高考英语 活学巧练夯实基础14
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2014高考英语活学巧练夯实基础14
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Customer and shopkeeper. C.Boss and secretary.
2.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a school. B.At a shop.
C.At a bank.
3.When will the speakers meet each other?
A.At 10∶00. B.At 11∶00.
C.At 9∶00.
4.What does the woman do probably?
A.A doctor. B.A teacher.
C.A shopkeeper.
5.How often does the man play basketball?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a month.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.What day is it today?
A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday.
7.What happened to the woman yesterday?
A.She was kept waiting for a long time at the bus stop. B.She took a taxi but still was late.
C.She was ill and went to see the doctor.
8.How long has the woman been in the doctor’s?
A.For about two hours. B.For about three hours. C.For about four hours.
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
9.What does the man think of the mistake?
A.It’s just an ordinary mistake and doesn’t matter.
B.It could make him lose an important business partner. C.It could make him lose a good job.
10.What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Call his guests and explain the problem.
B.Ask his guests to come in another day.
C.Ask his guests to wait for him in the hall.
11.What can we know about the person who made mistake? A.He often forgets what the guests say.
B.He has been fired because of the mistake.
C.He is a green hand in the restaurant.
听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
12.What are the speakers talking about?
A.New Year’s wishes. B.Losing some weight. C.Saving some money.
13.What did the man do last year?
A.He got a good job. B.He stopped smoking. C.He joined a health club.
14.Who wants to have a nice vacation?
A.The man speaker. B.The woman speaker. C.Jeff.
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
15.What did the man want to do in the morning?
A.Eat some noodles. B.Boil some milk. C.Feed his cat.
16.How did the man hurt his head?
A.He fell down from a ladder.
B.A can of paint dropped on his head.
C.He knocked his head against a window.
17.What did the doctor ask the man to do?
A.Keep his head clean. B.Keep his arm dry. C.Rest for two days.
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.How old was John when he won a silver medal?
A.16 years old. B.17 years old.
C.19 years old.
19.What can we know about the computer?
A.It helped John learn many computer skills.
B.It had bad effects on John’s study and sleep.
C.It helped John with his lessons.
20.Why was John happy in the end?
A.His mother showed him her love and respect for him.
B.His mother helped him control himself.
C.He could play computer games late at weekends.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—What about going swimming on such a hot day?
—________.
A.It must be funny B.That’s right
C.Sounds great D.Have a nice time
22.Feng Jun,________president of Aigo,is the second Chinese billionaire to promise________allout donation after Chen Guangbiao.
A.the;/ B.a;an
C.the;the D./;an
23.—Mr Anderson should either keep the dog in the house or________?
—I’ll have a word with him.He often listens.
A.tie up B.to tie up
C.tied up D.tying up
24.—Jack got drowned in the lake and was in hospital yesterday.
—Sorry to hear that.I’m told he often goes swimming alone________his mother’s objection.
A.regardless of B.in case of
C.in view of D.instead of
25.—The mountain village is so beautiful.
—Yes.Moreover,________the villagers live,there is fresh air.
A.that B.where
C.when D.whether
26.________may be,one sometimes makes mistakes.
A.However a wise person B.What a wise person
C.However wise a person D.What wise a person
27.When I was young,I liked to travel to places________could most amuse us children.
A.where B.which
C.what D.in which
28.Do you mind my turning up the radio?The weather report________and I’d like to know when it will clear up.
A.is broadcast B.is being broadcast
C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast
29.The little boy took the back way quietly and quickly to escape________.
A.to be seen B.being seen
C.seeing D.having seen
30.Although a snowstorm is in store,people are still looking forward________the plan to go sightseeing in Lhasa.
A.to canceling B.not to canceling
C.not to cancel D.to not canceling
31.It’s hard t o say what kind of person he is.Sometimes he is very friendly;at other times he________be very cold.
A.can B.must
C.will D.shall
32.I would have come earlier,but I________that you were waiting for me.
A.hadn’t known B.didn’t know
C.would have known D.haven’t known
33.With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran,the world’s attention is fixed again on________is called the Middle East.
