七年级英语下册 讲义 unit 7教案人教版

初一英语下（人教版）
Unit 7 What does he look like?
谚语收集：
一、词汇要点
1．hair
【用法】________(做“几根头发”讲时，是可数名词；做“头发”讲时，是可数名词。

)
【拓展】straight hair________ curly hair_______
【举例】__________________________________________.露西留着短直发。

2．thin
【用法】adj.______
【拓展】反义词：_________\__________
【举例】The ice on the river is thin.___________________________。

______________________________________.他是个瘦男孩。

3. heavy
【拓展】反义词：________
副词：_______
另，heavy还可以表示雨，雪“大”，风“大”一般用strong wind.
【举例】How heavy are you ?___________________________?
They didn’t go to school because of the heavy snow._______________.
4. build
【拓展】builder________ building________
【举例】We are of the same build. ________________________。

She is of medium build. _____________________。

5. height
tall与high
tall指人，树，建筑物等的“高”，但不指山“高”。

a tall man_________
tall 指“树，建筑物”的高时，与high可以互换。

a tall tree= a high tree
high用于不与地面接触的人或事物的高度，还可用于抽象的高，如
物价，速度，温度，评价等方面。

high的反义词：________; tall的反义词:__________
【举例】We are both the same height._____________________________。

_____________________________. 这是一座高山。

6. look
【用法】v._________ n.__________（复数为looks）
【搭配】look like=be like_____; look after_____; look at_____; look for_______ look out_____;look up_____;look over____;look up and down______ 7. popular
【搭配】be popular with________________
【拓展】popular 可缩写成_______.
pop songs______________ pop music_______________ 【举例】Wang Lihongis a very popular ___。

__________________________________.汉堡包受到孩子们的欢迎。

8. always
（几乎100%）
【拓展】近义词：usually______ (约90%) often______（约60%）补充：never________（几乎0%）
be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，行为动
词之前。

【举例】_____________________________________.他总是骑自行车去学校。

She is never late for school.___________________。

Lily never tells joke s. ________________。

（短语：______）
10. team
【搭配】a team of _______
【拓展】team做主语时，看作整体，谓语用单数形式；看作成员时，谓语用复数形式。

如：the captain/leader of the school guitar team__________________ 【举例】I’m sure our team _____going to win.____________________。

A team of children ________________。

11. nobody
【用法】pron.________(多用于疑问句和肯定句中,肯定句中做主语时，谓语动词用单数)
【拓展】somebody_________（多用于肯定句）nobody_________（表示否定）这类不定代词，跟形容词连用时，形容词放它们后面。

【举例】There is nobody in the room._________________。

___________________________________. 没人喜欢他。

12. person
【用法】n. _______(着重指个人方面)
【拓展】people意为“人”，着重指全体方面，它是单数表复数概念。

people当”民族”讲时通常用不定冠词或复数。

（a people; peoples）【举例】There are two persons outside._________________________。

Are there many people at the meeting? _________________?
13. 本单元短语：not …any more不再…(常指次数和数量上不再增加，多与短暂性动词连用)；not …any longer不再…(后者常指时间上不再延长，多与连续性动词连用)。

remember doing sth. ________________r____-
forget doing sth.___________________ forget to do sth. _____________
a little bit_____(不能修饰名词) ;
a bit_____(修饰形容词)；a bit of _____(修饰不可数名词)
a little________(修饰不可数名词) little______________(修饰不可数名词)
a few __________(修饰可数名词) few__________(修饰可数名词)
not a bit=not at all ”一点也不” not a little “非常”
二、重要话题------英美外表方面见闻
（1）Had better not say,’ You are fat. You are so thin. ‘
（2）Westerns like being with long hair and wearing colorful clothes.
（3）Don’t point to or touch others with fingers, which is an expression of the impolite behavior.
（4）When you ar e praised by others for your beauty, please say ‘Thank you.’（5）beard________ mustache_________ whiskers___________
三、重要句子
1．What does he look like? _____________________?
---He is short and thin. He has long hair
---He has a medium build. = He is a man of a medium build.
2．She always wears a red dress and white shoes._____________________.
3．She is good-looking but she’s a little bit quiet. _______________________.
4．She never stops talking. _______________________.
If you don’t feel(感到) well, you may （可以）stop _______________(write) 5．Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair? _______________________________?
I remember _____________ (see) her once（曾经）.
6．I don’t think he is so great. __________________。

