中考英语_专题01 宾语从句100题-2024年中考英语各省市名校模拟真题分类训练(全国通用)

专题01 宾语从句
(2024年各地市名校模拟真题)
1．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）—Are you sure if Lucy ________ for dinner tomorrow? —I’m not sure. If she ________, we will ask Lily instead.
A．comes, won’t come B．will come, won’t come
C．will come, doesn’t come D．comes, doesn’t come
2．（2024·江苏常州·一模）— Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It’s about Mencius’ mother moved her house three times for her son’s education.
A．what this book is mainly about B．whom this book was written by
C．when this book was finished D．where was this book published 3．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show A Dream of Red Mansions with me?
—I’d love to. Could you please tell me ________?
A．when will the show begin B．who the dancers were
C．how long the show will last D．what the show was like
4．（2024·四川雅安·二模）—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ______?
— Next month.
A．how can I get one B．how I can get one
C．when will they come out D．when they will come out
5．（2024·广西贺州·一模）—I wonder ________.
—To the city park.
A．how your last weekend was
B．where you went last weekend
C．what you did last weekend
6．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）—Do you know ________ Dunhuang with his family? —Next week.
A．when does Mr. Brown visit B．when will Mr. Brown visit
C．when Mr. Brown visits D．when Mr. Brown will visit
7．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）I don’t know ________ Larry will come to the party or not. If he comes, I’ll let you know as soon as possible.
A．whether B．if C．that D．how
8．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—I haven’t seen your brother for a week. Where is he? —Sorry, I don’t know ________.
A．where has he been B．where he has been
C．where has he gone D．where he has gone
9．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）Lisa wants to visit Miss Li, but she doesn’t know _________.
A．when Miss Li leaves B．what Miss Li should do
C．why should Miss Li go D．where Miss Li lives now
10．（2024·江苏常州·一模）Changzhou is a popular city with a long history. Could you tell me ________?
A．where can visitors enjoy delicious Changzhou snacks
B．when I can visit the Tian Ning Temple
C．how will people get to China Dinosaur Park
D．why was the city also called Yanling in ancient times.
11．（2024·江苏南通·一模）—I’m not sure _________.
—You’ve tried your best. Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A．whether I like to move here B．when I can prepare for the test
C．if I can get high marks in the test D．why I have to move to another city 12．（2024·吉林·二模）—Do you know ________?
—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.
A．why they moved here
B．when they moved here
C．when did they move here
13．（2024·四川成都·二模）—I haven’t decided ________.
—We hope you can join us. It is a chance to learn about history.
A．if I will visit Guixi Park
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B．that I will study at the Panda Library
C．whether I will visit Sanxingdui Museum
14．（2024·河北张家口·一模）Susan often draws in her room to relax, but I don’t know ________.
A．what she often draws B．where she often draws
C．who often draws to relax D．why she often draws
15．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Could you tell me ________ get something to eat? —Sure. There’s a restaurant down the street.
A．what I can B．where can I C．where I can
16．（2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模）I wondered ________ when we were in dangerous situations.
A．whom could we ask for help B．why could we ask for help
C．what we could ask for help D．whom we could ask for help
17．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—The light in Ms Green’s office is still on. Do you know ________?
—Because she is preparing for tomorrow’s lesson.
A．if must she stay up so late B．why must she stay up so late
C．if she must stay up so late D．why she must stay up so late 18．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Jason promised that he ________ the 800-metre running test at the end of this term.
A．will fail B．would fail C．will pass D．would pass 19．（2024·四川成都·二模）—I really wonder ________ our traditional food is on Qingming Festival?
—It’s a kind of round gre en cake called Qingtuan.
A．who B．what C．when
20．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）The students expected that the 141-millimeter-tall humanoid robot ________ the way people think about robots.
A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 21．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—Could you tell me ________?
—I didn’t arrive there until 4: 00 p. m.
