2020年湖北省黄石市大冶城北中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2020年湖北省黄石市大冶城北中学高二英语月考试卷
含解析
一、选择题
1. I _________sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.
A. had come
B. was coming
C. would come
D. would have come
参考答案：
D
2. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and that's it takes to keep friendship.
A. how
B. what
C. which
D. where
参考答案：
B
3. These photos _________ me of many happy memories of my trip in France.
A. accuse
B. remind
C. cure
D. link
参考答案：
B
4. ,Hi Lily ,shall we go to swimming this Sunday ?
_____This Sunday ?I am sorry ,I have a lot of homework _________this Sunday
A .to do
B . done
C . do D. to be done
参考答案：
A
5. I hear they’ve ____ Tom because of his performance, which he didn’t mention when we talked on the phone.
A. promoted
B. raised
C. advanced
D. improved
参考答案：
A
略
6. In the of any further evidence,the police were reported to be unable to solve
the murder.
A. absence
B. lack C .hope D. charge
参考答案：
A
7. --- I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll make shorter work of this .
--- ____ . I’m not in a hurry.
A. Take it easy
B. Take your time
C. That’s all right
D. Do as you please
参考答案：
B
8. Sometimes, the entrance tickets are _______ free of charge from the university.
A. available
B. precious
C. economical
D. fragile
参考答案：
A
略
9. In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several
English towns.
A. stand many lakes
B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie
D. many lakes stand
参考答案：
B
10. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up
wonderful in the market.
A．bacon B．bargains
C．bakery D．barbecue
参考答案：
B
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：有些人想在周日购物，因为他们希望在市场上买到便宜货。

A. bacon培根；B. bargains 特价商品；C. bakery面包店；D. barbecue 烧烤。

如果要选具体的事物，A、B两项都可以选，故排除；市场上一般不会买面包店，排除C项；B项符合句意，选B项。

11. How has it ___ that no truth is given to the public in time after such a catastrophe?
A. come to
B. come about
C. come out
D. come along
参考答案：
B
12. You had better ____ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic .
A. set aside
B. take up
C. put away
D. give out
参考答案：
A
13. _______ the rain falling so hard, it becomes more and more difficult to carry on the rescue work.
A. Since
B. As
C. With
D. For
参考答案：
C
略
14. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ____ it takes to start a business here.
A.how
B.what
C.when
D.which
参考答案：
B
15. It is a pity that the industrial cities in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.
A. to be built
B. being built
C. built
D. be built
参考答案：
C
16.
参考答案：
A
略
17. It’s a bad habit to____breakfast every day. A healthy breakfast is very important for all of us.
A. cut off
B. leave out
C. put away
D. make up
参考答案：
B
略
18. ---Did you have a good time in Thailand in August?
--________, it was rather too hot.
A. Not really
B. Yeah, why not
C. Oh, great
D. You’re right
参考答案：
A
二、短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decide to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. I stared at everything as if I were looking at it the first time. The day passed fast . I looked at my watch but was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautifully. When my uncle arrived at with a smile, I threw my arm around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this ago. He seemed surprising and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with the huge smile .We walked arm in arm to her car.
参考答案：
I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decide (decided) to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. I stared at everything as if I were looking at it (for) the first time. The day passed fast . I looked at my watch but (and) was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautifully (beautiful). When my uncle arrived at (删除at) with a smile, I threw my arm (arms) around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this ago (before). He seemed surprising (surprised) and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with the (a) huge smile .We walked arm in arm to her (his) car.
20. 短文改错。

（共10分）
（本短文10处需要改动，其中有8处需要改错，一处需要添词，一处需要删词）
I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Every evening then I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the color1 fully world of music. Now and then I stopped to follow the songs. Sometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to my homework. She does not like the pop music. Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young. It is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music.
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
21. 请阅读下列应用文及其相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

