河北省衡水二中2009年新高一英语暑假作业一

英语试题一
V．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
21．My father is engineer. He works very hard。

A. a
B. an
C. the D。

不填
22. Look at the photo。

The girl beside is Nancy.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine 23．You must ride your bike the right side of the road.
A. at B。

on C。

in D。

for 24．Can you imagine what life will be like in time?
A。

20 years’ B。

20 year’s C。

20—years’ D。

20-years 25。

The air in the countryside is 。

So many people from the city go there on weekends。

A。

soft B。

pretty C。

fresh D。

delicious
26. There a lot of rain in this area in August every year.
A。

is B。

was C. are D. were 27。

The children a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain。

A. have B。

are having C. had D。

were having
28. I tried several jackets on, but of them looked good。

A。

both B. either C。

none D. neither 29。

wonderful movie! We like it very much。

A。

What B. What a C。

How D。

How a
30. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time she hurries up。

A. once
B. if C。

when D. unless 31。

David jumped in the long jump. He won the game.
A。

longest B。

farthest C. fastest D。

highest 32．Nick a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it。

A. buys B。

is buying C. bought D. will buy
33。

--Please bring your homework to school tomorrow，Steven.——OK. I .
A. will B。

won’t C。

do
D。

don’t
34。

Thomas，please be quiet. The others hear very well.
A。

can’t B. must n’t C。

shouldn't
D. needn’t
35. Last year，Li Hua, a college student，to work for the Olympic Games.
A。

is choosing B. is chosen C. was choosing D。

was chosen
36。

This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday.
A. which B。

what C。

whose
D。

whom
37。

those lights, please. Don't use so much energy.
A。

Take off B. Put on C. Turn off D。

Turn on
38. How’s Annie？I her for a long time.
A. don’t see B。

won't see C。

didn’t see D. haven't seen
39。

We are going for a picnic tomorrow。

I’ll call Wendy to make sure .
A。

why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start
40. You are growing so fast. Can you tell me now?
A。

how fast are you B。

how fast you are C。

how tall are you D. how tall you are VI。

完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
These days，it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before。

However, there is a big difficulty that most of us 41 when we meet people in other countries—we can not communicate with them. There are 42 where English is still not spoken，though it is the most widely known language。

So，wouldn't it be 43 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world？
Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world's 44 truly international language. In fact，although 45 artificial（人造的)languages have been already created，only Esperanto has had much success。

It’s learners say that it is about four times 46 to learn than other languages。

Spelling and pronunciation are both easy，too. For example，it does not have silent 47 like the “h”in “honest”。

If you 48 a word，you can spell it without any difficulty。

The grammar is also as simple as possible: only sixteen basic 49 ,no irregular verbs(不规则动词)，only six verb endings。

In short，Esperanto should be attractive（有吸引力的)as a language to learn，50 there is a problem: how many people have met anyone who can really speak it？Anyway，we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone.
41。

A。

need B。

miss C. face
D。

touch
42。

A。

offices B。

schools C。

cities D. places
43. A.safe B。

nice C。

funny D。

difficult
44。

A.first B。

another C. last D。

other
45。

A。

little B。

a little C。

few D.
a few
46. A。

better B. easier C。

slower D. shorter
47。

A.marks B. parts C。

words D。

letters
48. A。

hear B。

see C。

watch D. notice
49。

A.subjects B. sentences C. rules D。

lessons
50。

A.and B. but C。

so D. because
VII。

阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Jane Goodall first made friends with a chimp（黑猩猩)when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp。

She loved her furry（毛绒）friend very much. At age 7, Jane Goodall read Dr。

Doolittle,a book about a doctor who could talk to animals。

She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animal，too。

She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps。

When Jane grew up，she still dreamed of going to Africa。

She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests。

Jane watched the chimps closely day after day。

She saw that they were a lot like people. They could think and make plans. They used tools。

They showed their fears，pain, or pleasure. Sometimes，they fought. Often, they hugged（拥抱)and kissed。