A．how you got to Shanghai B．when did you go to Shanghai
C．when you arrived in Shanghai
22．（2024·四川乐山·二模）—I’m going to give a talk on the Mid-Autumn Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don’t forget to tell them ________.
A．what should they eat at the festival
B．why people enjoy the full moon
C．how do people celebrate it
23．（2024·四川乐山·二模）I don’t know if you ________ to Mary’s party next Sunday. If you go, so will I.
A．go B．will go C．went
24．（2024·云南昆明·一模）—Li Lei, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It describes the hottest days of the summer.
A．what does “dog days” mean B．what “dog days” means
C．when does “dog days” come D．when “dog days” comes
25．（2024·安徽黄山·一模）—You must have had a great time in China in the past National Day.
—Of course we did. Come and have a look! These photos will show you ________.
A．what did we do there B．why we go there for a trip
C．what the trip was like D．whether we have fun there or not 26．（2024·广西·一模）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Try to be friendly and smile.
A．why you had a fight with your classmate
B．when you will ask your parents for advice
C．how I can get along well with other people
27．（2024·四川成都·一模）—Pardon me, could you please tell me ________? —Sure, there’s a big parking lot over there, under Seven One Plaza.
A．where I can park my car
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B．how I can park my car
C．when we will go to the art museum
28．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.
A．where the train would leave B．when the train leaves C．when will the train leave
29．（2024·广西南宁·一模）—Kate, do you know ________?
—Yes. It’s on Wednesday.
A．when we’ll have a picnic
B．where we’ll have a picnic
C．who will go on a picnic with us
30．（2024·山东青岛·一模）—This silk fan looks great. I wonder ________.
—I bought it in Anhui during the Spring Festival.
A．how you like it B．who it was made by C．where you bought it
D．when it can be used
31．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together?
—I’d love to, but could you tell me ________?
A．what is the meaning of the festival B．where we had the celebration
C．how you usually celebrate the festival D．when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival
32．（2024·江苏·一模）—Jenny, is there anything else you’d like to know about the famous people?
—Yes. I’m still wondering ________.
A．when did Audrey Hepburn enter the film industry
B．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the Moon
C．whether Dr. Ma still worked on the ORBIS plane or not
D．how Tan Dun makes wonderful music without musical instruments 33．（2024·山东青岛·一模）—What did Billy tell you when he met you just now?
—________
A．That he bought a new bike. B．Where did he buy a new bike?
C．When did he buy a new bike? D．How did he buy a new bike?
34．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Today is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.
A．where shall we plant more trees B．how should we save more energy
C．what we can do to reduce waste D．that we can make our city greener 35．（2024·北京东城·一模）—Do you know ________?
—At 2:00 p. m. next Friday.
A．when the talent show started
B．when did the talent show start
C．when the talent show will start
D．when will the talent show start
36．（2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模）I think being alone can allow us to pay full attention to ________.
A．how do we need to do it B．if we need to do it C．what we need to do
37．（2024·江苏泰州·一模）—Eric, can you explain ________.
—I’m sorry, Mum. I was watching the football games and didn’t hear it.
A．why everything in the house is in a mess
B．why nobody answered the phone when I called you
C．how you can make the television work since it is broken
D．how the robot can play football without batteries
38．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）—Could you tell me ________?
—Yes, he’s in the library.
A．where Henry is B．who is Henry C．how Henry is D．which is Henry
39．（2024·天津滨海新·一模）—Do you know ________ a new computer yesterday? —Sorry, I have no idea.
A．if Tom bought B．if Tom will buy C．what will Tom buy
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D．what Tom bought
40．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Excuse me, I come to Harbin for the first time. Could you tell me ________?
—Sure, you can take the subway Line 1.
A．how do I get to the 962 Hospital
B．which is the way to the 962 Hospital
C．where is the 962 Hospital
41．（2024·福建福州·二模）—Mr. Li told us to listen to a speech in the school hall this afternoon. Do you know ________?
—It’s about how to better communicate.
A．what the speech is about B．who will give the speech C．why the speech will be given
