negative 表示“消极的”；passive 表示“被动的”。

根据句意可知是积极的行动。

14.The work of the International Committee of the Red Cross is based on the principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, unity and universality. These principles are important for ensuring the effectiveness and credibility of their ______.
A.operations
B.productions
C.creations
D.inventions
答案：A。

本题考查名词辨析。

operations 表示“行动，活动”；productions 表示“生产”；creations 表示“创造”；inventions 表示“发明”。

根据句意可知是行动。

15.The International Committee of the Red Cross has many volunteers who contribute to its humanitarian efforts. The verb “contribute” in this sentence is followed by ______.
A.a noun
B.an adjective
C.a verb
D.an adverb
答案：A。

本题考查动词用法。

contribute to 后面接名词，表示“为……做贡献”。

16.The World Health Organization is responsible for _____.
anizing sports events
B.promoting international trade
C.improving global health
D.protecting cultural heritage
答案：C。

本题考查世界卫生组织的职责。

世界卫生组织负责改善全球健康状况。

选项 A 组织体育赛事不是世界卫生组织的职责；选项 B 促进国际贸易也不是其职责；选项 D 保护文化遗产同样不
是世界卫生组织的职责。

17.The main goal of the World Health Organization is to _____.
A.build large hospitals around the world
B.eradicate all diseases on the planet
C.provide free medical care to everyone
D.train more doctors and nurses
答案：B。

世界卫生组织的主要目标是消除地球上的所有疾病。

选项 A 建造大型医院不是其主要目标；选项 C 给每个人提供免费医疗不是其主要目标；选项D 培训更多医生和护士也不是其主要目标。

18.The World Health Organization works closely with _____.
A.technology companies
B.fashion designers
ernments around the world
D.entertainment stars
答案：C。

世界卫生组织与世界各国政府密切合作。

选项A 科技公司、选项 B 时尚设计师、选项 D 娱乐明星都不是世界卫生组织紧密合作的对象。

19.Which of the following is NOT an activity of the World Health Organization?
A.Conducting research on diseases
anizing concerts for fundraising
C.Developing guidelines for healthcare
D.Monitoring global health trends
答案：B。

举办音乐会筹款不是世界卫生组织的活动。

选项 A 对疾病进行研究、选项 C 制定医疗保健指南、选项 D 监测全球健康趋势都是世界卫生组织的活动。

20.The World Health Organization provides ______ to countries in need.
itary support
B.financial aid for education
C.technical assistance in health
D.construction materials for buildings
答案：C。

世界卫生组织向有需要的国家提供卫生方面的技术援助。

选项A 军事支持不是世界卫生组织提供的；选项B 教育方面的财政援助不是其提供的；选项D 建筑材料也不是世界卫生组织提供的。

21.The International Monetary Fund aims to promote international monetary cooperation and ______ financial stability.
A.maintain
B.maintains
C.maintained
D.maintaining
答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式的用法，to promote 和maintain
是并列关系，都用动词原形。

22.The International Monetary Fund provides financial assistance to countries in need to help them ______ economic crises.
A.overcome
B.overcomes
C.overcame
D.overcoming
答案：A。

help sb do sth 是固定用法，所以用动词原形overcome。

23.The work of the International Monetary Fund is important for global economic stability as it helps countries manage their ______.
A.currencies
B.currency
C.currency's
D.currencies'
答案：B。

currency 在这里表示“货币”，是不可数名词。

24.The International Monetary Fund plays a crucial role in promoting international trade and ensuring the stability of ______ exchange rates.
A.currency
B.currencies
C.currencies'
D.currency's
答案：B。

“exchange rates”前面要用复数名词currencies 修饰。

25.The International Monetary Fund's policies are designed to help countries improve their economic conditions and ______ sustainable growth.
A.promote
B.promotes
C.promoted
D.promoting
答案：A。

and 连接两个动词不定式to help 和promote。

26.The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation mainly focuses on cooperation in _____.
A.agriculture
B.industry
C.economy
cation
答案：C。

本题主要考查对亚太经合组织合作领域的了解。

亚太经合组织主要致力于经济领域的合作。

选项 A 农业、选项B 工业、选项D 教育都不是其主要合作领域。

27.Which of the following is NOT an activity of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation?
A.Holding economic summits.
B.Promoting cultural exchanges.
C.Encouraging trade liberalization.
D.Strengthening economic cooperation.
答案：B。

本题考查对亚太经合组织活动的认识。

亚太经合组织主要举行经济峰会、鼓励贸易自由化、加强经济合作等，不主要致力于促进文化交流。

28.The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation aims to _____.
A.reduce trade barriers
B.increase military cooperation
C.promote environmental protection only
D.develop agricultural technology
答案：A。

亚太经合组织旨在减少贸易壁垒。

选项B 增加军事合作不是其目标；选项C 只促进环境保护不准确，它还有其他经济方面的目标；选项D 发展农业技术也不是其主要目标。

29.The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation consists of economies from _____.
and Europe
and Africa
, the Pacific region and other regions
and the Americas
答案：C。

亚太经合组织由亚洲、太平洋地区及其他地区的经济体组成。

选项A 亚洲和欧洲不准确；选项B 亚洲和非洲不准确；选项D 亚洲和美洲不全面。

30.The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation plays an important role in
_____.
A.global economic development
B.regional political stability
C.international cultural exchanges
D.world military cooperation
答案：A。