如：我认为他不聪明。

（I , think, he, clever）_______________________.
四、重要语法------描述人的外貌孙悟空，猪八戒，超人.
询问某人的外貌特征常用句型：What do\does +主语+look like?“…长得怎么样？”
回答：Sb. is\are +形容词. 或Sb. have\has(+形容词)+名词。

描述外貌常用形容词：（1）描述身高：tall, short, medium
（2）描述体型：thin, fat, heavy, medium
（3）描述头发：short, long, straight, curly
（4）描述颜色：blonde, brown, black, gray\(grey)
形容词的排列顺序：长短、大小、高低；形状；年龄、新旧；颜色；国籍、地区、
出处；物质、材料；类别。

五、课后练习
I 选择填空
( )1.You ____ nervous.(紧X)
A.looks like
B.like a little
C. look a little
D.look like ( )2.My friend ,Jim, ____.
A.has a bald head
B.is a bald head
C.has blad
D.is a blad ( )3.I don’t think ____ cool.
A.is he
B.is his
C. he is
D.his is
( )4.It’s time for class.Please stop ____.
( )5.He ____ medium height and he ____ blonde hair.
A.is;is
B.has;has
C.is;has
D.has;is
( )6.She is good-looking ____long,black hair.She is ____ a red dress.
Ahas;has B.with;on C. has;with D.with;wearing ( )7.Some people don’t like his new ____.
A.image
B.looks
C.looked
D.to look
( )8.____ he have a medium build?
A.Are
B.Has
C.Does
D.There is
( )9.Nobody ____ the good news.
A.knows
B.know
C. are know
D.is know
( )10.The rock singer is with funny ____ and long, curly ____.
es;hair B.glasses;hairs C.glass;hair D.glass;hairs ( )11.The jazz CDs are ____ the ____ floor.
A.in;third
B.on;third
C. on;three
D.in;three ( )12.Football, also ____ soccer, is the world’s favorite game.
( )13.____ fans ____ the Olympic Games on TV in 2004.
A.Two billions of;watch
B.Two billions;watch
C. Billion of;watched
D.Billions of;watched
( )14.--Why does Tina want ____ a reporter?
--Because she likes talking to people and ____ stories.
A.to be;writes
B.be;writes
C. to be;writing
D.be;writing
II 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.He is medium __________ (high).
2.I think she is a good __________ (sing).
3.Who was a __________ (win), you or he?
4.Mrs Wang always wears __________ (glass).
5.It’s Sunny today. I can go __________ (shop).
6.He loves __________(tell) jokes.
7.The students stopped__________(talk) when there teacher e in.
8.He likes __________(watch) sports programmes on weekends.
9.Rick __________ (not, have) curly, brown hair.
10.David usually __________ (wear) a pair of glasses.
III 句型转换
1.He is short.he has short,straight hair.（用with连接成一句话）
He is short ____________________________________________.
2.Jack is tall and thin.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________Jack ________ like?
3.Kath is not too tall or too short.(写出同义句)
Kath is ________ ________.
4.Li Ming is not too heavy or too thin. (写出同义句)
Li Ming ________ ________ medium ________.
5.Nobody knows me. (写出反义句)
________ ________ me.
6.This pop star has a new look.（改为一般疑问句）
________ this pop singer ________ a new look？
7.He is not so great,I think. (写出同义句)
I ________ think he ________ so great.
8.That boy with glasses is my cousin. (写出同义句)
That boy is my cousin. He _________ ________ glasses.
9.Who is your favorite musician? (写出同义句)
Which musician do you ________ ________?
10.Is he doing his homework at his desk?(用every evening 改写)
________ he ________ his homework at his desk every evening?
11 I think she is a clever girl.（改否定句）
__________________________________________.
IV 书面表达
我有一位来自英国的朋友，12岁，她长着一头金黄色的卷发，中等个儿，身材苗条，圆脸，亮晶晶（bright）的大眼睛，小嘴巴，小鼻子，长相较好，喜欢穿蓝色的上衣，下着一条洁白色的裙子，脚着一双白色的运动鞋。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________。