2019届外研版必修一Module 1 My first day at senior high school单元测试 (1)

Module 1 My first day at senior high school单元测试
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2018·福建省厦门市湖滨中学模拟)I lost my flat by accident, and then I discovered my car needed a new engine. That meant I would have to spend ￡1,000 to get the car back on the __1__. I suddenly found that I needed, first, somewhere to __2__ and second, something to travel around __3__.
I was trying to decide what to do when I __4__ the advertisement on a board: Converted (改装过的) ambulance __5__，￡1,600. So I rang the number in the ad and __6__ to go and see it. It was love at first sight! I made a __7__ straight away. Two days later I was the __8__ owner of a converted camper van (野营车)．
At first I was __9__. I wasn’t sure whether I could handle it. __10__，gradually I’ve had feelings that I haven’t __11__ before. Living in my van is just the __12__ of waking up in the morning, and, for the first few seconds, not knowing __13__ you are. Then you look out of the window; some strange trees __14__ you, and some beautiful scenery makes your heart beat __15__. Living in a flat in the city I missed all that.
Now I begin to __16__ what the travelers have been telling us. Living in a van is cheap. No rent. What’s more, there’s the sense of __17__ my new lifestyle has given me. I love being able to go where I want and when I want. It’s __18__ to feel that the whole world is your home. It is no __19__ that so many people are __20__ their houses and going on the road.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

“我”的车发动机坏了，修理费很昂贵。

偶然间“我”看中了一辆由救护车改装的野营车，立即买下了它。

在这辆车里，“我”既可以居住，又可以旅游，觉得世界就是家，这种感觉真好。

1．A.side B．road
C．spot D．platform
解析：选B根据该句中的“get the car back on the ________”可以判断，此处是说，让“我”的汽车重返上路(road)则要花费“我”1 000英镑。

A项意为“旁边”，C项意为“斑点，污渍”，D项意为“平台”，都与语境不符。

2．A.drive B．relax
C．work D．live
解析：选D根据该句中的“somewhere”及上文中的“I lost my flat”可以判断，“我”突然意识到“我”首先需要有个地方居住(live)，故D项正确。

A项意为“驾驶”，B项意为“放松”，C项意为“工作”，都与语境不符。

3．A.for B．through
C．in D．at
解析：选C根据该句中的“something to travel around ________”并结合常识可知，“我”还需要有一个坐在里面(in)驾驶着四处旅游的东西。

故C项正确。

4．A.took charge of B．made use of
C．got hold of D．caught sight of
解析：选D根据该句中的“when I ________ the advertisement on a board”可知，此处是说当“我”看到(caught sight of)公告牌上的广告时。

A项意为“负责，控制”，B项意为“利用”，C项意为“抓住，找到”，都与语境不符。

5．A.for sale B．on show
C．in need D．under repair
解析：选A根据空后的“￡1,600”并结合空前的“advertisement”可知，这辆改装过的救护车是用来出售(for sale)的，故A项正确。

B项意为“在展出”，C项意为“需要”，D项意为“在修理中”，都与语境不符。

6．A.failed B．arranged
C．applied D．hesitated
解析：选B根据该句中的“to go and see it”及后一句“It was love at first sight”可知，“我”打进电话，并安排(arranged)时间去看看。

A项意为“失败”，C项意为“申请”，D项意为“犹豫”，都与语境不符。

7．A.difference B．suggestion
C．decision D．comment
解析：选C根据前一句“It was love at first sight”可知，“我”一下子就爱上它了，据此可知，“我”立即作出了决定，make a decision为固定搭配，意为“作出决定”。

A项意为“差别”，B项意为“建议”，D项意为“评论”，都与语境不符。

8．A.proud B．painful
C．careless D．brave
解析：选A根据该句中的“owner of a converted camper van (野营车)”并结合前一句所表达的“我”立即作出决定可知，两天后“我”成了骄傲的(proud)野营车车主。