42．（2024·云南昆明·一模）—The art festival at your school was so wonderful! I wonder _________.
—Last Monday. We had a great time that day.
A．when was it held B．where it was held
C．when it was held D．where was it held
43．（2024·吉林·一模）My friend is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine ________ in 35 years.
A．what the world was like B．what the world will be like
C．what will the world be like
44．（2024·云南玉溪·一模）— Lily, do you know ________?
—Yes, it’s on June 5th.
A．what is World Environment Day B．what World Environment Day is
C．when World Environment Day is D．when is World Environment Day 45．（2024·广西钦州·一模）—Could you please tell me ________?
—By the end of December, 2026.
A．how long the Pinglu Canal is
B．where the Pinglu Canal ends
C．when the Pinglu Canal will be completed
46．（2024·四川成都·二模）I am not sure ______ my parents will take my sister and me for a trip. Maybe in the so-called “Horse month of the Monkey year”.
A．whether B．when C．why
47．（2024·北京西城·一模）—Do you know ________?
—Next Tuesday afternoon. We are looking forward to it.
A．where we will have the school concert
B．where will we have the school concert
C．when we will have the school concert
D．when will we have the school concert
48．（2024·广西河池·一模）—Could you tell me ________?
—Yes. There’s a post office next to Renmin Park.
A．why I can buy some stamps B．where I can buy some stamps
C．how I can buy some stamps
49．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Sure. Look at the label. It’s made in Zhe Jiang.
A．whose is that sweater B．where the sweater is made
C．what’s the sweater made of D．which sweater do you like best 50．（2024·广西南宁·二模）— Excuse me, could you tell me _______ ?
— Go along the road and turn left.
A．how I can get to the National Stadium
B．what the National Stadium is famous for
C．why you want to visit the National Stadium
51．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—I want to know ________.
—Maybe Kexiang Alley is a good place to go.
A．why I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks
B．how can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks
C．when can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks
D．where I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks
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52．（2024·吉林松原·一模）—Can you tell me ________?
—I bought it at the book store near my school.
A．where did you buy the book B．where you bought the book
C．when you bought the book
53．（2024·福建泉州·二模）—Do you know ______?
—Practice makes perfect.
A．why John is learning Chinese
B．how John improves his Chinese
C．when John started learning Chines
54．（2024·天津·一模）— Do you know _______?
— In the gym.
A．when we will hold the sports meeting B．when did we hold the sports meeting C．where we will hold the sports meeting D．where will we hold the sports meeting
55．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Could you please tell me ________?
—At the city music hall.
A．when the concert will start
B．where will the concert be held
C．where the concert will be held
56．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）The famous poem “All are past and gone; we look to this age (时代) for truly gre at men.” tells us ________.
A．how can we become great men B．how confident the writer was
C．why do we have to value the time D．whom it was written to
57．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—A nice handbag! Could you tell me ______?
—On Taobao.
A．when you bought it B．where you will buy it
C．where you bought it
58．（2024·北京通州·一模）—Do you know ________ last winter?
—Because the scenery was beautiful and the people were friendly.
A．why did many people travel to Harbin B．why do many people travel to Harbin C．why many people travelled to Harbin D．why many people travel to Harbin 59．（2024·北京大兴·一模）—Could you tell me ________?
—She went there to do volunteer work.
A．why did Miss Sun go to Xinjiang B．why Miss Sun went to Xinjiang
C．when did Miss Sun go to Xinjiang D．when Miss Sun went to Xinjiang 60．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—The beautiful private garden attracted a number of visitors last month. Have you heard of it?
—Sure. It’s a pity it is closed now. I wonder ________.
A．how soon will it be pen to the public
B．how soon it will be open to the public
C．how long will it be open to the public
D．how long it will be open to the public
61．（2024·江苏南京·一模）This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. ” tells us ________.
A．how should we behave B．who we can learn from
C．why do we need teachers D．what we can say in public
