中考英语消费心理分析单选题40题

中考英语消费心理分析单选题40题
1. When you see a beautiful dress on sale, you feel very tempted. This is an example of _____.
A. rational consumption
B. impulsive consumption
C. planned consumption
D. necessary consumption
答案：B。

“impulsive consumption”意为冲动消费，看到漂亮裙子促销就很心动是冲动消费的表现。

“rational consumption”是理性消费，不符合题意；“planned consumption”是计划消费，也不符合场景；“necessary consumption”是必要消费，题干未体现。

2. You are buying a gift for your friend. You think carefully about what your friend likes and needs. This is _____.
A. emotional consumption
B. practical consumption
C. luxury consumption
D. wasteful consumption
答案：B。

“practical consumption”是实用消费，考虑朋友喜好和需求买礼物是实用消费。

“emotional consumption”是情感消费，这里不是因情感因素而消费；“luxury consumption”是奢侈消费，题干未体现；“wasteful consumption”是浪费消费，不符合。

3. You see a very expensive watch and you want to buy it just because
it looks cool. This shows _____.
A. smart consumption
B. status consumption
C. budget consumption
D. eco-friendly consumption
答案：B。

“status consumption”是地位消费，因手表好看就想买是为了显示地位等。

“smart consumption”是明智消费，不符；“budget consumption”是预算消费，未体现；“eco-friendly consumption”是环保消费，与题干无关。

4. You compare prices of different brands of shoes before buying. This is _____.
A. hasty consumption
B. careful consumption
C. random consumption
D. excessive consumption
答案：B。

“careful consumption”是谨慎消费，比较不同品牌鞋子价格再买是谨慎消费。

“hasty consumption”是匆忙消费，不符；“random consumption”是随机消费，不是这种情况；“excessive consumption”是过度消费，也不对。

5. You buy a lot of snacks because they are on special offer. This is likely to be _____.
A. bargain consumption
B. quality consumption
C. healthy consumption
D. limited consumption
答案：A。

“bargain consumption”是优惠消费，因零食有特价而买很多是优惠消费。

“quality consumption”是品质消费，题干未强调品质；“healthy consumption”是健康消费，与零食特价无关；“limited consumption”是有限消费，不符。

6. You choose to buy an organic apple instead of a regular one. This is _____.
A. sustainable consumption
B. quick consumption
C. cheap consumption
D. expensive consumption
答案：A。

“sustainable consumption”是可持续消费，买有机苹果是可持续消费的一种表现。

“quick consumption”是快速消费，不符；“cheap consumption”是便宜消费，有机苹果通常不便宜；“expensive consumption”只是说贵消费，比较片面。

7. You save money for a long time to buy a new laptop. This is _____.
A. delayed consumption
B. immediate consumption
C. unnecessary consumption
D. wasteful consumption
答案：A。

“delayed consumption”是延迟消费，存钱很久买笔记本是延迟消费。

“immediate consumption”是即时消费，不符；“unnecessary consumption”是不必要消费，题干未体现；“wasteful consumption”是浪费消费，也不对。

8. You buy a brand-name bag because everyone in your class has one. This is _____.
A. trendy consumption
B. unique consumption
C. traditional consumption
D. conservative consumption
答案：A。

“trendy consumption”是潮流消费，因为班上人都有而买品牌包是潮流消费。

“unique consumption”是独特消费，不符；“traditional consumption”是传统消费，题干未体现；“conservative consumption”是保守消费，也不合适。

9. You only buy products that are on your shopping list. This is _____.
A. disciplined consumption
B. unrestrained consumption
C. spontaneous consumption
D. luxurious consumption
答案：A。

“disciplined consumption”是有节制的消费，只买购物清单上的东西是有节制的消费。

“unrestrained consumption”是无节制消费，不符；“spontaneous consumption”是自发消费，不是这种情况；
“luxurious consumption”是奢侈消费，与题干无关。

10. You consider the environmental impact of a product before buying it. This is _____.
A. green consumption
B. fast consumption
C. slow consumption
D. expensive consumption
答案：A。