B项意为“痛苦的”；C项意为“粗心的”；D项意为“勇敢的”。

9．A.unwilling B．confident
C．satisfied D．nervous
解析：选D根据后一句“I wasn’t sure whether I could handle it”可知，“我”不知道是否可以控制这辆车，据此可以判断，刚驾驶时，“我”有点紧张(nervous)，故D项正确。

A项意为“不愿意的”；B项意为“自信的”；C项意为“满意的”。

10．A.Therefore B．Otherwise
C．However D．Besides
解析：选C前一句说不确定是否可以控制这辆车，空后说逐渐能够掌握驾驶技能，并享受驾驶这辆车，据此可以判断，空处前后为转折关系，故C项正确。

11．A.suffered B．experienced
C．hurt D．controlled
解析：选B根据语境可知，该处表示“逐渐地，我有了未曾体验(experienced)过的感觉”，故B项正确。

A项意为“遭受”，C项意为“弄伤”，D项意为“控制”，都与语境不符。

12．A.fear B．tiredness
C．excitement D．belief
解析：选C根据前一句可知，“我”体验到了以前未曾体验过的感觉，据此可以判断，早晨在车子里醒来是让人兴奋(excitement)的，故C项正确。

A项意为“恐惧”，B项意为“疲倦”，D项意为“信念”，都与语境不符。

13．A.what B．where
C．how D．who
解析：选B根据该句中的“waking up in the morning, and, for the first few seconds, not knowing ________ you are”并结合常识可以判断，早晨在车里醒来“我”很兴奋，在开始的几秒里，不知道自己在哪里(where)。

14．A.greet B．block
C．protect D．guide
解析：选A根据该句中的“some strange trees _______ you, and some beautiful scenery makes your heart beat ________”可以判断，此处是说在清晨，“我”驾驶着爱车，窗外的树在和你打招呼(greet)，窗外的美景让你的心激动地(wildly)跳动。

B项意为“阻塞”，C项意为“保护”，D项意为“指导”，都与语境不符。

15．A.softly B．strongly
C．normally D．wildly
解析：选D参见上题解析。

A项意为“轻柔地”，B项意为“强烈地”，C项意为“正常地”，都与语境不符。

16．A.doubt B．refuse
C．appreciate D．ignore
解析：选C根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述在野营车里居住的种种优点，据此可以判断，“我”现在开始理解(appreciate)旅行者一直告诉我们的关于住在野营车里的优点。

A 项意为“怀疑”，B项意为“拒绝”，D项意为“忽视”，都与语境不符。

17．A.freedom B．duty
C．humor D．safety
解析：选A根据语境可知，此外，还有“我”的新生活方式给“我”的自由(freedom)感，故A项正确。

B项意为“责任”，C项意为“幽默”，D项意为“安全”，都与语境不符。

18．A.terrible B．delightful
C．useful D．boring
解析：选B根据该句中的“to feel that the whole world is your home”可知，你会感觉到全世界就是你的家，据此可以判断，这种感觉是让人高兴的(delightful)，故B项正确。

A 项意为“可怕的”，C项意为“有用的”，D项意为“令人厌烦的”，都与语境不符。

19．A.chance B．way
C．possibility D．wonder
解析：选D根据该句中的“so many people are _______ their houses and going on the
road”可知，此处是说怪不得有那么多人要离开家，行驶在路上。