A.which B.it
C.that D.what
34.With the increase of the living standards,people are________much importance to their health.
A.adjusting B.attaching
C.appealing D.applying
35.—Would it be________for you to come at 9∶00 am tomorrow?
—Can we make it a little earlier?I have another meeting at 10∶30 am.
A.convenient B.comfortable
C.vacant D.free
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(2011·安徽部分重点中学第二次联考) It is often said that politeness costs nothing.In fact,__36__hearing the phrase “thank you” or “well done” means the same to employees as a modest pay__37__,researchers say.
Praise and encouragement also__38__employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs,saving on the cost of finding__39__.
A third of 1,000 workers__40__said they did not get thanked at all when they did well,and a(n)__41__third said they were not thanked enough.
In both__42__,the employees said they felt__43__,meaning they were less likely to be__44__to their jobs and were more likely to look for employment elsewhere.
According to the survey,praising employees has the same__45__as a 1 percent pay rise,and works out much__46__for bosses.
Three out of four employees said that regular__47__by their bosses was important to them,__48__only a quarter said they were actually given as much praise__49__they felt they needed.Those doing manual (体力的) jobs were less likely to be given any __50__for doing well.
Scottish employees felt__51__undervalued,eight out of ten saying they would like more praise.However,workers in the northeast are less__52__by being buttered up by the boss,as only 69 percent said they felt the__53__to be told “well done” regularly.
The research found that words of praise did more than__54__a pleasant place to work—they could__55__increase profits.
36.A.properly B.consequently
C.insistently D.frequently
37.A.rise B.ride
C.surprise D.incident
38.A.forces B.catches
C.makes D.contributes
39.A.possibilities B.replacements
C.responsibilities D.disadvantages
40.A.surveyed B.reported
C.employed D.inspired
41.A.adequate B.total
C.special D.further
42.A.surveys B.cases
C.parts D.points
43.A.privileged B.favored
C.undervalued D.evaluated
44.A.caught B.attached
C.involved D.devoted
45.A.motivation B.advantage
C.development D.feeling
46.A.less convenient B.more likely
C.cheaper D.more expensive
47.A.inspection B.acknowledgement
C.commitment D.outlines
48.A.but B.otherwise
C.thus D.so
49.A.that B.when
C.while D.as
50.A.solution B.situation
C.recognition D.communication
51.A.least B.the less
C.the more D.most
52.A.charged B.impressed
C.delayed D.exploded
53.A.chance B.need
C.potential D.function
54.A.create B.demand
C.require D.restore
55.A.alone B.still
C.even D.yet
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
(2010·湖北黄冈3月)
After winning a big game,athletes are often asked how they attained that success.Most say their achievement is the result of gruelling hard work and intense ually athletes say how hard it is to win the big games.At the opposite end of the spectrum,however,is the fact that losing the big game,or,in my case,all the games,can be even tougher.
From the spectators’point of view,last year’s basketball season for my high school team was nothing short of an embarrassment.And while 0 and 20 is certainly nothing to be proud of,that season had a bigger impact on me than any other,and probably more than any season since.
As a team captain,I knew it probably wouldn’t be the easiest year,but did I ever think we would lose every game?Of course not.Since six of our top players had graduated,it was clear that we were a young team who would struggle.The struggle began earlier than expected,though,as our team’s starting center was suspended for the season,and two key members decided to quit after two weeks.At some point,quitting probably passed through every player’s mind,but,in the end,we all stuck it out,vowing to work even harder.
Then there came a time when even our own coach had given up on us.Personally,I felt like it was no longer worth giving my all.I thought,if even the coach doesn’t believe in us,why should I?But just as my hope began to fade,a teammate called a meeting.He said,“Nobody thinks we’re going to win,and heck,we may not,but,as teammates and friends,we owe it to each other to give it our all every game.”
Sure,it was a little cliché (陈旧的),but it was that moment that taught me how to be a leader.It hit me then that I may have been a captain,but I,like others in my position,certainly didn’t deserve the role.As a leader you can never quit on the team who looks up to you.It is one thing to be named captain and feel great and go through the motions,but it is quite another to be a real captain and make sure everyone works to their potential all the time.