“green consumption”是绿色消费，考虑产品对环境的影响再购买是绿色消费。

“fast consumption”是快速消费，不符；“slow consumption”是慢消费，不是
11.People often ______ before making a big purchase.
A.think over it
B.think it over
C.think about it
D.think of it
答案：B。

“think it over”表示“仔细考虑”，符合人们在做大笔消费前的行为。

“think about it”和“think of it”意思不准确。

“think over it”语序错误。

12.When seeing a limited edition product, some people might ______ buying it immediately.
A.decide on
B.decide to
C.decide for
D.decide in
答案：B。

“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”，在这里表示决定立即购买。

“decide on”后面接名词或动名词；“decide for”和“decide in”搭配错误。

13.Many consumers will ______ different brands before choosing one.
pare with
pare to
pare
pare among
答案：C。

“compare”可以直接表示“比较”不同品牌。

“compare with”和“compare to”都有特定的比较含义；“compare among”搭配错误。

14.Some people may ______ spending too much money on luxury goods.
A.regret
B.regret to
C.regret for
D.regret about
答案：A。

“regret doing sth”表示“后悔做某事”，在这里表示后悔在奢侈品上花太多钱。

“regret to do sth”表示“很遗憾要做某事”；“regret for”和“regret about”搭配错误。

15.Customers sometimes ______ a product because of its good
reputation.
A.choose from
B.choose
C.choose for
D.choose in
答案：B。

直接“choose”表示“选择”产品，因为好的声誉。

“choose from”后面要接多个选项；“choose for”和“choose in”搭配错误。

16.People might ______ a cheaper alternative when they want to save money.
A.look for
B.look at
C.look after
D.look up
答案：A。

“look for”表示“寻找”更便宜的替代品。

“look at”表示“看”；“look after”表示“照顾”；“look up”表示“查阅”。

17.Consumers may ______ a certain brand if they have had a good experience with it before.
A.stick to
B.stick with
C.stick on
D.stick for
答案：A。

“stick to”表示“坚持”某个品牌。

“stick with”也有类似意
思，但“stick to”更常用；“stick on”和“stick for”搭配错误。

18.Some people will ______ buying something if they think it's not worth the price.
A.put off
B.put on
C.put up
D.put down
答案：A。

“put off”表示“推迟”购买，因为觉得不值这个价。

“put on”表示“穿上”；“put up”表示“张贴”；“put down”表示“放下”。

19.Customers might ______ a purchase if they find a better deal elsewhere.
A.cancel
B.cancel out
C.cancel off
D.cancel for
答案：A。

直接“cancel”表示“取消”购买。

“cancel out”“cancel off”和“cancel for”搭配错误。

20.People may ______ a product after seeing an advertisement.
A.be interested in
B.be interested at
C.be interested on
D.be interested for
答案：A。

“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，在这里表示看到广告后对产品感兴趣。

“be interested at”“be interested on”和“be interested for”搭配错误。

21.People often buy things because of their friends' recommendations. They think if their friends like it, they will like it _____.
A.too
B.either
C.as well
D.also
答案：C。

“too”一般放在句尾，用逗号隔开；“either”用于否定句；“also”一般放在句中；“as well”放在句尾，不用逗号隔开。

这里表示他们也会喜欢，“as well”合适。

22.She didn't buy the expensive dress. _____, she chose a more affordable one.
A.However
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Meanwhile
答案：B。

“However”表示转折，后面通常有逗号；“Instead”表示“取而代之”；“Therefore”表示“因此”；“Meanwhile”表示“同时”。

这里表示她没有买贵的裙子，而是选了更实惠的，“Instead”符合。

23.He wants to buy a new phone, _____ he doesn't have enough
money.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or
答案：A。

“but”表示转折；“and”表示并列；“so”表示结果；“or”表示选择。

这里表示他想买新手机，但是没有足够的钱，“but”合适。

24.She saved money for months _____ she could buy a new laptop.
A.so that
B.in order to
C.as soon as
D.even though
答案：A。

