北京市门头沟区九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）
1.Good books are like wise friends． help us understand the world．（）
A. It
B. Its
C. They
D. Them
2.I often go to school bike．（）
A. in
B. by
C. on
D. at
3.-_______did you go last Sunday？-I went to the mountains．（）
A. How
B. Where
C. When
D. Why
4.I didn't buy it it was too expensive．（）
A. though
B. if
C. while
D. because
5.Teachers encourage their students not to repeat more， but to think more．（）
A. may
B. must
C. would
D. should
6.Li Ping runs in our class． No one can catch up with him on sportsground．（）
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. more faster
7.I ______ for half an hour English every morning．（）
A. read
B. reads
C. is reading
D. has read
8.- Paul， what were you doing at eight last night？
- I______ my homework at home．（）
A. did
B. was doing
C. has done
D. had done
9.When he was eight years old， Mozart his first symphony．（）
A. write
B. writes
C. would write
D. wrote
10.Tim and Tina here for twenty years．（）
A. has lived
B. have lived
C. lived
D. are living
11. A new bridge ______ across the Yongding River in Menougou by the end of this year．
（）
A. completes
B. is completed
C. will complete
D. will be completed
12.--Alice， could you tell me London？
--Sure． Last Sunday．（）
A. when Mr．Smith left
B. when Mr．Smith will leave
C. when did Mr．Smith leave
D. when will Mr．Smith leave
二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）
One day a young boy asked his father，"What is the value of my life？" Instead of(13)，the father told his son，"take this rock and go sell it at the market．If anybody asks the price，(14)two fingers and don't say anything．"
The boy then went to the(15)and a woman asked，"How much is this rock？I want to put it in my garden．" The boy didn't say anything and put up two fingers．And the woman said，"Two dollars？I'll take it．" And the boy went home and told his father，"A woman(16)to buy this rock for two dollars!"
The father then said，"Son，the last place I want you to take this rock is a precious stone store．Show it to the owner and don't say a word．And if he asks the price，just raise two fingers．" The son then went to a precious stone store，he(17) the rock to the owner．"Where did you find this stone？It is really(18)．I must have it．How much would you sell
it for？" The boy put up two fingers and the man said，"I'll take it for 200，000 dollars．" The boy ran home(19)to his father．
"Father，there's a man that wants to buy the rock for 200，000 dollars．" His father then said，"Son，do you know the (20)of your life now？You see，it doesn't matter where you come from，where you were born，the color of your skin，or how much money you were born into．It matters where you decide to place yourself，the people around you，and how you choose to carry yourself．"
"Everybody has a diamond inside of them and we can choose to put ourselves in a market or in
a precious stone store，which will make all the difference．"
13. A. speaking B. asking C. answering D. talking
14. A. raise B. put C. show D. take
15. A. garden B. market C. store D. street
16. A. plans B. hopes C. likes D. want
17. A. gave B. sold C. showed D. took
18. A. unusual B. good C. expensive D. cheap
19. A. carefully B. slowly C. sadly D. excitedly
20. A. price B. value C. color D. meaning
三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）
A
，．
A. watch English TV
B. speak it
C. look up new words
D. have a big vocabulary
22.David thinks ______ is important if you really want to improve your English．
A. correct，clear pronunciation
B. good grammar
C. carrying an English dictionary
D. a wide vocabulary
23.According to Anne，the biggest problem in learning a new language is ______ ．
A. a small vocabulary
B. unclear pronunciation
