外研版英语 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达考点解析(Word版附答案)
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外研版英语七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达考点解析(Word版附答案)
一、七年级英语七选五任务型阅读阅读表达
1.阅读下面关于火灾的文章,完成海报。
每空一词。
House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured(伤害)by fire.
77% of the families don't have a house fire escape(逃离)map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread(蔓延)quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave(挥舞)something colorful, like a red shirt.
House fires
◑ About________of all fire deaths are from house fires.
◑ At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day
◑It's important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you run
quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes.
◑ If you are kept in the tall building, don't________. Go to the windows and
wave colorful things for help.
【答案】 90%/90 percent;1/one;map;2;jump
【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。
(1)根据House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火,故填90%/90 percent。
(2)根据At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾,故填1/one。
(3)根据But such a map can help you escape a house fire.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾,故填map。
(4)根据You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑,故填2。
(5)根据If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳,don't后面用动词原形,故填jump。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.左栏是对五个人的喜好描述,右栏是七则广告信息,请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了Miss Green,Carry,Ben,Mr. Smith和Jack的喜好。
(1)细节题。
根据 She thinks watching films (电影) is a good way to kill (消磨) the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。
故选G。
(2)细节题。
根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。
故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散步。
故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据 he likes the country life (乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。
故选E。
(5)细节题。
根据 he wants to watch difficult actions (动作) like jumping through the fire.
可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技。
故选F。
【点评】考查考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。
3.信息归纳
Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼). He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.
Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks (鲨鱼). He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he can't do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.
Information Card
;his family;the zoo
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。
(1)根据He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼).可知Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼,故填collecting tropical fish。
(2)根据Now he is fourteen.可知Kevin14岁了,故填14/ fourteen。
(3)根据There is a big aquarium in his room.可知Kevin房间里有个水族馆,故填a big aquarium。
(4)根据Kevin often travels around the world with his family.可知Kevin经常和家人环游世界,故填his family。
(5)根据So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend.可知Kevin周末去动物园,故填the zoo。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.任务型阅读
My name is Frank. ________ It was a very interesting trip.
We flew to Hawaii. ________ When we got there,we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. ________ After breakfast,we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. ________ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.
We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. ________ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。
A. 我们每天起得很早。
B. 那是我第一次坐飞机,因此我很兴奋。
C. 食物不同于我们的食物,但是美味可口。
D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。
E. 去年夏天,我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。
(1)根据下文意思:那是一个有趣的旅行。
可知,空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。
故选E。
(2)根据前句的意思:我们飞往夏威夷,可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷,所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的,故选B。
(3)根据下文意思:早饭后他们去海边。
可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。
故选A。
(4)根据前后句的意思:美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。
妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍,由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。
故选D。
(5)根据前面的句子的意思:我们参观了很多地方,在那里吃了很多食物,可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。
故选C。
【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。
并且给出的都是句子,因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。
这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。
5.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the river freezes (冻结). It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.
Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.
(1)What's the weather like in the north of China in December?(不超过5个词)
(2)What are the Chinese children doing on the river?(不超过5个词)
(3)Who is Jim playing with?(不超过5个词)
【答案】(1)It's snowy and cold.
(2)They are skating.
(3)His friends.
【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。
(1)简答题。
根据第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知,中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。
故答案为: It's snowy and cold.
(2)简答题。
根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知,中国的孩子在河上滑冰。
故答案为: They are skating.
(3)简答题。
根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea.可知,Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。
故答案为: His friends.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
6.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。
My favorite animals are swans (天鹅). They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses (连衣裙). They have a pair of wings (翅膀) and they can also fly (飞) well. I believe (认为) they are angels (天使) from the sky (天空). They bring us love and make (使) us happy. They are always friendly to us. We can't kill them, because they are our friends. I love them!
I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves (小偷) away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear (听见) in the noise (喧闹声) and see in the dark (黑暗). If we are in danger, they will help us at once (立刻). So, I love them.
the best hearing and eyesight;hear in the noise and see in the dark;we are in danger
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。
(1)根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses ,可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩,故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。
(2)根据 They can swim very well 和 they can also fly well ,可知他们游泳很好,飞行也很好,故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well 。
(3)根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力,故答案是the best hearing and eyesight 。
(4)根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark ,可知他们能在噪音中听到,在黑
暗中看到,故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。
(5)根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once ,可知如果我们有危险,他们会立刻帮助我们,故答案是 we are in danger 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
7.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,使文章完整、通顺(其中有一个选项是多余的)。
Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think he's a scientist.