62．（2024·四川成都·二模）In yesterday’s geography class, I learned that clouds ________ of drops of water.
A．make B．are made C．were made
63．（2024·云南西双版纳·一模）—Anna, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —We went to our community library.
A．where you volunteered B．when you will volunteer
C．where did you volunteer D．when will you volunteer
64．（23-24九年级下·山东潍坊·阶段练习）—Nancy, do you know ________?
—In 1956, I think.
A．who wrote the play Teahouse B．what the play Teahouse is about
C．when the play Teahouse was written D．why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse 65．（23-24九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）The idiom “Be an Armchair Strategist (战
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略家)” tells us ________.
A．where people should sit B．when should people sit down
C．which armchair can be comfortable D．how important practice is 66．（2024·四川泸州·一模）—Could you tell me ________?
—“Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.
A．how can I have a good memory
B．what I can do to have a good memory
C．why I should do to have a good memory
D．Where I can go to have a good memory
67．（23-24九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ about the local history and culture?
—Of course. You can check it on this computer.
A．how can I get the information B．where I can get the information
C．that I got the information D．what information did I get
68．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）The idiom (成语) “Tian Ji and the Horse Race” tells us ________.
A．what people do for their dreams B．how important the method is
C．when should people race D．which horse can we ride to win 69．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—At 7 o’clock this evening.
A．where we can buy concert tickets B．when the concert will start
C．who will sing songs at the concert D．what time will the concert begin 70．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）Tina doesn’t tell me when she ________. I’ll call you as soon as she ________.
A．will come, comes B．will come, will come
C．comes, will come D．comes, comes
71．（23-24九年级下·福建福州·阶段练习）—Excuse me, I want to go to the Forest Park, but I’m not sure ________.
—At the next station. We’re almost there.
A．when I should set out
B．how I can get there
C．where I should get off
72．（2024·吉林长春·一模）—I want to fly kites with friends. Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Yes, walk along this street and it is right over there.
A．when Changchun Park is open B．why should I go to Changchun Park
C．what can I do in Changchun Park D．how I can get to Changchun Park 73．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Could you tell me ________?
—Just ten minutes’ walk. Let’s go there together.
A．how we will go to the museum B．when you will go to the museum
C．how far the museum is from here D．how will we go to the museum
74．（23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）—Excuse me, could you please tell me
________?
—Go along Huaguang Street, and you can see it across from the school.
A．when can I get to the bookstore B．how I can get to the bookstore
C．what could I but the bookstore D．where I can get to the bookstore 75．（2024·河北廊坊·一模）—What a beautiful kite! Can you tell me ________?
—I made it with my brother’s help.
A．when you made it B．where you made it
C．who you made it for D．how you made it
76．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—I haven’t decided __________.
—Come on and join us. It’s a good chance to learn history.
A．when should I join the Reading Club B．whether I should join the Reading Club C．when will I visit the Nanjing Museum D．whether I will visit the Nanjing Museum
77．（23-24九年级下·云南昭通·阶段练习）— Jack, do you know ________?
—Yes, he is my classmate Huang Lei.
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A．who the boy in blue is B．who is the boy in blue
C．what is the boy like D．what the boy is like
78．（23-24九年级下·黑龙江绥化·阶段练习）—Can you tell me ________ the population of England is?
—Sorry, I don’t know, either.
A．which B．what C．who
79．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Miss Wang, could you tell me ________ on March 5?
—Anything meaningful you do is OK.
A．how we will celebrate B．how I can deal with
C．what I should do D．how long Lei Feng has been dead 80．（2024·吉林松原·二模）—Wow, your T-shirt is really nice. Could you tell me ________?
—In Clothes Store.
A．when did you buy it
B．how much did you spend on it
C．where you bought it
81．（2024·北京海淀·一模）—Bob, can you tell me ________ the science club? —Well, I really like doing experiments.
A．why you want to join B．why do you want to join
C．when you want to join D．when do you want to join