C. poor grammar
D. the fear of making mistakes
B
Mr．Knight was the manager of a hotel．One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting．On Friday night，three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms．Mr．Knight explained that because of the meeting，there were no rooms ready for use．The men were very unhappy because they had no place to stay．
Mr．Knight wanted to help them．He remembered that Room 418，a very small room upstairs，was empty．He asked the men if they would share it．The three men said they would．Mr．Knight said that the rent would be thirty dollars．Each man should only pay ten．The men agreed，paid the money and went up to the room．
Mr．Knight soon began to feel sorry．"Thirty dollars is too much for that small room，" he thought，"I should give them a discount （打折）．"
He called his assistant over and said，"Here's five dollars．Give it to the men in Room 418．I've asked them too much money for that small room．"
The assistant took the money．While he was on the way to Room 418，he started to think，"How can three men divide five dollars？I'll give each of them only one dollar and keep two dollars for myself．The men will be happy enough to get anything back．I'll take a little money and Mr．Knight will never know．" So the assistant returned one dollar to each man．Now the puzzle is：Each man had at first paid ten dollars．When each got one dollar back from the assistant，it means each man had actually （实际上）paid only nine dollars．There
were three men．﹩9×3=﹩27．The assistant kept ﹩2．﹩27+﹩2=29．Where is the missing
dollar？
24.With the help of the manager，the three men ______ ．
A. went to another hotel
B. got a small room kept for them
C. stayed together in a small room
D. each got a small room for the night
25.At first each of the three men paid ______ ．
A. ﹩9
B. ﹩10
C. ﹩25
D. ﹩27
26.Where is the missing dollar？______
A. It was taken by the assistant．
B. The dollar was taken by Mr．Knight．
C. There wasn't any missing dollar．
D. The dollar was taken by the three men．
C
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means（通讯设备）．Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago，but it has brought new problems．One of the biggest is pollution．To pollute means to make things dirty．Pollution comes in many ways．We see it，smell it，drink it and even hear it．Man has been polluting the earth．The more people，the more pollution．Many years ago，the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people．When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place，man moved to another place．But this is no longer true．Man is now slowly polluting the whole world．
Air pollution is still the most serious．It's bad for all living things in the world，but it is not the only one kind of pollution．Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water．Noise pollution makes us angry more easily．
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution．They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories from sending dirty smoke into the air．
Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution．It is caused by heavy traffic．It is sure that if there are fewer people driving，there will be less air pollution．The earth is our home．We must take care of it．That means keeping the land，water and air clean．And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time．
27.Hundreds of years ago，life was ______ it is today．
A. as hard as
B. as easy as
C. much easier than
D. much harder than
28.Pollution comes in many ways．We can even hear it．Here "it" means ______ ．
A. water pollution
B. air pollution
C. noise pollution
D. rubbish
29.Which of the following is NOT true？______
A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution．