________ He got patents(专利)this month for two inventions(发明):a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶).
The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works." Just hit the button, and that's all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you," said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office.
________ It's something his mum makes him do every day.
________ He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished.
________ "It's all because I'm too lazy, "he tells them.
But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently." He's hard-working. ________"
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。
这个月他获得了两个发明专利。
一个是一个洗脚机,另一个是简易垃圾桶。
他是一个善于思考的孩子,一旦有了想法,立刻就会付诸实践,画图纸,修改思路等。
大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。
但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子,那是因为自己懒惰。
妈妈对他评价很高,认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。
所给选项意思:
A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。
B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。
C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.现在,很多其他孩子想知道马是如何想到这个好主意的。
D. It's very easy to use the trash can.使用这个垃圾桶很简单。
E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn't give up.当他有了一个观点时,他工作非常认真,不放弃。
F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.但是,事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。
(1)根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. 马万强,成都第三中学的一个初中生。
和He got patents(专利)this month for two inventions(发明):a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶)。
他在一个月内得到两个发明专利,可知他是一个小科学家。
故选F。
(2)根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works." Just hit the button, and that's all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you," said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此处讲的是洗脚机, It's something his mum makes him do every day. 他妈妈每天让他洗脚,所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因,故选B。
(3)根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他画了很多画,并且对最初的观点做了很多改变。
经过很多思考和努力工作后,他最终完成。
可知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易。
可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事,故选A。
(4)根据 "It's all because I'm too lazy, "he tells them. ”这都是因为我太懒了“他告诉他们。
可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的,故选C。
(5)根据But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently." He's hard-working. 但是他的母亲,王晓琳,认为不同。
“他很勤奋。
”可知此处讲的是他是怎样付诸行动的。
故选E。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
我们先弄清所给选项意思。
然后跳过空格阅读短文,了解大意,根据上下文的联系和每个段落所描写的内容,确定文章所缺的句子,从所给的选项中选出正确答案。
8.任务型阅读
(1)请仔细阅读四条信息,并根据信息内容,把它们与A-D四幅图片的活动进行匹配,然后完成问题。
Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're their messages.
A.
________
Saturday, 10:20 a.m.
Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us!
Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!
B.
________
Saturday, 11:15 a.m.
Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with friends. They're playing
tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye!
________
Saturday, 8:45 a.m.
Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing
today. It's cold here.
C.
________
Saturday, 9:20 a.m.
Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's windy here. We are
flying kites now. What about in London? Bye!
D.
From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is .
A. an artist
B. a reporter
C. a guide
D. a singer
【答案】(1)B;D;C;A
(2)B
【解析】【分析】A. 放风筝;B. 在海边;C. 滑雪;D. 打网球。
(1)①题意:比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。
那里相当凉爽。
本段意思跟图B相匹配,故答案是B。
②题意:彼得给莉莉打电话,说她跟朋友在洛杉矶,他们在打网球,彼得在看。
本段意思跟图D相匹配,故答案是D。
③题意:洋子给莉莉打电话,说她在太浩湖,Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪,天气很冷。
本段意思跟图C相匹配,故答案是C。
④题意:彼得跟海伦在纽约,现在有风,他们在放风筝。
本段意思跟图A相匹配,故答案是A。
(2)根据Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。
故答案是B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,想弄清楚图意,在理解段落意思,然后用图意跟段意相匹配,最后得到答案。
9.阅读表格中的信息,然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题(其中一项为多余选项)
A. Address
B. Library Rules
C. Opening Hours
D. Borrowing Rules
E. Library Resources(资源)
F. Tel. &Email
________Open:Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM
________•·12, 000books
•200 net-worked computers
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的规则,首先说了开馆时间,然后说了借书规则以及在图书馆看书应该遵守的行为准则,最后介绍了图书馆的地址。
A. Address 地址
B. Library Rules 图书馆规定
C. Opening Hours 开馆时间
D. Borrowing Rules 借书规定
E. Library Resources(资源)图书馆资源
F. Tel. &Email 电话及电子邮箱
(1)根据1处提到Open:Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM ,提到时间,可知标题为Opening Hours,故选C。
(2)根据2处提到图书馆的设施,可知标题为Library Resources,故选E。
(3)根据3处提到 Students can borrow up to 2 books a time ,提到借书规则,可知标题为Borrowing Rules,故选D。
(4)根据4处提到 Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room ,提到图书馆的规则,可知标题为Library Rules,故选B。
(5)根据5处提到 The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road,across from Changshuo Park. ,说了图书馆的地址,可知标题为Address,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后带着问题到选项找出答案,得到最适合的标题,即可。
10.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Hello. I am a dog and my name is Happy. My owner (主人)is Nancy. She loves me very much and she likes to dress me up. So I have many nice clothes.
