外研版九年级上学期英语《期末考试试题》及答案解析

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

九年级上学期英语期末测试卷
时间:100分钟满分:100分
Ⅰ.单项选择。

(15分)
1. Robert is good at playing _____ piano although he is only _____ 11-year-old boy.
A. /,the
B. the, an
C. a, /
D. the, the
2.—Is that water bottle________?
—No.I filled it just now.
A. full
B. empty
C. silver
D. grey
3.Guess what! Susan's 9-year-old brother managed to solve the maths problem by________.
A. myself
B. himself
C. herself
D. themselves
4.—Can I use your car tomorrow,David?
—Well,there is something wrong with my car.Can you________ it?
A. lay
B. ring
C. fix
D. lock
5.Mrs Brown has such a terrible________ that she has forgotten her neighbour's name again.
A. memory
B. decision
C. method
D. reason
6.She wanted to put the table in the bedroom but it was too large to go________ the door.
A. below
B. through
C. beside
D. across
7.—We need to discuss when we should go.
—I know,but not today.I________ an important meeting.
A. attend
B. attended
C. will attend
D. was attending
8.—Have you________ your film review to the teacher?
—Not yet.I'm looking it through to see if there are any mistakes.
A. tried out
B. handed in
C. put up
D. paid for
9.Jimmy is looking forward to the winter holiday.He will visit Beijing________ it begins. A. as soon as B. until C. even though D. since 10.When there's something you want,fight for it.Don't give up—no matter (不管) how________ it seems.
A. natural
B. useful
C. magical
D. hopeless
11.________the noisy city,this small village is silent.
A. Compared with
B. Instead of
C. Because of
D. According to
12.The club________ at the beginning of this year and it has many members now.
A. starts
B. is started
C. will be started
D. was started
13.Please pass me the skirt ________ has a Mickey Mouse on it.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. /
14.—Susan always takes a cloth bag when going shopping.
—________.I never ask for a plastic bag when shopping.
A. So she does
B. So I do
C. So does she
D. So do I
15.—Do you think Mary will like that picture? —________.It's the ugliest one I've ever seen. A. No way B. Promise C. Me too D. You bet Ⅱ.完形填空。

(10分) For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter___16___the
game is. Things become better when they need a (n)___17___to play with. On the one hand, it is
quite___18___for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to___19___the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about___20___, then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get___21___and he doesn’t wan t to go on playing.
It’s parents’___22___to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant
moments___23___when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to
win.
In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny___24___you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t___25___a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.
16. A. how B. why C. what D. when
17. A. owner B. worker C. student D. partner
18. A. useful B. simple C. correct D. special
19. A. pay attention to B. take pride in C. jump out of D. think of
20.A. playing B. studying C. winning D. losing21. A. unhappy B. lonely C. relaxed D. excited22. A. rule B. duty C. plan D. habit23. A. in life B. in the future C. in fact D. in the way24. A. or B. and C. when D. before25. A. worry B. believe C. wish D. imagineⅢ.阅读理解。

(30分) A A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are many
reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. It’s possible for many of them to shop through the Internet. Second, people can spend less money buying things that they like. Third, people can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. It can save them much time. Because of these good facts, many people can’t refuse it.
On the other hand, some people don’t like th is kind of way to do shopping. They can only see the pictures on the computer. They can’t know the products well. People can’t enjoy the pleasure of shopping in the large supermarkets or the wonderful shopping centers.
Do you like shopping through the Internet? What do you think of it?
根据材料内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。