B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world's population does．
C. If people could go to work by bus，it would help to fight against the problem of SO2．
D. The pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth．
D
Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear．Children know this very well．Fred Epstein，in his book If I Make It to Five，tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom，a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone．He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination．
Tom loved to pretend，and he particularly loved to play superheroes．Dr．Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led．
The day before his third trip to the operating room，Tom was terribly afraid．"Maybe I could go as Superman，" he whispered to his mom．Hearing this，the mother hesitated for a while．She had avoided buying the expensive costume （戏装），finally she agreed．The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman，showing off through the hospital halls
and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way．And Tom，with the strength of his fantasy，successfully made it through the operation．
The power of imagination need not be kept for children only，we all have the power to use our fantasies to try things we never thought possible，to go through those things that seem impossible，and to achieve what we never believed we could，just as Dr．Epstein puts it，"If you can dream it，you can do it．"
It doesn't mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview．But，next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible，imagine what it would take to overcome it．Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first．So，let your imagination run wild，and dare to dream．
30.What do we know about Tom？______
A. He was seriously ill．
B. He was a dishonest boy．
C. He was crazy about magic．
D. He was Dr．Epstein's patient．
31.When Tom went for the third operation，he ______ ．
A. pretended to be painful
B. acted like a superhero
C. appeared in poor spirits
D. argued with his mother
32.In the last paragraph，you are advised ______ ．
A. to go through some difficult tests
B. to wake up from your wild dreams
C. to become a powerful person in your mind
D. to wear expensive clothes for job interviews
33.What is the purpose of the passage？______
A. To tell us an interesting story．
B. To help us make right decisions．
C. To advise us to care about children．
D. To encourage us to use our imagination．
四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
34.Every year on my birthday，from the time I turned 12，a white gardenia （栀子花）was
sent to my house．No card came with it．Calls to the flower shops were not helpful at all．After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender's name and was just very pleased with the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper．
But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be．Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender．My mother encouraged this imagining．She'd ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness．Perhaps it was the old man whom I looked after when he was ill．As a girl，I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy．
One month before my graduation，my father died．I felt very sad and didn't want to go to the coming graduation dance at all．And I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not．But my mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss any of those
things．She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable．In truth，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia - lovely，strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery．