“so that”引导目的状语从句；“in order to”后面接动词原形；“as soon as”表示“一……就……”；“even though”表示“即使”。

这里表示她存钱几个月是为了能买一台新笔记本电脑，“so that”符合。

25.People are more likely to buy products _____ they are on sale.
A.when
B.while
C.as
D.until
答案：A。

“when”表示“当……的时候”；“while”强调同时进行；“as”表示“随着”；“until”表示“直到”。

这里表示人们在商品促销的时候
更有可能购买，“when”合适。

26.He decided to buy the shoes _____ they were comfortable and stylish.
A.because
B.although
C.unless
D.if
答案：A。

“because”表示原因；“although”表示让步；“unless”表示“除非”；“if”表示条件。

这里表示他决定买这双鞋是因为它们既舒服又时尚，“because”符合。

27.She compares prices before buying anything, _____ she wants to get the best deal.
A.so
B.for
C.but
D.and
答案：B。

“so”表示结果；“for”表示原因；“but”表示转折；“and”表示并列。

这里表示她在买任何东西之前都比较价格，因为她想得到最划算的交易，“for”合适。

28.He is hesitant to buy the expensive watch _____ he is not sure if it's worth the price.
A.since
B.after
C.before
D.until
答案：A。

“since”表示原因；“after”表示在……之后；“before”表示在……之前；“until”表示直到。

这里表示他对买昂贵的手表犹豫不决，因为他不确定它是否值这个价，“since”符合。

29.She likes to shop online _____ it's convenient and saves time.
A.because
B.though
C.unless
D.if
答案：A。

“because”表示原因；“though”表示让步；“unless”表示“除非”；“if”表示条件。

这里表示她喜欢在网上购物是因为它很方便且节省时间，“because”符合。

30.People are influenced by advertisements, _____ they may not realize it.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or
答案：A。

“but”表示转折；“and”表示并列；“so”表示结果；“or”表示选择。

这里表示人们受广告影响，但他们可能没有意识到，“but”
合适。

31.The way people spend their money reflects their consumption psychology.
A.reflects
B.reflect
C.reflecting
D.reflected
答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的用法。

句子主语是“The way”，谓语动词是“reflects”，表示客观事实，用一般现在时。

32.Consumers' choices are influenced by various factors, such as price and quality.
A.are influenced
B.influenced
C.influencing
D.influences
答案：A。

本题考查被动语态的用法。

“choices”是被“factors”影响，用被动语态“be + 过去分词”。

33.When making a purchase decision, people often consider multiple aspects.
A.making
B.make
C.made
D.to make
答案：A。

本题考查现在分词作时间状语的用法。

“making a purchase decision”表示“在做购买决定的时候”。

34.The demand for luxury goods depends on people's income and lifestyle.
A.depends
B.depend
C.depending
D.depended
答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的用法。

主语是“demand”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“depends”。

35.People with different consumption psychologies have diverse purchasing behaviors.
A.have
B.has
C.having
D.to have
答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的用法。

主语是“people”，谓语动词用原形“have”。

36.The popularity of online shopping shows that consumers are more convenience-oriented.
A.shows
B.show
C.showing
D.shown
答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的用法。

主语是“popularity”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“shows”。

37.Consumers who are price-sensitive tend to compare prices before buying.
A.tend
B.tends
C.tending
D.tended
答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的用法。

主语是“Consumers”，谓语动词用原形“tend”。

38.The marketing strategy should be adjusted according to consumers' consumption psychology.
A.should be adjusted
B.should adjust
C.should be adjusting
D.should adjusted
答案：A。

本题考查被动语态的用法。

“marketing strategy”是被“adjusted”，用被动语态“should be + 过去分词”。

39.Consumers' expectations for products affect their purchasing
decisions.
A.affect
B.affects
C.affecting
D.affected
答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的用法。

主语是“expectations”，谓语动词用原形“affect”。

40.The understanding of consumption psychology helps businesses better serve customers.
A.helps
B.help
C.helping
D.helped
答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的用法。

主语是“understanding”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“helps”。