I am sure it is great to go through high school without losing and bringing home awards.But in all honesty,I relish the fact that my team lost every game last year.It may not help me to become a better basketball player,but it already has made me a better leader and person.
56.What was the biggest problem with the author’s team last season?
A.Several key members were unable to play the games.
B.Their coach no longer wanted to instruct them.
C.There were no actual leaders on the team.
D.Most of players lost hope and wanted to quit.
57.In the text,the author seems to suggest that a good leader should________.
A.be confident about himself B.make sure everyone goes all out
C.work hard to win the games D.feel great about his team
58.By saying “we owe it to each other to give it our all every game.”(Paragraph 4) the teammate means that all of them should________.
A.be responsible for the losses B.try their best on the court
C.feel thankful for what they’ve done D.get together to win every game 59.What is the main idea the author aims to express in the text?
A.Success is the result of hard work.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.One can learn something from the failure.
D.A real leader should never give up.
B
(2010·合肥第四次检测) McDonnell,who has made oil drilling off Virginia’s coast,one of his administration’s top tasks,flew to Houston on Monday to advertise the benefits of offshore drilling at a national conference.He told reporters before he left that he does not want to postpone drilling but to learn from the accident off Louisiana’s coast.
“What we do as Americans is that we find out what went wrong and how can we do things better,” McDonnell said.“I think that’s the spirit of American people.”
President Obama announced in March that Virginia will become one of the first East Coast states to drill offshore for oil and natural panies could conduct exploratory drilling in Virg inia’s waters 50 miles off the coast late next year or early in 2012.
In Virginia Beach,the state’s largest city and one that relies heavily on tourism,Mayor Will Sessoms said he would be worried if the timetable was not changed.Sessoms supported drilling and helped the city pass a resolution (决议) in favor of it,in part to help the tourism industry by keeping the cost of gas down.But,he said,the Louisiana accident was a wakeup call.
“It’s alarming to me,” Sessoms said.“It gives me great concern.”
Obama swore Friday that no expansion of offshore oil drilling would take place
until investigations into the Louisiana accident were complete.
Virginia’s officials,who support drilling,said they agree that drilling should be delayed.Sen.Mark Warner said it was “appropriate” for Obama to delay offshore projects. McDonnell said he wants to see a full investigation into the Louisiana accident,but he still thinks that drilling could begin off Virginia’s coast as soon as next year or early 2012.
McDonnell has also said t hat drilling off Virginia’s coast would create thousands of jobs,as well as lessen US dependence on foreign oil.
A recent explosion and fire on an exploratory well in the Gulf (海湾) of Mexico left 11 workers missing and dead.Crude oil (原油) has been leaking into the gulf since,inching closer to the coasts of Louisiana,Alabama and Mississippi.
The accident confirmed the worst fears of environmental groups and people already worried that possible spills (溢出) could harm plants,animals,and tourism.
60.What was Mc Donnell’s opinion about drilling off Virginia’s coast?
A.It should be stopped as it may cause damage to the environment.
B.It should be delayed due to the gulf oil accident.
C.It has a lot of benefits,and thus shouldn’t be delayed.
D.It could make the US dependent on foreign oil.
61.Why did Will Sessoms support drilling off Virginia’s coast?
A.It could create thousands of jobs. B.It could help recover the economy.
C.It met the spirit of American people. D.It partly helped the tourism industry.
62.What do we know about the accident?
A.The explosion in the Gulf of Mexico killed 11 workers.
B.The leaked crude oil may affect the coasts of 3 states.
C.The investigation into the accident has been completed.
D.Officials who support drilling off Virginia’s coast are not in favor of the investigation.
63.What is the main idea of the report?
A.Officials reconsider support for drilling after the gulf oil accident.
B.It is dangerous to drill oil off the coasts.
C.People should learn from oil accidents to reduce damage to our environment.
D.Investigations should be carried out immediately after oil accidents.
C
(2010·绵阳市第三次诊断) Everyone has good days and bad days.
Sometimes,you feel as if you’re on top of the world.But occasionally you feel horrible,and you lose things and you cannot focus on your schoolwork.