82．（23-24九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习）—People are talking about Chinese Dream. Can you tell us ________?
—By pulling together and working hard.
A．how we can make it come true
B．when we can make it come true
C．why they are interested in it
83．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）English learning isn’t hard itself. The attitude (态度) you have decides ______.
A．who can you ask for help B．that you can make progress
C．whether you can learn it well D．why you need to learn English 84．（2024·四川达州·一模）—Could you please tell me ________?
—You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.
A．where I can park my car B．when I can park my car C．how can I get to the parking lot
85．（2024·广西南宁·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? I want to buy some books.
—Go along this street, and you can see it next to the post office.
A．where is the bookstore B．what the bookstore was
C．where the bookstore is
86．（2024·河北保定·一模）—I wonder ________.
—By keeping a diary every day.
A．what your writing is like B．how you improve your writing
C．when you practice your writing D．who helps you with your writing 87．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）The poem “Long winds and waves sometimes break through, hanging straight from the clouds and sailing (航行) towards the vast (广大的) sea” tells us ________.
A．who we should learn from in our daily life B．what we should do when we meet setbacks
C．why should we pull through the difficulties D．that we should give up in
a hard situation
88．（2024·广西钦州·一模）—Can you explain ________?
—Because she had to prepare for the final exam.
A．who the girl with big round face is
B．why she didn’t come to the party last night
C．how soon we can know the answer to the question
89．（2024·云南昭通·一模）—A train crash happened in Ohio several days ago. —That was really bad news. People all wondered ________.
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A．that why it happened B．what caused the terrible accident
C．how did the government help D．how many people are killed in the crash 90．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—I wonder ________ many tourists left for Harbin to see the Ice and Snow World last winter.
—It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come.
A．that B．if C．why
91．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）The saying “Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.” tells us ________.
A．what happened without rules B．why we need rules
C．how can rules help in work and life D．whether is it necessary to set rules 92．（2024·江苏南通·一模）Sora, the new AI, surprises the world with very realistic videos. I wonder ________.
A．how soon will Sora be widely put into use
B．how does Sora turns words into a 60-second video
C．how long it takes Sora to turn words into a video
D．that Sora has more advantages than ChatGPT
93．（2024·山东青岛·一模）—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Beijing? —She asked me ________.
A．who was the guide of the trip
B．when they will visit the Palace Museum
C．how long would they stay at the hotel
D．if she can go to Peking University alone tomorrow
94．（2024·广西梧州·一模）—Could you tell me ________?
—The achievements of our country.
A．Why you are interested in China
B．Who people often talk about
C．What you are proud of this year
95．（2024·四川泸州·二模）—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorr ow? I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A．where will we have a picnic
B．when we will meet at the school gate
C．how will we climb up the mountain
D．what we will do on the mountains
96．（2024·云南红河·一模）—Lisa, do you know ________?
—I think “Year of Loong” is better.
A．whether I should say “Year of Loong” or “Year of Dragon”
B．why is the “Year of Dragon” translation better
C．how should I call “Year of Loong”or “Year of Dragon”
D．what should I call “Year of Loong” or “Year of Dragon”
97．（2024·海南三亚·一模）—Ben, can you tell me ________ lost weekend?
—We went to volunteer in our community.
A．how you went there B．what you did C．who you played with
98．（2024·山东青岛·一模）—Tim, do you know ________?
—Bus No. 3 will take you there.
A．what the city tour is like B．where I can take the No. 3 bus C．how I can get to the park D．whether the zoo is worth visiting 99．（2024·吉林长春·一模）—I wonder ________.
—I am sure he will. He is very kind.
A．why Ben will give me a ride B．if Ben will give me a ride
C．when will Ben give me a ride D．how Ben will give me a ride 100．（2024·西藏昌都·一模）I want to know_________.
A．if she likes the dress B．where does she live
C．if will she go on a trip D．when was she born
试卷第16页，共16页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——你肯定露西明天会来吃晚饭吗？——我不确定。