My mother died ten days after I was married．I was 22．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming．
What color was the flower the writer received？______
How did the writer feel when she daydreamed about the giver？______
Why didn't the writer want to go to the graduation dance？______
How old was the writer when she got married？______
Who sent the flowers to the writer every year on her birthday？______
五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）
35.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入
总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．
每个人心中都有一个自己的榜样，他们无时无刻都在激励着我们克服困难，勇往直前．请你以中学生马丽的身份根据以下提示，给你的美国笔友Mike写一封邮件，告诉他谁是你心中的榜样？为什么他（她）能成为你的榜样？你从他（她）身上学到了什么？
提示词：role model， help， encourage
提示问题：● Who is you role model？
● Why is he/she your role model？
Dear Mike，
I'm glad to hear from you．
Yours，
● What can you learn from him/her？
Mary
36.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入
总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．
"百川到东海，何时复西归？少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲．"珍惜时间就是延长生命．无论年轻或年老、健康或疾病、贫穷或富有，我们都应该节约时间，珍惜生命．
某英文网站正在开展以"志存高远，惜时如金"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义．
提示词语：save， time， plan， prepare， goal， finish， achieve， stick to
提示问题：● What do you do in your daily life？
● Why do you do so？
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】
it它，its它的，they他们，主格；them他们，宾格．此题根据语境：好书就像聪明的朋友，帮助我们了解世界．
故选：C．
好书就像聪明的朋友，帮助我们了解世界．
此题考查人称代词，在熟知人称代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，
仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
2.【答案】B
【解析】
in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；by "通过、被、依据"；at "在、以、向"，四者都是时间介词．因by+交通工具"乘/骑…"中间不加任何成分，by bike"骑自行车"．由句意"我经常骑自行车上学． "可知，空格是"通过"，因此用by；所以答案应是by．
故选：B．
我经常骑自行车上学．
本题考查介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出
正确答案．
3.【答案】B
【解析】
答案：B．根据题干，本句的意思是-上个星期天你去了哪里？-我去爬山了．根据答语I went to the mountains可知，本句应是提问地点的，应用where．故选B．
-上个星期天你去了哪里？
-我去爬山了．
本题考查疑问副词，做题时应根据答语进行选择．
4.【答案】D
【解析】
though尽管，if如果，while当．时候，because因为．此题根据语境：我没有买它，因为它太贵了．
故选：D．
我没有买它，因为它太贵了．
此题考查从属连词，在熟知从属连词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
5.【答案】D
【解析】
may可以；must一定；would将要；should应该．根据
Teachers encourage their students not to repeat more， but to think more．可知教师应鼓励学生不要再重复，而是多思考．这里用should．
故选：D．
教师应鼓励学生不要再重复，而是多思考．
情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．
6.【答案】C
【解析】
根据句意：李平是我们班里跑的最快的．在运动场上没有人能赶上他．可知in our class最高级的比较范围，副词最高级前可省略the．
故选：C．
李平是我们班里跑的最快的．在运动场上没有人能赶上他．
熟悉副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
7.【答案】A
【解析】
根据句意"我每天早上读半个小时的英语"可知，要用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形．
故选：A．
我每天早上读半个小时的英语．
考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
8.【答案】B
【解析】
根据句意"保罗，昨晚八点你在干什么？我正在家里做作业．"可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing．
故选：B．
--保罗，昨晚八点你在干什么？
--我正在家里做作业．
考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
9.【答案】D
【解析】
根据句意"8岁时，莫扎特写了他的第一部交响曲"可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式．
故选：D．
8岁时，莫扎特写了他的第一部交响曲．
考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
10.【答案】B
【解析】
根据句意"蒂姆和蒂娜在这里住了二十年"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为has/ have done，主语是复数，用have．
故选：B．
蒂姆和蒂娜在这里住了二十年．
考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各
种时态的构成．
11.【答案】D
【解析】
主语A new bridge和谓语动词"完成"是被动关系，再结合句意"今年年底将在门头沟修建一座横跨永定河的新桥．"可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．
故选：D．
今年年底将在门头沟修建一座横跨永定河的新桥．
考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各
种时态的构成．
12.【答案】A
【解析】
根据could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Last Sunday，可知这里指的是过去的时间，时态用一般过去时．
故选：A．
--爱丽丝，你能告诉我史米斯先生什么时候离开伦敦的吗？
--当然可以．上星期天．
本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语
序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．