26. Many people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet. (_____)
27. Few people have their own computers these days. (______)
28. People can spend less money buying things that they like through the Internet. (______)
29. It will take people more time to buy things through the Internet. (______)
30. Some people don’t like shopping through the Internet.(______)
B
SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC
Are you sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season?
Joy of the Game(JG) has been working for the past 10 e and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.
31. Joy of the Game(JG) has been working for ________.
A. less than ten months
B. less than ten years
C. more than ten months
D. more than ten years
32. Who can join JG according to the information?
A. A girl in the 8th grade.
B. A girl who likes playing volleyball.
C. A boy in the 11th grade.
D. A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.
33. Allan likes soccer very much,so he can choose the class ________.
A. any time on Sunday
B. from l:00 PM to 4:00 PM
C. from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM
D. from 12:00 PM to 1:00 PM
34. Tom needs to pay________ to join the Half Day class for the whole program.
A. $50
B. $90
C. $500
D. $900
35. The passage is probably taken from________.
A. a sports magazine
B. a guide book
C. a story book
D. a science book
C
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenborn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose borns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenborn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenborn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号) to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成) to continue with a project.
36. A new solider was called a greenborn in the ____ century.
A. 15th
B. 16th
C. 18th
D. 20th
37. A person with a green thumb____.
A. is good at growing plant
B. really has a green thumb
C. has no experience in war
D. is new in a job
38. A man may meet the green eyed monster if ____.
A. he sees a dangerous animal
B. he can’t get something
C. he reads a sad play
D. his friend gets a prize that he wants
39. This passage doesn’t mention the history of the expression “____”.
A. a green thumb
B. a greenborn
C. the green eyed monster
D. a green light
40. Which would be the best title of the passage?
A. Green, the color of grass and trees
B. The stories about the color “green”
C. Green, a sign of approval
D. Different meanings of “green”
Ⅳ.词语运用。

(10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

41. I took a taxi to school this morning because there were too many_____ (乘客) on the bus.
42. She plans to go_____(国外) to study English.
43. None of my parents are _____(活着的)now.
44. _____ (无论什么) you do,your parents will give help to you.
45. The _____(高度) of the tower is fifty feet.
B)从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。

though,twelve,Canada,miss,true
46. Jack speaks English well.He is a _____boy.
47. My brother is an honest boy.He always tells the_____.
48. Today is my _____birthday.I will have a party at home.
49. _____ it rained heavily,he went to work as usual.
50. Can I borrow your pen? Mine is_____.
Ⅴ.按要求完成句子,每空一词。

(10分)
改写句子按括号内的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。

51. She used to live in Beijing. (改为反意疑问句)
She used to live in Beijing, _________?
52. Mr Smith came here four years ago. (改为同义句) Mr Smith _________ here since four years ago.53. The old photo made it possible for me to find my birthplace. (改为同义句) I could find my birthplace _________ the old photo. 54. John’s family kept many sh eep around the house. (改为被动语态) Many sheep _________ by John’s family around the house.55. The boy with some chalk in his hand is Tom. (改为含有定语从句的复合句) The boy _________ some chalk in his hand is Tom. Ⅵ.补全对话。

(5分) 根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,其中有一项多余。

Linda: Helen, it's time for supper. Let's go to the dining hall together. Helen: Yes, it's supper time. ___56___ Linda: Then, what shall we do now? Helen: I want to go to the library and return these books to the library first. ___57___ Linda: Of course! ___58___ Helen: Yes, I think so. Linda: Let's go there first, then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper, OK? Helen: No problem. Look, Linda! What's that on the ground? Linda: Let me see. Oh, it's a backpack. ___59___ Helen: Er, it's brown. It might be Jane's, and her backpack is brown. Linda: Oh, no. Look at the notebook. Tim's name is on it. ___60___ Helen: Let's go and find Tim first.
A. I think it's closed now.
B. So it must belong to him.
C. Do you think the library is open at this time of day?
D. But I think it must be crowded now.
E. Whose backpack is it?
F. Would you please go with me?
Ⅶ.任务型阅读。

(10分)
Adventure travel is a great way to see the world.It is a kind of tourism,often to far places.Adventure travel often includes adventure activities such as mountain climbing,rock climbing and so on.
These activities may bring risks to your health and safety.But they can be fun,exciting,and safe if you prepare for your trip and follow safety rules.
Make an appointment(预约) with a doctor about a month before your adventure travel.Be sure to talk to the doctor about your planned adventure activities.He or she may give you some special advice.
Take a first-aid course two weeks before your adventure travel.Consider taking a first-aid box with you.If you get hurt during your trip,you can give yourself some simple medical care. You'd better buy travel insurance(保险) before you set off .During your adventure travel,you should also follow some rules.The following are some of them:◆Wear protective clothes when doing adventure activities. ◆Always follow safety advice from your guides. ◆If you go somewhere hot,be sure to take sunglasses with you.They can protect your eyes against the sun. 根据短文内容,完成下列表格。

a great way to see the world
a kind of tourism,often
to___61___
mountain climbing
(62 )
talk to the doctor
take a first-aid course
buy travel insurance
wear protective clothes
(65 )take sunglasses
Ⅷ.书面表达。