In the morning, Nancy always gets up early and makes breakfast for me. I usually get up at eight and then enjoy breakfast. I eat quickly so I can take a walk with her in the park after
breakfast. At nine, we get back home. She cleans her room and then goes to work. I stay at home and play with my ball. When Nancy doesn't work, she takes me to go out to have a good time. When we go somewhere, Nancy usually puts (放) me in a bag. It is easy for her to take me in that way. I live a happy life with Nancy and I love her very much.
(1)What does Nancy do after she gets up?(不超过10个词)
(2)When does Happy get back home from the park?(不超过10个词)
(3)Why does Nancy usually put Happy in a bag to go to a place?(不超过15个词)
【答案】(1)She makes breakfast for Happy.
(2)Happy gets back home at nine.
(3)Because it is easy for her to take Happy in that way.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要一条名字叫快乐的狗介绍自己与主人南希得到日常生活。
(1)细节理解题。
根据 Nancy always gets up early and makes breakfast for me. 可知她为快
乐做早餐,故答案为 She makes breakfast for Happy.
(2)细节理解题。
根据 I can take a walk with her in the park after breakfast. At nine, we get back home. 可知九点回家。
故答案为 Happy gets back home at nine.
(3)细节理解题。
根据 Nancy usually puts (放) me in a bag. It is easy for her to take me in that way. 可知这种方式更容易带快乐。
故答案为Because it is easy for her to take Happy in that way.
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在
文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
二、七年级英语完形填空
11.完形填空
Cui Hao is a middle school student now. He's very 1 to come to the new school. He 2 new teachers and many friends. 3 are all very friendly.
He often gets up at 7:00 in the morning. 4 he eats breakfast at 7:20. He usually comes
to school at 7:40. Classes 5 at 8:00. He has Math, Chinese, English lessons 6 8:00
to11:00. In the afternoon, He has other lessons 7 Music.Art, P.E and Computer. He often plays 8 his classmates after 5:00. He likes playing football. He eats dinner at 6:30. Usually
he doesn't 9 TV in the evening. He does his homework. He goes to bed at about 9:20. He 10 his day very much.
1. A. beautiful B. polite C. happy D. late
2. A. have B. there is C. there are D. has
3. A. They B. He C. We D. Their
4. A. Then B. After C. When D. Again
5. A. begins B. begin C. have D. has
6. A. at B. from C. about D. in
7. A. like B. are like C. likes D. is like
8. A. and B. to C. with D. of
9. A. look, B. read C. see D. watch
10. A. works B. starts C. studies D. enjoys
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Cui Hao在新学校的日常。
(1)句意:他非常开心来新学校。
A美丽的,B礼貌的,C开心的,D迟的,根据many friends,可知有朋友是开心的事情,故选C。
(2)句意:他有两位新老师和许多朋友。
have(某人)有,there be某地有,主语是he 指代人,单数第三人称,故谓语用单三式has,故选D。
(3)句意:他们都很友好。
A他们,B他,C我们,D他们的,形容词性物主代词,此处是主语,指代老师和朋友们,故是复数第三人称they,故选C。
(4)句意:然后他在7:20吃早餐。
A然后,B在......之后,C当......时候,D再一次,此处表示顺序,前起床,然后吃早餐,故选A。
(5)句意: 8点开始上课。
start at+具体时刻,在......时候开始,主语是classes复数,故谓语用原形,故选B。
(6)句意:他有数学、语文、英语课,从8:00到11:00。
from... to...,固定搭配,从......到......,故选B。
(7)句意:他还有像音乐、艺术、体育和计算机等其他的课。
has是谓语动词,此处缺少介词like,像,表示例举,故选A。
(8)句意:他经常在5点以后和他的同学一起玩。
play with sb,固定搭配。
和某人玩,故选C。
(9)句意:通常他晚上不看电视。
watch TV,固定搭配,看电视,故选D。
(10)句意:他非常快乐。
enjoy a day,开心,故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
12.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
New Year is coming. Our school will have 1 . Here are some clothes 2 the coming fashion show.
