2021-2022学年陕西省西安市第十一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市第十一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. The mountain climbers who were________in the storm were finally rescued by helicopter .
A.destroyed
B.transported
C.trapped
D.sheltered
参考答案：
C
2. In China, smokers have to face the reality that ______ people are dying of lung cancer.
A. a great number of
B. a great deal of
C. a good many of
D. the number of
参考答案：
A
3. He ____ some French while he was away on a business trip to Paris.
A. made out
B. picked up
C. gave up
D. took in
参考答案：
B
4. I don’t think he is right, ______?
A. is he
B. isn’t he
C. do I
D. don’t he
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查反意疑问句。

句意：我认为他不对，是吗?因为句中的I don’t think是一个否定前移句，句中的否定词not本应该是he is right的否定，本句应该为I think he is not right，I think是一个插入语，可以省略。

故本句是he is not right，其反意疑问形式为is he。

故A正确。

5. When the festival they have been looking forward to _______, people will dress up to celebrate it.
A. coming
B. comes
C. came
D. come
参考答案：
B 6. It is known to us that lions and tigers _____ the cat family.
A. are belonging to
B. belonged to
C. belong to
D. are belonged to
参考答案：
C
7. Tom is similar ____ height ____ Peter though they are of different ages.
A. to, in
B. to, to
C. in, in
D. in, to
参考答案：
D
8. By the time we arrived at the airport, the airplane ________.
A. has taken off
B. would take off
C. was taking off
D. had taken off
参考答案：
D
9. It was hot weather that he went for a swim.
A．such a B．such C．very D．very a
参考答案：
B
10. The artist made up his mind to devote all he could __________ his English before going abroad.
A. improve
B. to improve
C. improving
D. to improving
参考答案：
D
11. They are trying to________support for their proposal.
A．earn B．acquire C．gain D．win
参考答案：
D
解析考查动词。