(10分)
66.养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯,对于我们学生成长很有帮助。

请根据以下表格提示用英语写一篇词数90左右的短文,发表在学校网站上。

A__Good__Habit,__a__Successful__School__Life
答案与解析
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。

(15分)
1. Robert is good at playing _____ piano although he is only _____ 11-year-old boy.
A. /,the
B. the, an
C. a, /
D. the, the
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:虽然罗伯特只是一位11岁的男孩,但是他擅长弹钢琴。

play后跟的棋类、乐器名词前要加定冠词the,球类名词前不加冠词。

前空填the;后句表示“一位11岁的男孩”,“一……”是不定冠词a/an 的用法,a用在以辅音开始的单词前,an用在以元音开始的单词前,eleven的第一个音[i]是元音,用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【考点定位】考查冠词。

2.—Is that water bottle________?
—No.I filled it just now.
A. full
B. empty
C. silver
D. grey
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:-那个水壶是空的吗?-不,我刚刚装满。

A. full形容词,满的;B. empty形容词,空的;C. silver形容词,银色的;D. grey形容词,灰色的。

根据下文“filled”可知,上文在询问“是空的吗”。

故选B。

3.Guess what! Susan's 9-year-old brother managed to solve the maths problem by________.
A. myself
B. himself
C. herself
D. themselves
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:你猜怎么着!苏珊9岁的弟弟设法自己解决了数学问题。

by oneself独自,靠...自己。

himself反身代词,他自己。

故选B。

4.—Can I use your car tomorrow,David?
—Well,there is something wrong with my car.Can you________ it?
A. lay
B. ring
C. fix
D. lock
句意:-大卫,明天我可以用你的车? -嗯,我的车子有问题。

你会修吗? A. lay动词,下蛋、产卵;B. ring动词,铃响;C. fix 动词,修理;D. lock动词,锁。

车子坏了,应该修理。

故选C。

5.Mrs Brown has such a terrible________ that she has forgotten her neighbour's name again.
A. memory
B. decision
C. method
D. reason
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:布朗太太的记忆力很差,她又把邻居的名字给忘了。

A. memory名词,记忆力;B. decision名词,讨论;C. method名词,方法;D. reason名词,原因。

根据语境“忘记名字”,应与“记忆力”有关。

故选A。

6.She wanted to put the table in the bedroom but it was too large to go________ the door.
A. below
B. through
C. beside
D. across
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:她想把这张桌子放在卧室里,但是太大了,没法穿过这个门。

A. below介词,在...下面;B. through 介词,穿过;指“纵穿或内部穿过”;C. beside介词,在...旁边;D. across介词,穿过,指“横穿或表面穿过”。

through the door,在内部穿过。

故选B。

7.—We need to discuss when we should go.
—I know,but not today.I________ an important meeting.
A. attend
B. attended
C. will attend
D. was attending
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:-我们需要讨论什么时候去。

-我知道,但今天不行。

我要参加一个重要会议。

根据语境可知,“参加会议”还未发生,所以使用一般将来时态表达,其结构是:will +动词原形。

故选C。

8.—Have you________ your film review to the teacher?
—Not yet.I'm looking it through to see if there are any mistakes.
A. tried out
B. handed in
C. put up
D. paid for
句意:-你把电影评论交给老师了吗?-还没有。

我正在仔细查看,看是否有错误。

A. tried out 尝试;B. handed in上交;C. put up张贴、挂起,搭建;D. paid for为……付出代价、支付。

“影评”与“上交”有关。

故选B。

9.Jimmy is looking forward to the winter holiday.He will visit Beijing________ it begins.
A. as soon as
B. until
C. even though
D. since
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:吉米盼望着寒假的到来,寒假一到他就去北京。

as soon as一...就...,引导时间状语从句。

故选:A。

点睛:as soon as、until与since都可以引导时间状语从句。

其中as soon as一...就...,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则;since自从...以来,主句的时态通常为“一般现在时态或现在完成时态”,从句为通常为一般过去时态。