It is no wonder that ...为固定句型，意为“并不奇怪，不足为奇”，故D项正确。

20．A.leaving B．designing
C．buying D．building
解析：选A参见上题解析。

B项意为“设计”，C项意为“购买”，D项意为“建造”，都与语境不符。

故A项正确。

Ⅱ.语法填空
This weekend I was delighted to show my parents around Seville, as they __1__ (come) for a short but sweet visit. Although the weather wasn’t the best, we still made __2__ best of our time together.
Being reunited with the people you love in a new place __3__ (bring) such excitement. Showing them around the new city makes you __4__ (extraordinary) happy. For example, as Seville is known for flamenco (弗拉门科舞), I took them to see a famous __5__ (perform) my friends recommended to me, which gave us such a wonderful visual feast. Furthermore, getting to show your visitors the places __6__ (appeal) to you is a pleasant feeling, because you are eager to let them know where you love to spend your time. You are letting them get involved __7__ your new life. Also you have the opportunity __8__ (show) your loved ones the new places that they may fall in love with.
So, after a two-day trip, I feel pleased to have had the time to explore those __9__ (attraction) with my parents. I am already looking forward to their next visit __10__ I can show them more of what Seville offers and what I am still yet to discover.
语篇解读：本文是记叙文。

讲述了作者带着父母游玩塞维利亚的经历。

1．came考查时态。

根据上文中的“This weekend”“was”可知，此处讲的是过去发生的事情，故应用一般过去时。

下文中的“wasn’t”“made”亦是提示。

2．the考查冠词。

虽然天气不是很好，但是我们仍然充分利用了我们在一起的时间。

make the best of“充分利用”，为固定搭配。

3．brings考查时态和主谓一致。

和你所爱的人在一个新的地方团聚是如此让人兴奋。

此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；且动名词在句中作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。

故填brings。

4．extraordinarily考查词性转换。

此处应用副词修饰形容词。

extraordinarily“极其，
非常”。

5．performance考查词性转换。

我带他们去看了一场我朋友推荐的出名的表演，这让我们享受了一场美妙的视觉盛宴。

根据空前的“a famous”及句意可知，空处应填名词performance“表演”。

6．appealing考查非谓语动词。

此处表示“吸引你的地方”，appeal与places之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故需用其现在分词形式在句中作后置定语。

appeal to“吸引，对……有吸引力”。

7．in考查介词。

你是在让他们参与你的新生活。

get involved in“参与……”，为固定搭配。

8．to show考查非谓语动词。

opportunity后可跟动词不定式作后置定语，故填to show。

9．attractions考查名词单复数。

我感到非常高兴能有时间和父母一起探索那些颇具吸引力的地方。

attraction意为“有吸引力的事物”，为可数名词，且空前有those，故此处需用其复数形式。

10．when考查状语从句。

分析句子结构可知，空处在句中引导状语从句，且在从句中作时间状语，表示“当……时，在……期间”，故用when。

III.短文改错
Dear Amy，
I am the student from Xinhua Middle School. I am terribly sorry to have been heard that you are so bitter before having a lung cancer. At present, ACS decides that when you received a letter it will give me three cents. That will offer you so many courage. I do hope gradual you will manage to overcome all kind of difficulties, no matter how great they are. You are sure to make it. I will try my best to ask all my friends, schoolmates and relatives to write letters to you, what may help you a lot. It will give you more courage live on.
Yours，
Li Ming 答案：第一句：the→a
第二句：去掉been; before→after
第三句：received→receive; me→you
第四句：many→much
第五句：gradual→gradually; kind→kinds
第七句：what→which
第八句：live前加to
IV.书面表达
(2018·甘肃天水一中期中)假定你是李华。

某中学生英语报社准备增设一个Environmental Protection的栏目，为此报社就报道内容与方式向读者征求建议。

请你根据以下提示给编辑写封信，提出你的建议。

1．报道内容广泛；
2．报道应包括原因、危害，并重点突出应对方法；
3．语言简单易懂，适合更多的读者。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文：
Dear editor，
I’m glad to know from your paper that you are asking readers for suggestions on your new section, Environmental Protection. Mine are as follows：
The section should cover a wide range of environmental concerns and meanwhile, each report should include causes, effects and more importantly, effective measures, thus making the public aware that everyone should and can do something to deal with environmental problems. Besides, reports should be written in simple English in order to attract as many readers as possible.
I’d appreciate it if you could take my tips into account and I do hope that your paper will make a difference to environmental protection.
Yours truly，
Li Hua。