首先请阅读下列电视节目的信息：
A．Groovy Movies
Tune in every Friday night at 7 p．m．and Sunday at 6 p．m．for fun-filled successful movies that the whole family can enjoy!
B．Ready or Not
Follow the ups and downs of life with best friends Amanda Zimm and Busy Ramone as they deal with adolescence, boys, family, school and friends．The series began with the girls in the seventh grade but later progressed to the eighth and the ninth grades．
C．Are You Afraid of the Dark?
A group of kids calling themselves “The Midnight Society” sit around a campfire sharing
scary stories．Creepy, but never excessively frightening, common subjects include haunted houses（鬼屋）, what goes on behind the neighbor’s walls, and other things that go bump at night．
D．The Secret Show
The Secret Show is about secret people doing secret things．Special agents Victor Volt and Anita Knight work for U．Z．Z, protecting the world against the evil forces of
T．H．E．M．Victor and Anita manage to save the world—or large part of it．E．Serious Amazon
Serious Amazon follows eight young adventurers as they face the dangers of the Peruvian Amazon, exploring the habitat and meeting the inhabitants who rely on the river for their survival．Living with the local tribes, they help with various projects, including building an enclosure for rare red uakari monkeys（红秃猴）．
F．Mr．Bean—Animated
Mr．Bean, one of the world’s most popular comedy characters, is back, but this time he’s a cartoon hero, appearing in a new series of animated adventures! Rowan Atkinson provides his voice for these happy animated adventures．ks5u
下面是一些个人信息。

请根据这些信息匹配他们要观看的电视节目。

46．Tom is a brave young boy．He loves to watch horrible movies in his spare time．Now it’s summer holiday and he wants to watch one of this kind of programs which can somewhat scare other people．
47．Mary is 14 years old this year．She likes watching shows on TV．Because she is now passing into adolescence, her mother asks her to watch some TV programs which can help her deal with problems girls at her age will meet．
48．Mike dreams to be an adventurer when he grows up, so he is fond of watching programs from which he can learn some skills and knowledge on how to explore a new place．Since he has no classes this weekend, he decides to watch such a program．
49．George likes watching programs about secret agents．He feels excited when the agents achieve their goals at last．So every week, he is sure to watch one of these kinds of
program．
50．Jane likes watching comedies in her spare time．She is crazy about the characters that are lively and funny．When she is watching her favorite TV programs, nothing can tear her away from the sofa．
参考答案：
CBEDF
22. Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.
A study，which included nearly 1，400 high school students，found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人）five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?
On the one hand，people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers，may snack more，and that may affect their long-term diet quality.
On the other hand，TV ads for fast food，sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.
Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson，of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis，told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits，vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion，parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.
As far as I am concerned，children should watch no more than two hours of television per
day. And parents should set a good example by eating right，being physically active and curbing their own TV time.
8. What's the best title for this passage?
A. People should keep away from TV to keep healthy.
B. Teenagers' TV time may affect their diets later.
C. Why do teenagers like TV"
D. Parents' own habits may affect children later.
9. According to the passage，heavy TV viewers tend to＿．
A. eat more fruits
B. eat less junk food
C. take in fewer vegetables
D. take in high-calcium food
10. What suggestion does the author give the parents？
A. They must watch TV with their children.
B. They should forbid the children to watch TV.
C. They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.
D. They can't do what they don't want their children to do.
11. The underlined word“curbing" in the last paragraph can be replaced by
A. controlling
B. checking
C. adding
D. stopping
参考答案：
8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A
本文是一篇说明文，研究人员发现看电视时间太长会对年轻的饮食产生影响，文章对此内容做了具体说明，并建议父母亲给孩子树立良好榜样。

【8题详解】
主旨大意题。

根据第一段“Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer die t as young adults.”可知观看电视太久会对年轻人的饮食产生影响。

故B项正确。

【9题详解】
推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段最后一句“While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits，vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion，parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.”可知看电视太多的人会吃太多的垃圾食品，而看电视较少的人通常会吃较多的蔬菜、水果等。

可知看电视多的人吃的蔬菜相对较少，故C项正确。

【10题详解】
推理判断题。

根据文章最后一句“And parents should set a good example by eating right，being physically active and curbing their own TV time.”可知父母亲应该给孩子树立一个良好的榜样，不要做他们不希望孩子做的事情。

故D项正确。

【11题详解】
猜测词义题。

本文主要讲述的就是要减少年轻人看电视的时间，最后一句“And parents should set a good example by eating right，being physically active and curbing their own TV time.”建议父母亲给孩子树立好的榜样，要积极锻炼并控制减少看电视的时间。

该词与“control”语义相近，故A项正确。