10.When there's something you want,fight for it.Don't give up—no matter (不管) how________ it seems.
A. natural
B. useful
C. magical
D. hopeless
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:当你想要某样东西时,要为之奋斗,不要放弃,不管它看起来希望多么渺茫。

A. natural形容词,自然的;B. useful形容词,有用的;C. magical形容词,魔力的; D. hopeless没有希望的。

故选D。

点睛:句子后半部分how hopeless it seems是宾语从句,how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+!hope名词或动词,希望;hopeless是其否定意义的形容词“没有希望的”。

11.________the noisy city,this small village is silent.
A. Compared with
B. Instead of
C. Because of
D. According to
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:与喧闹的城市相比,这个小村庄是寂静的。

pared with与…比较,与…相比;B. Instead of相反、代替;C. Because of因为;D. According to按照、依据。

根据语境,“城市”与“乡村”形成对比。

故选A。

12.The club________ at the beginning of this year and it has many members now.
A. starts
B. is started
C. will be started
D. was started
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:俱乐部在今年年初成立,现在有很多会员。

在本句中The club作主语,与动词start是被动关系,且是过去发生的事,所以用一般过去时态的过去式was/were+过去分词。

started是start的过去式或过去分词。

故选D。

13.Please pass me the skirt ________ has a Mickey Mouse on it.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:请把那条带有米老鼠的裙子递给我。

本题是定语从句,先行词the skirt,当先行词表示物时,关系词可以是which或that。

故选C。

14.—Susan always takes a cloth bag when going shopping.
—________.I never ask for a plastic bag when shopping.
A. So she does
B. So I do
C. So does she
D. So do I
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:-在购物的时候,苏珊总是带着布袋。

-我也是。

我购物时从不要塑料袋。

So+do+主语,此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的,so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容,do可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“…也是如此”。

故选D。

点睛:“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”是中学生在平时学习中最容易混淆。

“So+do+主语”表示另外的人或物也和上述情况一样;“So+主语+do”这是一种简单的答语,是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。

15.—Do you think Mary will like that picture?
—________.It's the ugliest one I've ever seen.
A. No way
B. Promise
C. Me too
D. You bet
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:-你认为玛丽会喜欢那张照片吗? -绝不可能。

这是我见过最丑陋的。

no way在英语口语中意为“没
门,绝不可能”。

故选A。

Ⅱ.完形填空。

(10分)
For most chi ldren, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter___16___the game is. Things become better when they need a (n)___17___to play with. On the one hand, it is
quite___18___for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to___19___the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about___20___, then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get___21___and he doesn’t want to go on playing.
It’s parents’___22___to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments___23___when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.
In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny___24___you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t___25___a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.
16. A. how B. why C. what D. when
17. A. owner B. worker C. student D. partner
18. A. useful B. simple C. correct D. special
19. A. pay attention to B. take pride in C. jump out of D. think of
20. A. playing B. studying C. winning D. losing
21. A. unhappy B. lonely C. relaxed D. excited
22. A. rule B. duty C. plan D. habit
23. A. in life B. in the future C. in fact D. in the way
24. A. or B. and C. when D. before
25. A. worry B. believe C. wish D. imagine
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了,孩子们要从和朋友们玩耍中,学到赢得游戏不是一切,重要的是享受游戏。