如果她不来，我们就请莉莉来。

考查时态。

问句中if引导宾语从句，主现从不限，结合“tomorrow”可知用一般将来时，排除AD；答句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，排除B。

故选C。

2．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这本书的主要内容吗？——当然。

这是关于孟子的母亲为了儿子的教育搬了三次家。

考查宾语从句。

分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除D；根据“It’s about Mencius’ m other moved her house three times for her son’s education.”可知，询问书的内容，用what引导宾语从句。

故选A。

3．C
【详解】句意：——你想和我一起欣赏民间舞蹈节目《红楼梦》吗？——我很乐意。

你能告诉我演出会持续多久吗？
考查宾语从句。

根据宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，可知选项A语序错误；又根据“Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show…”可知，舞蹈还没开始，宾语从句时态为一般将来时，故选项B及选项D错误。

故选C。

4．D
【详解】句意：——我对华为的新智能手机感到十分兴奋。

你知不知道它们什么时候上市？——下个月。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的从句语序为陈述句语序，A、C选项均为疑问句语序，排除A、C选项。

根据答句“Next month.”可知，就时间提问需用when，故选D。

5．B
【详解】句意：我想知道你上周末去了哪里。

——去城市公园。

考查宾语从句。

根据“To the city park.”可知，此处为疑问句作宾语从句，答语表示去城市公园，可推测此处是想要知道上周末对方去了哪里，对地点提问，疑问词用where。

故选B。

6．D
【详解】句意：——你知道布朗先生什么时候和家人一起去敦煌吗？——下周。

考查宾语从句。

句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“Next week”可知从句用一般将来时will do。

故选D。

7．A
【详解】句意：我不知道Larry明天是否会来派对。

如果他来，我会尽快让你知道。

考查宾语从句的引导词。

whether是否；if是否；that宾语从句引导词；how怎样。

根据“if he comes”可知，不清楚Larry是否回来，而if引导宾语从句时不可与or not连用，whether符合题意，故选A。

8．D
【详解】句意：——我已经一个星期没有见到你的哥哥了，他在哪里？——抱歉，我不知道他去哪里了。

考查宾语从句。

have/has gone to表示“(某人)现在到某地去了(现在不在这儿了)”；have/has been to表示“(某人)曾经去过某地”。

在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A和C是疑问句语序，排除；根据“Where is he”可知，这里表示他在哪里，言外之意现在没有在这里，所以应该用has gone to。

故选D。

9．D
【详解】句意：丽莎想去拜访李老师，但是她不知道李老师现在住在哪里。

考查宾语从句。

根据“but she doesn’t know”可知，该句是宾语从句，应使用陈述语序，排除C；结合“Lisa wants to visit Miss Li, but ”可知，设空处应该说不知道李老师住在哪里，用where引导宾语从句。

故选D。

10．B
【详解】句意：常州是一座历史悠久的热门城市。

你能告诉我什么时候我可以参观天宁寺吗?
考查宾语从句的语序。

宾语从句中，语序为陈述句语序。

四个选项里只有选项B 是陈述句语序。

故选B。

11．C
答案第2页，共21页
【详解】句意：——我想知道我是否能在考试中取得高分。

——你已经尽力了。

不管结果如何，不要对自己太苛刻。

考查宾语从句。

whether I like to move here我是否喜欢搬到这儿；when I can prepare for the test我何时可以准备考试；if I can get high marks in the test我是否能在考试中取得高分；why I have to move to another city我为什么搬到另一个城市。

根据答语“Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself”可知，此处与学习的结果有关，C项符合语境，故选C。

12．B
【详解】句意：——你知道他们是什么时候搬到这里的吗？——让我看看。

我记得那是在3月18日。

考查宾语从句。

where did they move他们搬去哪里了，疑问语序；why they moved here他们为什么搬到这里，陈述语序；when they moved here他们什么时候搬到这里，陈述语序。

根据答句“I remember it was on March 18th.”可知，问的是时间。

故选B。

13．C
【详解】句意：——我还没有决定是否要参观三星堆博物馆。

——我们希望你能加入我们。

这是一次学习历史的机会。

考查宾语从句。

动词decide后引导宾语从句，根据“haven’t decided”可知还未决定，此处引导词应用带有疑问的词，而that引导陈述句，排除B；whether/if引导宾语从句表示“是否”，根据“learn about history”可知与博物馆有关。

故选C。

14．A
【详解】句意：Susan经常在房间画画来放松，但是我不知道她经常画什么。

考查宾语从句引导词辨析。

what she often draws她经常画什么；where she often draws她经常在哪里画；who often draws to relax谁经常画画来放松；why she often draws她为什么经常画画。

根据前面的“in her room”可知，地点是已知的，所以B排除；根据前面“Susan”可知，画画的人是已知的，所以C排除；根据“to relax”可知，画画的目的是已知的，所以D排除；画的内容不知道，所以选A。

故选A。

15．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以吃点东西吗？——当然。

沿街有一家餐馆。

考查where引导的宾语从句。

what I can我可以什么；where can I错误表达，从句应用陈述语序；where I can我可以在哪里。

根据“There’s a restaurant down the street”和“tell me”可知，此处想知道可以吃饭的地方在哪里，应用where来引导宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。

故选C。

16．D
【详解】句意：我想知道当我们处于危险的情形下时我们能向谁寻求帮助。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句应是陈述句语序，排除AB。