13.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】C
【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B
【解析】
1．C．考查动名词．A说．B询问．C回答．D谈话．句意"父亲没有__，而是告诉他的儿子：‘拿着这块石头去市场上卖'"．根据上一句One day a young boy asked his father，"What is the value of my life？"一天，一个小男孩问他的父亲：
"我的生命的价值是什么？"可知，应该是"回答"．选C．
2．A．考查动词．A举起、提升．B放．C展示．D带走．句意"如果有人问价，__两个手指，什么也别说"．根据5空前一句And if he asks the price，just raise two fingers如果他问价格，就举起两个手指．可知，应该是"举起"．选A．3．B．考查名词．A花园．B市场．C商店．D街道．句意"男孩去了__"．根据1空下一句the father told his son，"take this rock and go sell it at the market父亲对儿子说："把这块石头拿到市场上卖．可知，应该是"市场"．选B．
4．B．考查动词．A计划，第三人称单数．B希望，第三人称单数．C喜欢，第三人称单数．D想要，动词原形．句意"一个女人__花两美元买这块石头"．主语woman单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数．hope to do sth希望做某事．用hope的第三人称单数hopes．选B．
5．C．考查动词．A给．B出售．C展示、给…看．D带走．句意"儿子去了一家
宝石店，把石头__店主__"．可知，应该是"给…看"．选C．
6．A．考查形容词．A不寻常的．B好的．C贵的．D便宜的．句意"你在哪儿找到的这块石头？它真的很___"．根据下一句I must have it我必须拥有它．可知，应该是"不寻常的"．选A．
7．D．考查副词．A仔细地．B慢地．C伤心地．D兴奋地．句意"那男孩__跑回家去见他父亲"．根据上一句I'll take it for 200，000 dollars我要20万美元带走它．可知，应该是"兴奋地"．选D．
8．B．考查名词．A价格．B价值．C颜色．D意义．句意"儿子，你现在知道你
生命的__吗"．根据第一句One day a young boy asked his father，"What is the value of my life？"一天，一个小男孩问他的父亲："我的生命的价值是什么？"可知，应该是"价值"．选B．
这是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要介绍一个孩子问他爸爸"我生命的价值是什
么？"爸爸通过同样的石头在不同地点卖出不同价格的事情告诉儿子"你可能一辈子都以为自己是两块钱的石头．你可能一生都被那些只花两美元就看得见你的价值的人包围着……但是每个人都有一颗钻石在里面，我们可以选择让那些看得见我们价值的人包围我们，让他们看到我们内心的钻石．"
完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．
21.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D
【解析】
1．B．细节理解题．根据缇娜的话
"The absolute best way to learn any new language is just to speak it．"可知，学习任何一门新语言的绝对最好的方法就是说它．故选B．
2．A．细节理解题．根据大卫的话
" Correct， clear pronunciation is important if you really want to improve your lev el of English．"可知，如果你真的想提高你的英语水平，正确清晰的发音是很重要的．故选A．
3．D．细节理解题．根据安娜的话
"The biggest problem that stands in the way of learning a new language is the fear of making mistakes．"可知，阻碍学习一门新语言的最大问题是害怕犯错误．故选D．
本文介绍了四个学生对英语学习的观点．凌平认为随时随地随身携带一本英语词典是非常有用的．缇娜认为学习任何一门新语言的绝对最好的方法就是说它．和另一个人说英语是提高英语能力的最快、最有效的方法．大卫认为如果你真的想提高你的英语水平，正确、清晰的发音是很重要的．安娜认为阻碍学习一门新语言的最大问题是害怕犯错．不要害怕犯错误，不要害羞！
阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测
出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关
系．
24.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C
【解析】
1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段
He asked the men if they would share it． The three men said they would．可知，
这三个人住在了一个小房间里．故选C．
2．B．细节理解题．根据第二段第三行ten dollars for each person可知，每个人都付了10美元．故选B．
3．C．理解计算题．本题是一个计算题，实际上每个客人付了9美元，一共是27美元．Mr．Knight收了25美元，还有2美元被助手扣留了，并没有所谓的丢失的一美元．故选C．
这是一篇有趣的文章，有点象脑筋急转弯，三个人住一个房间，一人付10美元，Mr．Knight退还5美元，还有2美元被助手扣留了，钱是正好的．
阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测
出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关
系．
27.【答案】
【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D
【解析】
1．D 细节理解题，根据
Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago今天的生活比几百年前容易多了，可知几百年前，生活比现在更艰难，故选D．
2．C 细节理解题．根据"Pollution comes in many ways"污染有很多方面，能听
见的污染应该是指噪音污染，故选C．
3．D 内容推断题，根
据 Many years ago， the problem was not so serious because there were not so ma ny people许多年前，这个问题并不严重，因为没有那么多人，但这是在许多年前，现在人口越来越多，污染变得更严重了，故选D．
世界本身正变得小得多的通过使用现代交通和现代通信手段，今天的生活比几百年前容易多了，但也带来了新的问题．最大的问题之一是污染．污染就是把东西弄脏．污染有很多方面．我们看到它，闻到它，喝它，甚至听到它．人类一直在污染地球．人越多，污染就越多．许多年前，这个问题并不严重，因为没有那么多人．当土地被用完或河流在一个地方脏了，人们就会搬到另一个地方．但这已不再是事实．人类正在慢慢地污染整个世界．空气污染仍然是最严重的．它对世界上所有的生物都有害，但它不是唯一的一种污染．水污染杀死了我们的鱼，污染了我们的饮用水．噪音污染使我们更容易生气．许多国家正在制定规则来对抗污染．它们阻止人们在房屋和工厂里燃烧煤炭，防止污染空气．二氧化硫污染是目前最危险的一种空气污染．它是由繁忙的交通造成的．可以肯定的是，如果有更少的人开车，就会有更少的空气污染．地球是我们的家．我们必须照顾好它．这意味着保持土地、水和空气的清洁．同时，我们必须注意到污染的增加．
首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，归纳文章的主旨．
30.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D
【解析】