要学会承认失败。

【16题详解】
句意:不管这游戏是_______。

疑问词辨析题。

how如何;why为什么;what什么;when当……时候,何时。

根据上句: 对绝大数孩子来说,度过他们时间的最有用的方式是玩游戏。

所以本句应意为:不管这游戏是什么。

故选C。

【17题详解】
句意:当他们需要一个______来玩时,情况变得好些。

owner 主人;worker 工人;student 学生;partner 伙伴。

根据下文Or if he finds a better partner 的暗示,故选D 。

【18题详解】
句意:另一方面,这对于孩子希望获胜的
个性发展和考虑获胜方式是十分有用的。

useful 有用的;simple 简单的;correct 正确的;special 特别的。

分析文意可知,此处表示玩游戏对于孩子的有益影响,空格处填useful 是最合理的。

故选A 。

【19题详解】
句意:……______最好的方式来得到它。

pay attention to 注意;take pride in 以…为傲;jump out of 跳出;think of 考虑。

根据句意,表示孩子们考虑最好的方式去获胜,故选D 。

【20题详解】
句意:另一方面,如果一个孩子仅仅在意______,那么对他来说,仅仅当他获胜时玩游戏是有趣的。

playing 玩;studying 学习;winning 获胜;losing 失败。

根据文意及下文only when he wins.可知选C 。

【21题详解】
句意:或者,如果他发现了一个(比他)更好的玩伴,他将变得_____并不想继续玩了。

unhappy 不高兴;lonely 孤独的;relaxed 放松的;excited 兴奋的。

根据下文:不想继续玩了,可知空格处应填unhappy ,因为不开心而不想去玩了。

故选A 。

【22题详解】
句意:让孩子知道……是父母的_______。

rule 规则; duty 职责; plan 计划;habit 习惯。

让孩子知道道理是父母的职责。

故选B 。

【23题详解】
句意:你不能总是赢,在______有许多不愉快的你必须学习如何的失败时刻。

in life 一生中;in the future 在将来;in fact 事实上;in the way 挡道。

此处从游戏引申到,在人生中有很多这样的时刻,你必须学习如何失败。

根据句意选A 。

【24题详解】
句意:当你喜欢它并尽力取胜时,才是有趣的。

or 否则;and 和;when 当……时;before 在……之前。

根据上句when you win 的暗示,空格处应填when ,表示当……时。

故选C 。

【25题详解】
句意:如果你是有点不幸运,不要太_____。

worry 担心;believe 相信;wish 希望;imagine 想象。

根据短文最后一句:你一定会在将来某一天证明你的
能力,故空格处应填worry,不要太担心。

故选A。

Ⅲ.阅读理解。

(30分)
A
A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are many reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. It’s possible for many of them to shop through the Internet. Second, people can spend less money buying things that they like. Third, people can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. It can save them much time. Because of these good facts, many people can’t refuse it.
On the other hand, some people don’t like this kind of way to do shopping. They can only see the pictures on the computer. They can’t know the products well. People can’t enjoy the pleasure of shopping in the large supermarkets or the wonderful shopping centers.
Do you like shopping through the Internet? What do you think of it?
根据材料内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。

26. Many people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet. (_____)
27. Few people have their own computers these days. (______)
28. People can spend less money buying things that they like through the Internet. (______)
29. It will take people more time to buy things through the Internet. (______)
30. Some people don’t like shopping through the Internet.(______)
【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍当今流行的购物方式----网购,分析人们喜欢和不喜欢的原因。

【26题详解】
根据短文开头第一句A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now.可知“很多人着迷于网上购物”是正确的。

故填:T。

【27题详解】
根据短文第一段第二行First, more and more people have their own computers.,可知越来越多的人拥有电脑,所以“很少的人有电脑”是错误的。

故填:F。

【28题详解】
根据短文第一段第三行Second, people can spend less money buying things that they like.,可知人可以花较少的钱购买喜欢的东西。

故填:T。

【29题详解】
根据短文第一段倒数第二句It can save them much time.,可知网购可以节省时间,所以“网购会花费人们更多的时间”是错误的。

故填:F。

【30题详解】
根据短文第二段第一句On the other hand, some p eople don’t like this kind of way to do shopping.,可知有些人是不喜欢网购的。

故填:T。

B
SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC
Are you sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season?
Joy of the Game(JG) has been working for the past 10 e and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.
31. Joy of the Game(JG) has been working for ________.
A. less than ten months
B. less than ten years
C. more than ten months
D. more than ten years
32. Who can join JG according to the information?
A. A girl in the 8th grade.
B. A girl who likes playing volleyball.
C. A boy in the 11th grade.
D. A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.
33. Allan likes soccer very much,so he can choose the class ________.
A. any time on Sunday
B. from l:00 PM to 4:00 PM
C. from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM
D. from 12:00 PM to 1:00 PM
34. Tom needs to pay________ to join the Half Day class for the whole program.
A. $50
B. $90
C. $500
D. $900
35. The passage is probably taken from________.
A. a sports magazine
B. a guide book
C. a story book
D. a science book
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
短文大意:本文是来自体育运动类杂志的一个语篇,为了增强体育运动技能,可以参加快乐运动俱乐部,本文以表格的形式介绍了快乐运动俱乐部培训班的信息。