For more than 20 years,scientists have suggested that high selfesteem (自尊) is the key to success.Now,new research shows that focusing just on building selfesteem may not be helpful.In some cases,having high selfestee m can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable or more upset when you fail at something.
“Forget about selfesteem,” says Jennifer Crocker,a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Michigan,US,“It’s not the important thing.”
Feeling good
Crocker’s advice may sound a bit strange because it is good to feel good about yourself.
Studies show that people with high selfesteem are less likely to be depressed,anxious,shy,or lonely than those with low selfesteem.
But,after reviewing about 18,000 studies o n selfesteem,Roy Baumeister,a psychologist at Florida State University,has found that building up your selfesteem will not necessarily make you a better person.
He believes that violent and wicked (邪恶的) people often have the highest selfesteem of all.He also said:“There’s no evidence that kids with high selfesteem do better in school.”
Problems
All types of people have problems.People with high selfesteem can have big egos (自我) that can make them less likeable to their peers (同龄人),said Kathleen Vohs,a psychology professor at Columbia University.
People with high selfesteem tend to think more of themselves,Vohs says.People with low selfesteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help.
What to do
Researchers say it is best to listen to and support other people.Find positive ways to contribute to society.If you fail at something try to learn from the experience.“The best therapy (药方) is to recognize your faults,” Vohs says.“It’s OK to say,I’m not so good at that,and then move on.”
64.It is concluded in the research that high selfesteem________.
A.is not important at all B.has taken on a different meaning
C.may not be the key to success D.does not help you do better at school 65.According to the research,people with high selfesteem________.
A.have better relationship with people of their own age
B.are more likely to become violent and wicked
C.tend to be proud and do not care much about others
D.often feel depressed and can’t focus on their work
66.The advice in the last paragraph is mainly for people________.
A.with high selfesteem B.with low selfesteem
C.who are still at school D.who are good at everything
D
(2010·江苏高考模拟三) The wellknown Rushmore National Monument in the United States is built on the Rush Moore Peak,1829 meters above sea level,of the Black Hills in the south—west of South Dakota.It is a group of huge stone statues of four American presidents,George Washington,Thomas Jefferson,Abraham Lincoln and Theodore Roosevelt.President Washington is the founding father of the country;the 3rd President Jefferson drafted the US Declaration of Independence;the 16th President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation and the 26th President Roosevelt protected the average people’s right to compete fairly with trusts.All 1829 meters above sea level,made outstanding achievements for their country.They were pioneers of US history.
The stone statues of presidents were built at the suggestion of a historian in the State of Dakota,with a view to carrying forward the US pioneering spirit everlastingly.
The statues are 18 meters high.They are the highest and greatest realistic stone statues in the world,taller than a 6storied building and larger than the Great Sphinx of Egypt.The size of each head is 20sq mt,with a 20meterlong face,a 7meterlong nose,a 2.6meterwide mouth and two 1.5meterwide eyes.Though not facing the same direction,they are all lifelike and look ahead gravely in harmony with fixed gazes.On clear days,one can have a sight of the four presidents with their firm and steady expression at a distance of dozens of kilometers.
Since the stone sculpture is unique in style,the Monument is now the US National Art Centre of Popular Education.Groups of people keep streaming everyday to the site for a visit and tourists across the world are also interested in taking a view of this great Monument.
67.Which statement is false according to the first paragraph?
A.The famous Rushmore National Monument is 1829 meters above sea level.
B.All the four presidents made great contributions to London.
C.the group of statues are made of huge stones.
D.The statues are built to honor the presidents in the US
68.Why were those four presidents chosen?
Because the four presidents________.
A.made great contributions to their country
B.were pioneers of US history
C.played an important role in the different periods of the American history D.all of the above
69.What are the statues like?
A.They look like a 6storied building.
B.They are like the great Sphinx of Egypt.
C.They are like true men standing there.
D.They are lifelike,looking ahead with fixed gazes.
70.For what groups of people across the world come to visit the Monument?They come________.
A.to learn the US pioneering spirit B.to look back upon the history of the US.