Scientists were surprised by what they saw。

They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest。

However, they did not know they acted so much like us。

Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child。

She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years。

Now, She speaks for them to groups around the world。

She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hurt。

51. When Jane was 7，she wanted 。

A. to read Dr。

Doolittle
B. to talk to animals，too
C。

to buy another toy chimp D. to meet a doctor at once 52。

Jane went to Gombe National Park to 。

A. have a trip there B。

train a baby chimp
C. learn more about chimps
D. protect the chimps there 53。

The scientists were surprised when they heard that .
A。

the chimps could act so much like humans
B。

Jane had been in Africa for such a long time
C。

Jane watched the chimps closely day after day.
D。

Jane still had the toy chimp she was given as a child.
54. Jane speaks for chimps to groups around the world to 。

A。

help the scientists learn more about chimps。

B。

study her furry friends in some other countries。

C。

make more people do something to protect chimps D. let people know that chimps are lovely animals。

55。

From the passage，we can learn that 。

A. Jane found more about chimps than the scientists did B。

Jane dreamed of going Africa when she was 26
C. Jane could talk to chimps with the help of the scientists
D. Jane knew nothing about chimps before going to Africa
B
56. With
Webshop，
you .
A。

often forget
to buy what
you need
B. have to
stand to pay
for the
things
C。

can
buy
everything
you need
easily
D。

can not
go back to buy what you forget
57。

If you do not like to eat something spicy or drink something fizzy，you may try to see how different it is.
A.Polyglot
B.Gasgo
C.Webshop
puWiz
58.Try to and you will learn any language in a very short time.
A。

click on the Webshop B.take the Gasgo
C.follow Polyglot's system D。

call at 2819 0818
59.You can save 50% of your money if you before July 1st.
A。

do shopping with Webshop B。

hold a chance to try Gasgo
C。

start early with Polyglot’s system D.learn surfing the Internet at CompuWiz
60。

According to the passage, one can 。

A。

take a surfing course at Webshop in a class
B。

possibly learn to speak English in 24 hours
C。

try taking Gasgo food or drinks when he is old
D.do shopping online without paying for his things
C
If you have failed in the past to try to make big chances in life, try again now，one tiny step at a time.
Every year it is the same. As December comes to an end，you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year。

You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life。

Here is a suggestion: Forget the too big，hard—to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps，even thou gh it is so hard for us to reach it,”said
Robert Maurer，who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life。

“What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can not find any excuse not to do it.”
“Kaizen",a Japanese word,is used t o mean change behavior and attitudes（态度)。

During World War II,American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small,continuous improvements instead of sudden changes。

After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding（重建)Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”,which means “improvement”.
Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it。

“Kaizen”could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.
61.At the end of Dcecember, people usually 。

A.fail to make big changes
B.plan for the last year
C.think about the new year
D.try to lose their ideas
62。

Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us .
A.we should do everything in big steps
B。

how to change one's life with one small step
C.we should try a lot of sudden changes
D.how to find a small step without any excuse
63。

The underlined part “increase productivity"in the passage
means .
A.提高生产率B。

增加成本 C.增加出口量D。

提高待遇
64.The writer of the passage suggests we should .
A。

make changes at the end of the year B。

do few experiments with “kaizen”
C。

do thing with hard—to—achieve goals D.take a tiny step to achieve big goals
65。

Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A。

You can achieve you goals if you are not too busy
B。

Robert Maurer studied “kaizen"and found it helpful
C.You cannot find any excuse not to reach a big goal
D。

“Kaizen"was brought to Japan during World War II
D
阅读下面短文，把A～D四个句子填入文中空缺处(66～69）,使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第70题。

We often hear that children wish they were grown—ups，and that old people wish they were young。

66 The happiest people enjoy what each age gives them without wasting their time in useless regrets.
Childhood（童年）is a time when there are few duties。

A child is fed，looked after and loved by all grown-ups like parents or grandparents. 67 However，for older people they often lose their interest in those things。

On the other hand,a child may also have some pains with him. 68 He is often told not to do something。

He will certainly be shouted at at a for doing something wrong.
When a child grows up,he can no longer expect others to pay for his food,clothes，room and many other things. 69 If he still spends most of his time playing as he used to in childhood, he will go hungry。

If,however，he works hard and has no trouble, he can build up his own position in society with great happiness.
A。

What’s more，life is always giving new things to him
B.And he has to work if he wants to live comfortably
C。

He is not so free to do what he wishes to do
D。

Each age has its own pleasures and its own pains
70.What is the best title of the passage？
A。

Childhood Is a Happy Time B。

No Pains at Any Age
C.Happy Position in Society D。

Enjoy Your Whole Life。