高中英语选修九第四单元课件Grammar
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He sent the seeds back to France in 1897 but only one seed grew.
Wilson and other plant collectors introduced many new plants to Western gardens.
We call the red words —— The Objects.
Position of the object 1. One object The object is mainly put behind the verb. subject —> predicate —> object is the usual order, but sometimes it has a free position. For example:
③ The object has two different positions behind verb phrases.
e.g. He tried out the machine. / He tried the machine out. I’ll put on the radio in a minute. / I’ll put the radio on in a minute.
Just before he died, he sent some Tree of Heaven seeds to England.
He and his team collected examples whenever they went onto dry land.
All the plants survived the six-month journey.
We should help _t_h_e_p_o_o_r_ (poor).
— How many brothers do you have? — I have __f_o_u_r__.
I want _to__m__a_k_e_a__fa_c_e_ and frighten _y_o_u_.
Are you nervous? Do you mind _t_a_st_i_n_g_ (taste) a spider?
※ If the noun phrase is a little bit long, the first position is often used.
e.g. She tried on half a dozen pairs of shoes before she found a suitable one.
② The object is preposed for a better combination.
e.g. His carelessness had led him into great error. That error he determined to correct. Jack fried two small pieces of fish. One he fed to his cat, the other he ate himself.
I wonder _w__h_o_ invited you here.
What can be used as object?
noun
conjunction
noun phrase verb numeral adjective clause
gerund pronoun infinitive the + adjective
The object (宾语)
宾语是及物动词后的一 个成分，表示动作的对 象、承受者或结果。
You probably can’t resist the _t_e_m_p_t_a_t_io_n_ (tempt) of a cigarette. Are you giving up _s_m__o_k_in_g__ (smoke)?
Unit 4 Grammar
The Direct Object and Indirect Object
Objectives
1. 明确宾语的概念； 2. 分清直接宾语与间接宾语； 3. 明确能作宾语的成分。
Many ancient civilisations saw the value of bringing back plants from distant lands.
① The object can be put in the beginning of a sentence to emphasize it.
e.g. What dull, old-fashioned leather shoes he’s wearing! Talent, Mike has; patience, he has not.
You are so busy! I wonder how you can manage __to__p_h_o_n_e__ (phone) two at the same time.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
I love plants and I love _t_a_k_in_g__c_a_r_e_o_f_ (take care of) plants.
※ If the object is a pronoun, the second order must be used.
eg: The bed is too strong, and you can’t break it up.
2. Two objects
通常为 “间接宾语 + 直接宾语” He doesn't own me anything. She asked me whether I had been there before. I warned you he would be late. Give me it. / Give it to me. They told us where to shop cheaply.
I think _t_h_a_t_ it is the smallest baby in the world.
What a sea of people! I can’t find _w_h_e_r_e_ you are.
How unbelievable! I wonder __w__h_y__ they live together in peace.
Wilson and other plant collectors introduced many new plants to Western gardens.
We call the red words —— The Objects.
Position of the object 1. One object The object is mainly put behind the verb. subject —> predicate —> object is the usual order, but sometimes it has a free position. For example:
③ The object has two different positions behind verb phrases.
e.g. He tried out the machine. / He tried the machine out. I’ll put on the radio in a minute. / I’ll put the radio on in a minute.
Just before he died, he sent some Tree of Heaven seeds to England.
He and his team collected examples whenever they went onto dry land.
All the plants survived the six-month journey.
We should help _t_h_e_p_o_o_r_ (poor).
— How many brothers do you have? — I have __f_o_u_r__.
I want _to__m__a_k_e_a__fa_c_e_ and frighten _y_o_u_.
Are you nervous? Do you mind _t_a_st_i_n_g_ (taste) a spider?
※ If the noun phrase is a little bit long, the first position is often used.
e.g. She tried on half a dozen pairs of shoes before she found a suitable one.
② The object is preposed for a better combination.
e.g. His carelessness had led him into great error. That error he determined to correct. Jack fried two small pieces of fish. One he fed to his cat, the other he ate himself.
I wonder _w__h_o_ invited you here.
What can be used as object?
noun
conjunction
noun phrase verb numeral adjective clause
gerund pronoun infinitive the + adjective
The object (宾语)
宾语是及物动词后的一 个成分，表示动作的对 象、承受者或结果。
You probably can’t resist the _t_e_m_p_t_a_t_io_n_ (tempt) of a cigarette. Are you giving up _s_m__o_k_in_g__ (smoke)?
Unit 4 Grammar
The Direct Object and Indirect Object
Objectives
1. 明确宾语的概念； 2. 分清直接宾语与间接宾语； 3. 明确能作宾语的成分。
Many ancient civilisations saw the value of bringing back plants from distant lands.
① The object can be put in the beginning of a sentence to emphasize it.
e.g. What dull, old-fashioned leather shoes he’s wearing! Talent, Mike has; patience, he has not.
You are so busy! I wonder how you can manage __to__p_h_o_n_e__ (phone) two at the same time.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
I love plants and I love _t_a_k_in_g__c_a_r_e_o_f_ (take care of) plants.
※ If the object is a pronoun, the second order must be used.
eg: The bed is too strong, and you can’t break it up.
2. Two objects
通常为 “间接宾语 + 直接宾语” He doesn't own me anything. She asked me whether I had been there before. I warned you he would be late. Give me it. / Give it to me. They told us where to shop cheaply.
I think _t_h_a_t_ it is the smallest baby in the world.
What a sea of people! I can’t find _w_h_e_r_e_ you are.
How unbelievable! I wonder __w__h_y__ they live together in peace.