（1）A．细节理解题，根据原文
Fred Epstein， in his book If I Make It to Five， tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom， a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone．Fred
Epstein，在他的书本 If I Make It to Five，讲了一个从朋友那听来的关于Tom 的故事，一个4岁患有背骨癌症的男孩．故选A．
（2）B．细节理解题，根据原文
The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman，第二天Tom以一个强大的超人出现，可知第三次手术是扮演一个超人．故选B．
（3）C．概括大意题，根据原
文 Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first．做一个你需要成为的人来赢得你的挑战，且首先在你的脑海中这样做， So， let your imagination run wild， and dare to dream．所以，让你的想象力奔放，敢于梦想，故选C．
（4）D．概括大意题，根据原文主要介绍了作者对Fred Epstein的一本书里讲到4岁男孩通过假装自己是超级英雄战胜了病魔而产生的感悟，体会到当人碰到一些难题时候，要去多想象下自己可以克服，从而真的实现了它．让你的想象力奔放，敢于梦想，故选D．
本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要介绍了作者对Fred Epstein的一本书里讲到4岁男孩通过假装自己是超级英雄战胜了病魔而产生的感悟，体会到当人碰到一些难题时候，要去多想象下自己可以克服，从而真的实现了它．让你的想象力奔放，敢于梦想，
考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．
34.【答案】【小题1】White
【小题2】Happy
【小题3】Because her dad died and she was sad．
【小题4】She was 22
【小题5】Her mother
【解析】
1．White．细节理解题．根据语境：Every year on my birthday，from the time I turned 12，a white gardenia （栀子花）was sent to my house．每年我生日那天，从我12岁起，一朵白色的栀子花就被送到我家．可得出答案．2．Happy．细节理解题．根据语境：Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender．我最快乐的时光是在幻想寄件人．可得出答案．3．Because her dad died and she was sad．细节理解题．根据语境：One month before my graduation，my father died．I felt very sad and didn't want to go to the
coming graduation dance at all毕业前一个月，我父亲去世了，我很难过，根本不想去参加即将到来的毕业舞会．可得出答案．
4．She was 22．细节理解题．根据语境：My mother died ten days after I was married．I was 22．我母亲在我结婚十天后去世，那时我22岁．可得出答案．5．Her mother．推理判断题．根据语境：My mother died ten days after I was married．I was 22．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming．我母亲在我结婚十天后去世．我22岁．那是栀子花停止来我家的一年．可推测出是妈妈送的花．可得出答案．
这篇短文中作者主要介绍了妈妈通过匿名给女儿在每年过生日时都送来鲜
花一事，让女儿感觉到被人关爱的幸福，即使爸爸离开了她们，妈妈仍然希
望孩子们幸福，母亲去世了，再也没有鲜花送来，结局揭示了本文的中心．
此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便
可得出正确答案．
35.【答案】Dear Mike，
I'm glad to hear from you．Let me tell you my role model．（点题）
Li xiang is my classmate．He is a role model not only for me，but also for the rest of the class．【高分句型一】（我的榜样是谁）
Li xiang isn't the smartest kid in our class，but he is the most hard-working，he doesn 't spend all his time studying，though．【高分句型二】（为什么是我的榜样） He takes part in many activites as well，he is good at sports and he is a successful captain of our school basketball team，he is always kind and helpful，we all like him．（他身上的特质）
Yours，
Mary
【解析】
【高分句型一】
He is a role model not only for me，but also for the rest of the class．他不仅是我的榜样，也是班上其他同学的榜样．
not only ……but also ……，不仅……而且．
【高分句型二】
he doesn't spend all his time studying，though．不过，他并没有把所有的时间都花在学习上．
spend doing sth．花费时间做某事．
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短
语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
36.【答案】Rich or poor，young or old，everyone has time．We should save time like an old saying "time is life ，time is gold"．（点题，时间的珍贵）
How to save time ？In order to finish our work，we must prepare to do everything we should do．【高分句型一】When I want to achieve a goal．I will work hard and stick to the plan．Get up early．I never spend my time on the internet or game．Because I know time is life ，we can't afford to waste it．（如何珍惜时间）【高分句型二】
In a word，I think we should make good use of time．Because it is very important to students．（珍惜时间意义和原因）
【解析】
【高分句型一】
In order to finish our work，we must prepare to do everything we should do．为了完成我们的工作，我们必须准备做我们应该做的一切．
in order to do sth为了做某事；we should do是定语从句．
【高分句型二】
Because I know time is life ，we can't afford to waste it．因为我知道时间就是生命，我们不能浪费它．
can't afford to do sth负担不起；because引导原因状语从句．
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短
语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。