C.to learn the art of sculpture D.to enjoy the view of the Monument
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(吉林省延边二中2011第一次阶段性考试) 71.________When a starving man gets a meal,he begins to think about an overcoat;when an executive gets a new sports car,visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.
The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels.72.________The first and most basic level of wants involves food.Once this want is satisfied,a second level of wants appears:clothing and some sort of shelter.By the end of Wor ld War Ⅱ these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans.73.________It included such items as automobiles and new houses.
By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied.Then,in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared:the “lifeenriching” level.While the other levels involve physical satisfaction—the feeding,comfort,safety,and
transportation of the human body—this level stresses mental needs for recognition,achievement and happiness.It includes a variety of goods and services,many of which could be called “luxury” items.Among them are vacation trips,the best medical care,and entertainment.74.________
One this level,a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services,while on the first three levels more is spent on goods.Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases,or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?
A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action.Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease,ignorance,crime and prejudice.75.________In this way,we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.
A.Then a third level appeared.
B.Human wants seem endless.
C.When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants,another level appears.
D.There are several levels of wants in one’s life.
E.At this stage,we now may seek to ensure the health,safety,and leisure.
F.Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.
G.Different people have different wants on each level.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
By the end of last month,I attended a celebration meeting hold in our school.At the meeting,25 advanced teachers were praised and those had completed 30 years of teaching were given medals.Mr Yang was among one of those praised.After the meeting,our classmates and I went to see him.Seeing us,the greyhaired teacher looked exciting.When some of us said we wanted to be teachers and devote ourselves to education in the future,he nodded with satisfactions.He said in a very firmly voice,“Teach is a noble job.Man would be very stupid without education.” We all agreed and greatly encouraged by his words.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
圣诞节来临,你班要为国际交流学生Jim举办一次有意义的圣诞party。
请你筹划一下需要做哪些准备?例如,邀请哪些人参加、准备什么东西、如何装饰、请哪些人帮忙、如何安排Jim等等。
可以简述理由。
注意:词数:120左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
What should you do if we want to have a successful Christmas party for Jim?
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
卷(四)
第一部分
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M:Type and copy this contract before Friday.
W:How many copies do you want?
M:Twenty.
(Text 2)
M:Good morning.I’d like to apply for a bankcard.
W:OK.Please show me your ID card and fill in this form.
(Text 3)
W:Will it be all right if I meet you at ten?
M:I’m sorry I won’t be free then.Let’s make it an hour later.
(Text 4)
W:What’s the matter?
M:I’m not feeling so well.
W:Get some rest and take these three times a day.If you don’t feel better in a week,come back and see me.
(Text 5)
W:Are you interested in sports?
M:Yeah,I like sports a lot,especially basketball.I play with a group of guys every Saturday at the park.
W:Oh,really?But I think basketball is the most boring game in the world!
Have you ever played soccer?It’s much more exciting than basketball.Although I’m not good at it,I go and watch a game at least twice a month.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
(Text 6)
W:Good morning,Mr Sharp.I’m very sorry I’m late.
M:You’re late every morning,Miss Smith.You were late Tuesday;yesterday...Don’t you have a watch?
W:Yes.But it wasn’t my fault.I stood in the rain for an hour this morning.I waited and waited for a bus,and then when one came,it was full.
M:How about yesterday and the day before yesterday?
W:Well,I came by taxi yesterday and...
M:And you were still late!And Tuesday?
W:Tuesday I went to see the doctor and I sat in his chair for about two hours.It was terrible...
M:I see.And tomorrow,Miss Smith?
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
(Text 7)
W:I understand how you feel,sir.But there simply isn’t any table.The person who was in charge of your booking must have forgotten to write it down.I’m afraid it was just a mistake.He is new here,you see.
M:Just a mistake?Do you realize I’v e invited some important people for dinner?That mistake could make me lose an important business partner.
W:I’m sorry,sir.I suggest you call them and explain the problem.I’m sure you will find several other good restaurants around here.
M:I can’t get in to uch with them now.They are probably on their way at this very moment.Surely you could fit one more table in.
W:Not unless you’d like me to put yours in the hall,sir.