由于ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”，所以是疑问词whom。

故选D。

17．D
【详解】句意：——格林女士办公室里的灯还亮着。

你知道她为什么要熬夜这么晚吗？——因为她正在为明天的课做准备。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句语序是陈述句语序，排除A、B；根据“B ecause she is preparing for tomorrow’s lesson.”可知，此处是问为什么熬夜，故选D。

18．D
【详解】句意：Jason承诺他会在这个学期末通过800米跑步测试。

考查动词时态和辨析。

fail失败；pass通过。

根据“promised”可知，句子时态是过去时，表示过去发生的事情，而他的承诺是关于未来的事情，因此需要用would来表示对未来的预测或承诺。

同时，Jason是承诺他会通过测试，而不是失败，所以应该选择pass而不是fail。

故选D。

19．B
【详解】句意：——我真想知道我们清明节的传统食物是什么？——是一种绿色的圆饼，叫做青团。

考查宾语从句。

who谁；what什么；when何时。

根据答语“It’s a kind of round green cake called Qingtuan.”可知，询问是什么，故选B。

20．C
【详解】句意：学生们希望，141毫米高的人形机器人将改变人们对机器人的看
答案第4页，共21页
法。

考查时态。

根据主句“The students expected that”可知，从句应用过去的某种时态，“人形机器人改变人们对机器人的看法”发生在将来，从句应用过去将来时would do。

故选C。

21．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候到上海的吗？——我直到下午4点才到达那里。

考查宾语从句。

句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“I didn’t arrive there until 4: 00 p. m.”可知此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。

故选C。

22．B
【详解】句意：——我要给交换生做一个关于中秋节的报告。

——太好了！但是别忘了告诉他们为什么人们喜欢满月。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需要用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“I’m going to give a talk on the Mid-Autumn Festival to the exchange students.”可知，报告应与中秋节有关。

故选B。

23．B
【详解】句意：我不知道你下周日是否要去玛丽的聚会。

如果你去，我也要去。

考查动词时态。

第一句中if引导的是宾语从句，根据“next Sunday”可知，是将要发生的动作，应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。

故选B。

24．B
【详解】句意：——李磊，你能告诉我“三伏天”是什么意思吗？——当然。

它描述了夏天最热的日子。

考查宾语从句及宾语从句的语序。

分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，所以可排除A项和C项；根据答语“It describes the hottest days of the summer.”可知，此处询问含义。

故选B。

25．C
【详解】句意：——在刚刚过去的国庆节，你们一定在中国玩得很开心。

——当然了。

快来看看！这些照片将向你展示这次旅行是什么样的。

考查宾语从句。

分析句子可知，空格处是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项
A；又根据“These photos will show you”可知，此处指照片展示旅行是什么样的，故选C。

26．C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下。

你能告诉我如何与别人融洽的相处吗？——试着友好和微笑。

考查宾语从句。

根据“Try to be friendly and smile.”可知，此处是方式或方法，应用特殊疑问词how，故选C。

27．A
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我我可以把车停在哪里吗？——当然，那边有一个大停车场，在七一广场下面。

考查宾语从句。

where I can park my car我可以停车的地方；how I can park my car我怎么能去停车；when we will go to the art museum我们什么时候会去美术馆。

根据“there’s a big parking lot over there, under Seven One Plaza.”可知是问哪里有停车场，引导词应该用where。

故选A。

28．B
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我火车什么时候开吗？——当然。

下午两点一刻。

考查宾语从句。

句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除C；根据“At a quarter past two in the afte rnoon.”可知此处是问时间，用when引导宾语从句。

故选B。

29．A
【详解】句意：——凯特，你知道我们什么时候野餐吗？——知道，星期三。

考查宾语从句。

根据“Yes. It’s on Wednesday.”可知，询问时间，用when 引导宾语从句。

故选A。

30．C
【详解】句意：——这把丝质扇子看起来很好。

我想知道你在哪里买的。

——我春节的时候在安徽买的。

考查宾语从句。

how you like it你觉得它怎么样；who it was made by它是由谁做的；where you bought it你在哪里买的；when it can be used它什么时候可以使用。

根据“I bought it in Anhui during the Spring Festival.”可。