亚太经合组织在全球经济发展中发挥重要作用。

选项B 区域政治稳定不是其主要作用；选项C 国际文化交流不是其主要方面；选项D 世界军事合作不是其职能。

31.The European Union is made up of ______ countries.
A.27
B.28
C.29
D.30
答案：A。

欧盟由27 个国家组成。

32.One of the main goals of the European Union is to promote ______.
A.trade and cooperation
B.conflict and competition
C.isolation and protectionism
D.segregation and division
答案：A。

欧盟的主要目标之一是促进贸易与合作。

33.The currency used in most of the European Union countries is ______.
B.pound
C.euro
D.yen
答案：C。

大多数欧盟国家使用的货币是欧元。

34.The European Union has its own parliament which is located in ______.
A.Brussels
B.Paris
C.London
D.Berlin
答案：A。

欧盟有自己的议会，位于布鲁塞尔。

35.The European Union encourages ______ among its member states.
A.discrimination
B.rivalry
C.harmony
D.conflict
答案：C。

欧盟鼓励其成员国之间和谐相处。

36.The African Union was established to promote cooperation and ____ among African countries.
A.development
B.advantage
D.difficulty
答案：A。

本题考查名词词义辨析。

非盟的建立是为了促进非洲国家之间的合作与发展，A 选项“development”（（发展）符合题意；B 选项“advantage”（（优势）、C 选项“problem”（（问题）、D 选项“difficulty”（困难）均不符合语境。

37.One of the main goals of the African Union is to achieve economic ____.
A.integration
B.separation
C.independence
D.isolation
答案：A。

非盟的主要目标之一是实现经济一体化，A 选项“integration”（一体化）正确；B 选项“separation”（分离）、C 选项“independence”（（独立，此处经济独立不是非盟的主要目标）、D 选项“isolation”（孤立）均不符合非盟的目标。

38.The African Union plays an important role in resolving conflicts and promoting ____.
A.peace
B.war
C.violence
D.destruction
答案：A。

非盟在解决冲突和促进和平方面发挥着重要作用，A 选项“peace”（和平）正确；B 选项“war”（战争）、C 选项“violence”（暴力）、D 选项“destruction”（破坏）与非盟的作用相悖。

39.The African Union has taken many measures to improve the living standards and ____ of African people.
A.happiness
B.poverty
C.sadness
D.illness
答案：A。

非盟采取了许多措施来提高非洲人民的生活水平和幸福感，A 选项“happiness”（（幸福）符合题意；B 选项“poverty”（（贫困）、
C 选项“sadness”（悲伤）、
D 选项“illness”（疾病）均不符合语境。

40.The African Union is committed to promoting sustainable development and protecting the ____.
A.environment
B.pollution
C.destruction
D.waste
答案：A。

非盟致力于促进可持续发展和保护环境，A 选项“environment”（环境）正确；B 选项“pollution”（污染）、C 选项“destruction”（破坏）、D 选项“waste”（废物）均不符合题意。

41.Which country is not a member of ASEAN?
A.Thailand
B.India
C.Malaysia
D.Singapore
答案：B。

印度不是东盟成员国。

A 选项泰国、C 选项马来西亚、
D 选项新加坡都是东盟成员国。

42.ASEAN promotes regional cooperation in many fields. What is one of the main goals of ASEAN?
A.Economic growth
itary expansion
C.Isolationism
D.Environmental degradation
答案：A。

东盟的主要目标之一是促进经济增长。

B 选项军事扩张不是东盟的目标；C 选项孤立主义与东盟的理念相悖；D 选项环境恶化不是东盟的目标。

43.The Association of Southeast Asian Nations was established in _____.
A.1967
B.1977
C.1987
D.1997
答案：A。

东盟成立于1967 年。

44.What is an important aspect of ASEAN's cooperation in the field of culture?
A.Standardization of languages
B.Preservation of cultural diversity
C.Elimination of traditional cultures
D.Uniformity of customs
答案：B。

东盟在文化领域合作的一个重要方面是保护文化多样性。

A 选项语言标准化不是其主要方面；C 选项消除传统文化错误；
D 选项习俗统一错误。

45.ASEAN member countries work together to promote regional stability and development. This shows that ASEAN emphasizes _____.
A.individualism
petition
C.cooperation
D.independence
答案：C。

东盟成员国共同努力促进地区稳定和发展，这表明东盟强调合作。

A 选项个人主义错误；B 选项竞争不准确；D 选项独立不是这里强调的重点。

46.The G20 is an important international organization that brings together major economies. What does "G20" stand for?
A.Group of Twenty
B.Global Twenty
C.Great Twenty
ernments of Twenty
答案：A。

本题考查“G20”的英文全称含义，“G20”代表“Group of Twenty”，即二十国集团。

47.The G20 plays a crucial role in global economic affairs. Which of the following is NOT a function of the G20?
A.Promoting international trade
B.Resolving political conflicts
C.Enhancing financial stability
D.Coordinating economic policies
答案：B。

“G20”主要在促进国际贸易、增强金融稳定、协调经济政策等方面发挥重要作用，而不是解决政治冲突。

48.The G20 summit is held annually. How many countries are members of the G20?
A.19
B.20
C.21
D.22
答案：B。

“G20”即二十国集团，有二十个国家成员。

49.The G20 aims to achieve sustainable economic growth. What is an important goal of the G20?
A.Increasing military power
B.Protecting the environment
C.Promoting cultural exchanges
D.Developing space exploration
答案：B。

“G20”的一个重要目标是实现可持续经济增长，保护环境是其中一个重要方面。

50.The G20 represents a significant platform for international cooperation. What is the main benefit of the G20?
A.Strengthening national sovereignty
B.Encouraging competition among countries
C.Facilitating international cooperation
D.Reducing cultural differences
答案：C。

“G20”代表着一个重要的国际合作平台，其主要好处是促进国际合作。