M:Well,OK.That’s better than nothing.
听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
(Text 8)
M:Hi,Alice,have you made any New Year’s wishes?
W:Just the usual.I’d like to lose some weight,and I want to save some money.
M:Come on!Everybody makes such wishes.
W:I know,Henry.Well,I hope I’ll get a good job after I graduate this summer,but that’s not a resolution.I’m going to work harder.How about you?
M:Hmm.I stopped smoking last June.That was last year’s promise to myself.
W:So what do you want to do this year?
M:I want to start getting more exercises.I have to lose weight,so I’d like to join a health club.
W:I’d like to,too.Jeff told me he’d like to have a really nice vacation.
M:Oh?Where did he think he would go?
W:He might go to a quiet beach in Mexico,or go fishing in Canada.He hasn’t made up his mind yet.
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
(Text 9)
W:Alan,I heard that you went to the clin ic today.What’s the matter?
M:I burnt my arm and hurt my head.
W:What happened?
M:This morning,I wanted to have some noodles so I boiled some hot water.I was pouring the hot water into the cup when my cat suddenly jumped onto the table and knocked it all over my arm.It really hurt so I decided to go and see the doctor.
W:How did you hurt your head then?
M:As I was walking to the doctor’s,I passed some workers painting our building.A can of paint fell off one of their ladders right in front of me.I tried to get out of the way and hit my head against a window.
W:What a terrible morning!
M:Yes,but I finally made it to the clinic.The doctor told me to keep my arm clean and dry and to rest today.I’m feeling better now.
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
(Text 10)
John first entered high school four years ago,at the age of 16.He worked very hard and always got very good grades.Besides doing well in his lessons,he was very active in sports,getting up every morning to practice running;he never took the bus to school but always ran i nstead.He even won a silver medal in the 800meter race
at the school sports meeting a year ago.As a reward,his parents bought him something that he had wanted to have for a long time—a computer.
Soon,things began to change.He stopped getting up early and never ran to school.His interest in sports suddenly disappeared.Sometimes he got up so late that he would miss the school bus and then miss school.
Soon his school work began to suffer.One night,quite late,John’s mother saw light on in his room.She went in and found John still awake,playing computer games.Finally the reason for John’s change was clear—ever since he had been given the computer,he had been staying up late every night to play games.His lack of sleep was having a terrible effect on his studies.His mom decided that this must be stopped.The next day she had a serious talk with John.Instead of taking away his computer,she told him he was old enough to learn how to control himself.
John had already begun to realize how serious the problem was,so when his mother spoke to him,he agreed to work on controlling himself.He was rather glad to know that his mother cared about him so much.
第二部分
21.C 考查交际英语。
Sounds great.意为“听起来太好了。
”表示赞同对方的建议。
22.D 考查冠词。
president表示职位,在句中充当同位语,前面不用冠词;allout donation意思是“裸捐”,根据语意可知冯军是继陈光标之后第二个“裸捐”的中国亿万富翁,因此,第二空前用不定冠词an。
23.C 考查非谓语动词。
dog与tie up之间存在被动关系,因此用过去分词tied up。
这里是keep sb./sth.+过去分词形式,tied up在句中充当宾语补足语。
24.A 考查介词短语。
从对话中可知Jack经常不顾他母亲的反对而去游泳,因此用regardless of不顾,不管;in case of如果,假使;in view of考虑到,相当于considering。
25.B 考查状语从句。
句意为:而且村民住的地方空气很新鲜。
where引导地点状语从句。
26.C 考查让步状语从句。
however引导让步状语从句,结构为“however+形容词+a(n)+单数可数名词”。
句意为:一个人不管有多聪明,有时也会犯错。
27.B 考查定语从句。
which引导定语从句修饰places,并且在从句中作主语。
28.B 考查时态和语态。
句意为:你介意我把收音机开大声点儿吗?正在广播天气预报,我想知道天什么时候放晴。
说话间广播里的预报天气这个动作正在发生,且broadcast与weather report之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B。
29.B 考查escape的用法。
escape后常跟名词或动名词ing形式,又因see与the little boy之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B。