句意：他们竭力争取群众支持他们的建议。

win“赢得；获得”。

12. I’m sure that if you make good use of your ____ time, your English will be improved in a
short time.
A. extra
B. common
C. special
D. spare
参考答案：
D
13. I can’t remember what he said to __________me, but I obeyed his request.
A. convince
B. astonish
C. support
D. respect
参考答案：
A
略
14. Only when you do it yourself _________ it more difficult than it is expected.
A. you will find
B. will find you
C. did you find
D. will you find
参考答案：
D
15. It doesn’t seem ugly to me, ________,I think it’s rather beautiful.
A. on purpose
B. in addition
C. in case
D. on the contrary
参考答案：
A
略
16. I am very busy now. ________ my brother do it for you?
A. Must
B. May
C. Will
D. Shall
参考答案：
D
略
二、完型填空
17. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项 (A，B，C和D)，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Rain was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the church, eager to get home and play with the 31 that Santa had left for us. Across the street was a gas station where the bus stopped. It was 32 for Christmas, but I noticed a family standing close to the locked door in an attempt to keep 33 .
We were on the way to our grandparents’ house for the Christmas dinner. We were approaching our destination(目的地) 34 my father U-turned in the middle of the road and said, “I can’t 35 it! They ar e standing in the rain. They’ve got children. It’s Christmas. ”
When my father 36 the gas station, he rolled down his window. “Merry Christmas. You are waiting for the 37 ?” Father asked.
The man said that they were. They were going to Birmingham, where he had a brother
and 38 of a job.
“Why don’t you all get in the car and I’ll 39 you up there. ”
After they settled in, Father looked back over his 40 and asked the children if Santa had found them yet. Their sad faces gave him the 41 .
“Well, I didn’t think so,” my father said, “ 42 when I saw Santa this morning, he told me that he was having 43 finding all, and he asked me if he could leave your toys in my 44 . We’ll
just 45 them first before I take you to your destination. ” All at once, the three children’s faces shone with 46 .
When we got out of the car at our house, the children 47 the front door and straight to the Christmas tree. One of the girls picked up Jill’s doll and 48 hugged it to her breast, and the other girl seized(抓住)something of mine.
All this happened many years ago, but the memory of it remains 49 . That was the Christmas when my sister and I learned the 50 of making others happy.
31. A. balls B. presents C. parcels D. trees
32. A. open B. familiar C. closed D. unexpected
33. A. clean B. energetic C. active D. dry
34. A. while B. when C. now that D. even if
35. A. understand B. admit C. deserve D. stand
36. A. pulled into B. drove away C. passed by D. looked at
37. A. truck B. brother C. bus D. driver
38. A. chances B. benefits C. emergencies D. discoveries
39. A. show B. seek C. bring D. drive
40. A. window B. head C. shoulder D. children
41. A. sympathy B. answer C. problem D. belief
42. A. because B. though C. as if D. so
43. A. pleasure B. trouble C. confidence D. suffering
44. A. company B. car C. shop D. house
45. A. recognize B. buy C. fetch D. find
46. A. doubt B. disappointment C. curiosity D. excitement
47. A. ran through B. stared at C. watched out D. looked through
48. A. shyly B. immediately C. quietly D. slowly
49. A. sensitive B. worthwhile C. fresh D. weak
50. A. joy B. award C. patience D. attention
参考答案：
略
三、阅读理解
18. My wife ordered a coffee at the counter. Just then, I saw a young woman in her thirties helping with
a rather weak Mexican woman into the shop. Maybe it was the gentleness of their difficult experiences or an unclear familiarity (熟悉) with the situation that drew my full attention. I immediately had a strong wish to do something for them. Unfortunately, before I could think of anything reasonable to say, they left the coffee shop without ordering anything!
When my wife returned, I told her about the two women and said, “I missed the chance to do something for them.” Strangely enough, though, they came back into the same coffee s hop five minutes later. Unbelievable! “This is my chance,” I thought out loud as my wife shared some creative possibilities. The two women ordered, took their place card and left the counter.
After quickly finishing our coffee, we walked up to the counter and asked the smiling cashier (出纳员), “What is your most popular dessert (甜点)?” Chocolate Cake,” she answered. With a childlike feeling of happiness, my wife made an unusual order. “Can I buy a chocolate cake for the two women who were here just before us? But don’t tell them it is from us. Just give them this card,” she said while taking out a smile card. The cashier couldn’t believe it. “ Do you do this all the time?” she asked. “ Not all the time, but just whenever the heart calls for it,” I answered with a natural smile.
We, my wife and I, are people of middle income (收入). That night, we had planned to have our once-in-a-while dinner at a restaurant. But walking out of that coffee shop, both of us stood upright and said, “Let’s eat at home today.” It’s mo re filling (能填饱肚子的) to give a chocolate cake than to eat it.
28. How did the author feel when he first saw the two women?
A. Proud.
B. Frightened.
C. Interested.
D. Upset.
29. The author missed the first chance to help the two women because__________.
A. they refused to receive the author’s help
B. the author didn’t bring too much money
C. the author’s wife took away his wallet
D. they left the coffee shop immediately
30.What did the author’s wife do for the two wome n?
A. She shared some good ideas.
B. She ordered a cake for them.
C. She made a usual order for them.
D. She bought them a smile card.
31.Why did the author and his wife decide to eat at home?
A. They had no money left.
B. They had drunk enough coffee.
C. They were full of happiness from giving.
D. They wanted to go home to take a rest earlier.
参考答案：
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.C
试题分析：通过本文故事我们知道“给予别人会带来幸福”。

28.C推理判断题。

根据第二段中I immediately had a strong wish to do something for them.可知作者第一次看见这两个女士时有一种为她们做事情的强烈愿望。

也就是感兴趣，故选C。

【名师点拨】
推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。

推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。

31.C推理判断题。

根据最后一段最后一句“Let’s eat at home today.” It’s more filling (能填饱肚子的) to give a chocolate cake than to eat it.可知他们内心充满了来自给予的快乐。

故选C。