【31题详解】
根据表格上方的第二句Joy of the Game(JG) has been working for the past 10 years.可知,快乐运动俱乐部已经运行十年多了。

故选D。

【32题详解】
带着阅读问题,在文中定位在表格第一行Age Boys 8th—12th Grade可知,年龄在8-12年级的男生可以参加此俱乐部。

故选C。

【33题详解】
根据表格右边倒数第二栏Afternoon Period(1:00 PM—4:00 PM):Basketball,Floor Hockey,Soccer,Relay Race,可知选B。

【34题详解】
采用“寻读”的阅读方法,把阅读问题在原文中找到,然后根据表格Days栏右边Sunday(A 10-week program)与表格Costs栏中Half Day:$50 per day可知,50×10=500。

故选C。

【35题详解】
根据标题SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC与表格内容可知,本篇文章介绍了与运动有关的内容,刊登在体育运动类杂志上较合适。

故选A。

点睛:对于表格阅读题,采用“寻读”的阅读方法,把阅读问题在原文中找到,定位,做好标记,答案一目了然,这是做表格阅读题较直观、有效的方法。

C
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenborn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose borns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenborn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenborn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号) to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成) to continue with a project.
36. A new solider was called a greenborn in the ____ century.
A. 15th
B. 16th
C. 18th
D. 20th
37 A person with a green thumb____.
A. is good at growing plant
B. really has a green thumb
C. has no experience in war
D. is new in a job
38. A man may meet the green eyed monster if ____.
A. he sees a dangerous animal
B. he can’t get something
C. he reads a sad play
D. his friend gets a prize that he wants
39. This passage doesn’t mention the history of the expression “____”.
A. a green thumb
B. a greenborn
C. the green eyed monster
D. a green light
40. Which would be the best title of the passage?
A. Green, the color of grass and trees
B. The stories about the color “green”
C. Green, a sign of approval
D. Different meanings of “green”
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. D
【解析】
你知道green的含义吗,它不光可以指绿色的树或草,它其实有很多含义,有些是我们觉得不可思议的。

短文中作者给我们介绍了一些跟green有关的习语以及它们的历史。

【36题详解】
细节理解题。

根据短文中In the 15th century, a greenborn was a young cow or an ox… A century later, a greenborn was a soldier who had no experience in war可知,在16世纪,没有作战经验的士兵被叫做greenborn,故应选B。

【37题详解】
细节理解题。

根据短文中Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb可知,a green thumb 指的是擅长种植植物的人,由此可知选A。

【38题详解】
细节理解题。

根据短文的最后一段可知,green也可以用来形容强烈的感情,例如嫉妒。

It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants如果有人得到了你没有的东西,你可能就会meet the
green eyed monster,结合选项可知选D。

【39题详解】
细节理解题。

根据文意可知,第二段作者给我们介绍了greenborn的历史;第三段讲述了a green thumb的历史;最后一段讲述了the green eyed monster的历史。

故应选D。

【40题详解】
主旨大意题。

这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了一些跟green这个词有关的习语和它们的历史,并且举了很多例子来给我们解释它们的用法。

因此应该选D。

Ⅳ.词语运用。

(10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

41. I took a taxi to school this morning because there were too many_____ (乘客) on the bus.
42. She plans to go_____(国外) to study English.
43. None of my parents are _____(活着的)now.
44. _____ (无论什么) you do,your parents will give help to you.
45. The _____(高度) of the tower is fifty feet.
【答案】41. passengers
42. abroad43. alive
44. Whatever
45. height
【解析】
【41题详解】
句意:今天早上我乘出租车去上学,因为公共汽车上乘客太多了。