Look at Kitty's black boots. They are not very 3 , they are small. They are made of
leather. Her shirt is pink 4 white flowers. It's short. It's made of cotton. And these are Simon's jeans. They are long and big. They are made 5 cotton. So they must be very 6 . Do you like their color? They are red! He also 7 a pair of leather trainers .They're white and blue. The yellow blouse is made of silk. It's Lily's. She looks good 8 it. Oh, Dniel's coat is long. It's grey. It's made of wool. It can keep him 9 in winter.
We are sure the show will be 10 . Welcome to our fashion show!
1. A. a sports meeting B. an English evening arty C. an exam D. a fashion show
2. A. at B. in C. for D. with
3. A. big B. soft C. long D. cool
4. A. on B. with C. of D. at
5. A. by B. in C. from D. of
6. A. lazy B. hungry C. happy D. comfortable
7. A. designs B. buys C. wears on D. gives
8. A. on B. in C. with D. of
9. A. cool B. warm C. hungry D. tall
10. A. wonderful B. kind C. expensive D. cheap
【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:新年要来了。
我们学校要举行一个时装秀。
A.运动会;B.英语晚会;C.考试;D. 时装秀;服装表演。
根据下文可知选D。
⑵句意:这儿有些衣服为即将到来的时装秀准备的。
for为……。
故选C。
⑶句意:看看凯蒂的黑色靴子,他们不是非常大,他们很小。
big大的;soft软的;long长的;cool酷的;根据下文的small可知选A。
⑷句意:她的裙子是粉红色带白色的花儿。
with有……;带……。
on在……上;of……的;at 在……;根据句意可知B正确。
⑸句意:这是西蒙的牛仔裤。
他们又长又大,是用棉制成的。
be made by被某人做的;be made in在……地方制造的;be made from由……制成(看不出原料);be made of由……制成(看得出原料)。
牛仔裤是可以看得出布料的,故选D。
⑹句意:所以它们一定非常舒服。
lazy懒惰的;hungry饥饿的;happy高兴的;comfortable舒服的。
根据句意可知选D。
⑺句意:他也设计了一双皮革运动鞋。
它们是蓝白色的。
design设计;buy买;wear穿,不能跟介词;give给。
本文介绍服装秀,所以设计是必须的。
故选A。
⑻句意:她穿上看起来很好。
in+衣服,表示“穿着”,故选B。
⑼句意:在冬天可以给他保暖。
cool凉快的;warm暖和的;hungry饥饿的;tall高的。
根据语境in winter,故选B。
⑽句意:我们相信这场表演将是很棒的。
wonderful精彩的;kind善良的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的。
根据文意可知A正确。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌
握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
13.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I like my school life very much this year. The teachers are 1 , and all of the students study very hard. We 2 a lot of things.
Do you know what my favourite subject is? It's 3 ! I always love numbers. I count (数) a lot. When I 4 for a walk, I count bicycles. I count trees. I count birds. I count
5 I can see.
I am very happy when I 6 my timetable for this year, Maths is my first class every Monday. When I go to school on Monday 7 , I'm always happy. I'm never 8 for class, Maths is my favourite subject, 9 Art is my second favourite. We have art on Tuesday.
In the art class, I can draw beautiful pictures. It always makes me 10 our beautiful world. The art class is so wonderful.
