Unit4SectionⅠ ReadingWord版含解析2

书是人类最好的朋友，但是你知道如何享受读书的乐趣吗？
Find a book.Look in the library or in one of the larger
bookstores.You could also ask friends if you could check out their bookshelves.Search the shelves until you find a book that looks
good.Read the first page to see how it reads, and the cover text at the
back of the book if it has any.If you find yourself already engrossed(全神贯注的), then buy it or check it out.
Buy or borrow it and take it home.Do not start to read it until you have the time.If you have to rush reading, because you have to do homework, or prepare dinner, it is best to wait until you are done.Set aside time to do nothing else but read, as it can be at times suspenseful, exciting and relaxing.
Settle into a comfortable chair or couch.Have a lamp on the back
of you, lighting the area where you are reading.So that you do not have
to get up soon after starting to read, make sure you have brought
coffee，candy, popcorn, or any other refreshments you might want to
have.Make sure the television is off and anything that could distract
you is attended to.Take the phone off the hook，put earplugs in or ear defenders on.Get warm if you're going to be sitting still for a few hours.
Be calm and alert.You should be alert and your mind should be calm before you begin to read.Otherwise, your mind will wander.
Start the book by turning the pages.Do not think about anything else, but what you're reading.Put yourself into the action or location within the story.Once you get totally engrossed, it will be difficult to put the book down.
Read and really enjoy it.Reading is not running your eyes over a book.Read it actively and enjoy it completely.However, if you need to, read out the book fast, then you do not need to pay attention to every word.
1．Why should you read a book unless you set aside time to do nothing but read?
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2．Why should you be calm and alert when reading?
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1．Because it can be at times suspenseful, exciting and relaxing.
2．Because if not，your mind will wander.
Ⅰ.根据英语释义写出相应单词
1．________ adj. working well and without waste
2．________ n. attempt or effort
3．________ adj. having the ability or skill to do what is needed
4．________ v t. to change food that you have just eaten into substances that your body can use
5．________ v t. to take and use as one's own；to take sb.into one's family, esp. as one's child
6．________ v t. to prepare lessons before class
7．________ adj. happening often
8．________ v t. to judge the quality or worth of；to evaluate
9．________ v t. to go to (a person, book, etc.) for
information, advice, etc.
【答案】1.efficient 2.endeavour petent
4．digest 5.adopt 6.preview7.frequent
8．assess9.consult
Ⅱ.根据所给短语完成句子
2．Can you describe the earthquake ________ to me?
3．His nationality ________whether he's a good teacher.
4．Newton's law of motion ________ all things on the earth.
5．Be more tolerant, never ________ over such unimportant matters.
【答案】1.up to 2.in detail 3.isn't relevant to
4．applies to 5.get frustrated
Ⅲ.背诵下列教材中出现的句型，体会黑体部分的用法
1．It is the same with reading.
阅读也同样如此。

2．This is why there are pre-reading activities before many of the reading texts in this book.这也就是为什么这本书许多阅读课文前有读前活动的原因。

3．...some ask you to glance at the way the text is organized.
……有些叫你浏览课文是如何组织的。

4．While reading，a good reader thinks about the content and asks questions or makes comments in his or her head.
阅读的时候，优秀的读者会思考文章的内容，并在脑海里提问或发表评论。

从三个选项中选出最佳选项
1．How is the text organized?
①the importance of techniques②summary
③the importance of practice
A．①→②→③
B．③→②→①
C．③→①→②
2．According to the text，the best way to become a successful reader is________．A．to practise reading for a long time
B．to keep in mind the purpose for your reading
C.to use proper reading techniques and practise a lot
3．If you are reading a newspaper before going on board the plane，you'd better________．
A．taste it B．swallow it C．chew and digest it
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A．It is much easier to understand a text if you read the title and the sub headings.
B．It is necessary to look up the unknown English words if you are an English learner.
C．The reading materials you choose to practise with should be neither too difficult nor too easy.
5．Why does the author cite(引用)Francis Bacon's words?
A．Because Francis Bacon is well known to the readers.
B．Because the readers are interested in Bacon's words.
C．Because the author wants to use Bacon's words to support his own point. 【答案】1～5CCABC
完成下面表格(每空不超过3词)
Part The main idea for each part
Part 1 Practice makes 1.________．
Part 2 Make your reading practice 2.________．
Part 3 Before reading 3.________，good readers 4.________ the text.
A good reader reads 5.__________ not 6.________．
A good reader reads in different ways 7.________ the purpose
8.________．
A good reader doesn't need to 9.______every word in a text.
Part 4 Summary of how to become a 10.______reader.
【答案】1.perfect 2.enjoyable 3.in detail
4．preview 5.actively 6.passively7.depending on8.for reading 9.understand10.successful
用所给单词的正确形式完成课文缩写
caption，consult，preview，digest，efficient，detail，frequently，purpose，adopt，competent
same principle applies to a 2.________reader.Here are some 3.________methods of reading.First of all，before reading in 4.________，good readers 5.________the text，such as learning a few of the new words，asking himself what the 6.________tell about the text.Second，a good reader always reads actively not passively.Next，a good reader reads in different ways depending on the 7.________for reading.He reads carefully when the book is to be chewed and 8.________．Last but not least，don't 9.________each new word you meet while reading.Just guess its meaning according to the context.Study the techniques above and 10.________them in your reading，and you will develop reading skills.
【答案】1.frequent petent 3.efficient 4．detail 5.preview 6.captions7.purpose 8．digested9.consult10.adopt。