passenger名词,乘客;passengers复数形式;too many后跟名词复数。

故填:passengers。

【42题详解】
句意:她打算出国学习英语。

abroad副词,到国外、在海外;go aboard 出国。

故填:abroad。

【43题详解】
句意:我父母双亲都不在了。

alive形容词,活着的;none不定代词,都不。

故填:alive。

【44题详解】
句意:无论你做什么,你的父母会帮你。

whatever无论什么,引导让步状语从句。

故填:Whatever。

【45题详解】
句意:这座塔的高度是五十英尺。

high形容词,高的;height名词,高度。

the height of...的高度。

故填:height。

B)从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。

though,twelve,Canada,miss,true
46. Jack speaks English well.He is a _____boy.
47. My brother is an honest boy.He always tells the_____.
48. Today is my _____birthday.I will have a party at home.
49. _____ it rained heavily,he went to work as usual.
50. Can I borrow your pen? Mine is_____.
【答案】46. Canadian
47. truth48. twelfth
49. Though50. missing
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:杰克英语讲得好,他是一个加拿大男孩。

Canada名词,加拿大;Canadian形容词,加拿大的,修饰后面的名词“男孩”,所以此处用形容词词形。

故填:Canadian。

【47题详解】
句意:我哥哥是一个诚实的男孩,他总是讲真话。

true形容词,真实的;truth名词,真相。

tell the truth讲实话。

故填:truth。

【48题详解】
句意:今天是我的第十二个生日,我将在家里举行一个聚会。

twelve基数词,十二;twelfth序数词,第十二,后跟单数名词。

故填:twelfth。

【49题详解】
句意:虽然雨下得很大,他还是照常去上班。

though连词,尽管,引导让步状语从句,与although通用。

故填:Though。

【50题详解】
句意:我能借用一下你的钢笔吗?我的不见了。

miss动词,错过、不见;missing形容词,不见的;根据语法知识,be+形容词,在句中构成系表结构。

故填:missing。

点睛:分析句子的含义和结构,关注名词、形容词的相互转换,选用恰当的词与词形;掌握基本的语法知识,注意though等连词的含义和其引导的状语从句。

Ⅴ.按要求完成句子,每空一词。

(10分)
改写句子按括号内的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。

51. She used to live in Beijing. (改为反意疑问句)
She used to live in Beijing, _________?
52. Mr Smith came here four years ago. (改为同义句)
Mr Smith _________ here since four years ago.
53. The old photo made it possible for me to find my birthplace. (改为同义句)
I could find my birthplace _________ the old photo.
54. John’s family kept many sheep around the h ouse. (改为被动语态)
Many sheep _________by John’s family around the house.
55. The boy with some chalk in his hand is Tom. (改为含有定语从句的复合句)
The boy _________ some chalk in his hand is Tom.
【答案】51. (1). didn't(2). she
52. (1). has (2). been
53. (1). thanks (2). to/because
54. (1). were(2). kept
55. (1). who(that) (2). has(holds)
【解析】
【51题详解】
根据反义疑问句构成:陈述部分,+疑问部分?及这种句型遵循“前肯,后否”或“前否,后肯”的原则;本题She used to live in Beijing部分是肯定的,后面为否定的疑问部分didn’t she。

故填:didn't she。

【52题详解】
原句意:史米斯先生四年前来到这里。

be here在这里;状态可以延续,可以和现在完成时态中的一段时间连用;现在完成时态的结构:has/have+动词过去分词。

been是be的过去分词。

故填:has been。

【53题详解】
原句意:这张旧照片使我有可能找到我的出生地。

也就是说:幸亏这张旧照片使我有可能找到我的出生地;thanks to 幸亏、由于。

故填:Thanks to。

【54题详解】
被动句的基本结构:be+动词过去分词;原句是一般过去时态的句子,所以一般过去时态的被动句的结构是:was/were+动词的过去分词。

kept是keep的过去式或过去分词形式。

故填:were kept。

【55题详解】
原句意:手里拿着粉笔的那个男孩是汤姆。

the boy为先行词,关系词为that或who, who(that)在定语从句中作主语,谓语动词用单数;has/holds拿着。

故填:who(that),has(holds)。

Ⅵ.补全对话。

(5分)。

相关文档
最新文档