1. A. nice B. bad C. sad
2. A. hear B. listen C. learn
3. A. Chinese B. Maths C. English
4. A. go B. come C. give
5. A. something B. some things C. everything
6. A. look B. see C. give
7. A. afternoon B. evening C. morning
8. A. early B. good C. late
9. A. because B. or C. and
10. A. hear B. fee C. sound
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者喜欢今年学校生活的原因。
(1)句意:老师是好的。
A.好的;B.坏的;C.悲伤的。
根据前句可知作者喜欢今年的学校
生活,原因之一是老师是好的,故选A。
(2)句意:我们学习很多东西。
A.听说;B.听;C.学习。
根据前句可知学生们努力学习,
学习很多东西,故选C。
(3)句意:它是数学。
A.语文;B.数学;C.英语。
根据后句I always love numbers.额喜欢
数字,可知是数学,故选B。
(4)句意:当我去散步时我数自行车。
A.去;B.来;C.给。
go for a walk去散步,故选A。
(5)句意:我可以数我可以看到的一切。
A.一些事情;B.一些东西;C.一切。
所有事情,
所有东西。
作者喜欢数数,可以数看到的一切,故选C。
(6)句意:当我看见今年我的时间表时我是非常高兴的。
A.看;B.看见;C.给。
看见时间
表,look at sth.看......;see sth.看见......,故选B。
(7)句意:当我周一早上去上学时我总是高兴的。
A.下午;B.晚上;C.早上。
根据常识可知早上去上学,故选C。
(8)句意:我从不迟到。
A.早;B.好;C.晚。
be late for class上课迟到,故选C。
(9)句意:并且美术是我的第二喜欢的科目。
A.因为;B.或者;C.和。
根据前句Maths is my favourite subject数学是最喜欢的科目,美术是第二喜欢的科目,前后句表示并列,所以用and,故选C。
(10)句意:它总是让我感受我们漂亮的世界。
A.听说;B.感觉,感觉;C.听起来。
作者画的漂亮的图画可以让作者感受世界,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
14.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by 1 . He didn't know how to find his 2 , so he went to the air hostess (空姐)and asked, “Could you 3 me? I can't find my seat. ” The ai r hostess showed him the seat and told him to 4 down and fasten the seat belt (系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan's ears might feel a little 5 , but he didn't need to 6 about it because many people felt like that. When the plane was flying very 7 . Allan could stand up and walk around. He could either read 8 , newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.
1. A. ship B. air C. car
2. A. book B. bag C. seat
3. A. help B. thank C. tell
4. A. look B. put C. sit
5. A. strange B. funny C. friendly
6. A. know B. talk C. worry
7. A. tan B. deep C. high
8. A. TV B. books C. music
9. A. hold B. take C. bring
10. A. arrive B. leave C. visit
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】阿兰很担心,这是他第一次坐飞机去旅行,他不知道怎样才能找到自己的座位,所以就去找空姐帮忙,空姐把他带到他的座位上并告诉他坐飞机的一些注意事项。
(1)根据下文 so he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, 可知Allan第一次乘飞机旅行,故选B,by air =by plane 乘飞机。
(2)根据上下文可知意思是“他不知道怎样找到自己的座位”,故选C。
(3)句意是:所以他去问空姐“你能帮助我吗?”故选A,help 帮助。
(4)sit down 坐下,故选C。
句意是:空姐带他找到座位,并叫他坐下系好安全带。
(5)根据句意“她还说阿兰的耳朵可能会感到有点奇怪”,故选A。
(6)句意是:但是他不需要担心。
worry about 担心,故选C。
(7)句意是:当飞机飞得很高的时候,阿兰可以站起来四处走动。
故选C。
(8)考查固定短语 read books 看书,故选B。
句意是:他还可以看书看报纸或者看电视。
(9)hold 抓住,bring 拿来,带来,take 拿走,带走,根据句意“空姐会拿来食物和饮料”可知选B。
(10)根据句意“阿兰会很享受这次旅行,不久就到了”可知选A。
arrive 到达。
【点评】解答完形填空时,重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。
不提倡看一个做一个,这样很容易错选答案从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。
可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读,再结合文意进行逐一作答。
注意区别所给词的用法及意思。
15.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Diana. I have a brother, Steve. We grow up together, 1 we are very different. For example, I'm outgoing, but he is 2 . I love English. I 3 studying English when I was little and I'm studying harder now. My brother didn't like it at first. However, when I learned some English songs, I often sang to him. Now he not only loves to listen to English songs, but 4 likes to sing! My brother can swim very well. I was not good 5 swimming in the past. Last summer, he took me to the 6 every day and helped me learn 7 to swim. Now I can swim 8 than all my friends! I enjoy telling jokes. My brother can never remember a 9 , but he likes to listen to them. Every day I make him 10 by telling him jokes.
1. A. so B. or C. but D. because
2. A. sad B. silly C. strange D. shy
3. A. finished B. minded C. started D. forgot
4. A. also B. only C. either D. still
5. A. to B. at C. for D. with
6. A. library B. cinema C. pool D. hill
7. A. how B. what C. where D. when
8. A. bigger B. slower C. better D. higher
9. A. name B. joke C. letter D. chance
10. A. cry B. shout C. jump D. laugh
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Diana和Steven的不同。