初三中考英语宾语从句的语序试题及答案含答案
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初三中考英语宾语从句的语序试题及答案含答案
一、选择题
1.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.
A.how far Tianle Lake is B.which is the way to Tianle Lake
C.how I can get to Tianle Lake D.how can I get to Tianle Lake
2.Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.
A.what present I gave my father
B.if I planned a party for my father
C.how I can give my father a surprise
D.where will my father and I have a big meal
3.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?
—Why not volunteer at the museum?
A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do 4.— I am worried about ________.
—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students
5.—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?
—It stands for “talk to you later”.
A.how does it mean B.how it means
C.what does it mean D.what it means
6.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.
A.what did the teacher say
B.what the teacher said
C.who does the teacher say to
D.who the teacher will say to
7.—Can you guess ________?
—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.
A.why does she come here
B.why she comes here
C.where does she come from
D.where she comes from
8.—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?
—I studied online and helped with the housework.
A.what did you do
B.what you did
C.where did they go
D.where you went
9.--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?
--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where did you buy B.where will you buy
C.where you bought D.where you will buy
10.–Excuse me, could you tell me ?
-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.
A.how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)
B.how often you go to Tianning Temple
C.how soon you will go to Tianning Temple
D.how many times you have been to Tianning Temple
11.The police wondered_____.
A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it was
C.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it
12.—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpful
C.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful 13.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.
A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bank
C.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank 14.—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly 15.—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?
—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.
A.who is coming to the shop early B.when the shop opens the door C.where is the check-out counter D.why there are so many people 16.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?
—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.
A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefers
C.why didn’t he invite me D.where the party was held
17.Mr Wang asked Tom _______.
A.what was matter with him B.what is wrong with him
C.what was the matter with him D.what the matter was with him 18.—I’d like to know ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A.why did she buy so little food B.what she has prepared
C.whether will she dance D.when is she leaving
19.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?
— He asked you ________.
A.who has been to the USA in your class
B.when did China become a member of the WTO
C.what was wrong with your computer
D.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games
20.— Do you know ________?
— At 8:00 next Monday morning.
A.when the sports meeting began B.when did the sports meeting begin C.when will the sports meeting begin D.when the sports meeting will begin 21.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?
—Because she wanted to know ________.
A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman come C.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident 22.— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?
— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.
A.who invented printing B.why were paper introduced C.where paper were made D.how printing influenced people 23.The students are discussing ________.
A.why they are often under stress B.when did Tom saw a doctor
C.who would teach them English D.whether is stress a big problem 24.Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.
A.when did light travelled faster than sound
B.how light travelled faster than sound
C.why light travels faster than sound
D.when light travelled faster than sound
25.—Do you mind telling me ?
—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.
A.how can I lose weight B.where can I lose weight
C.how I can lose weight D.where I can lose weight
26.—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A.where will we have a picnic
B.what we will do and see
C.how will we climb up the mountain
D.when we will meet at the school gate
27.—Excuse me. Do you know ________
—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.
A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the boy come from C.when can we travel to Hong Kong D.when did Jimmy come to Jinan
28.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?
—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.
A.where I can B.where can I C.where I was able to D.where was I able to 29.—Do you know________ ?
—Tomorrow afternoon.
A.when will the headmaster give us a talk
B.where will the headmaster give us a talk
C.when the headmaster will give us a talk
D.where the headmaster will give us a talk
30.—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?
—We plan to go to the Great Wall.
A.how will your family go B.how your family will go
C.where your family will go D.where will your family go
31.—Do you know _________ at this time last night?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.what she is doing B.what she was doing
C.what is she doing D.what was she doing
32.—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?
—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.
A.where did you go B.when you went C.who you will go with D.where you went 33.—Could you please tell me _________ ?
—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.
A.how do you learn Chinese B.what is your pen pal’s hobby
C.what do you do after class D.how you improve your writing 34.—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.
A.when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back
35.—Could you tell me ________?
—I’m not sure.
A.how many people have joined the club B.when is Thanksgiving Day
C.which animal does he like best D.what time will the dolphin show start 36.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.
A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did 37.—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?
—Next month.
A.how can I get one B.when will they come out
C.how I can get one D.when they will come out
38.We haven’t decided ________.
A.that we will repair our house B.when did we go to the party
C.where we went on vacation D.whether we will keep a pet 39.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the inform ation desk.
A.that there is a train B.when the train leaves
C.where does the train go D.which train can I take
40.—Daming, do you know ________?
—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.
A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous for
C.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for 41.—Sam, can you tell me ________?
—She is a nurse.
A.what Alice’s job is B.what is Alice’s job
C.what Alice’s job was D.what was Alice’s job
42.—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.
A.why I have to do it B.when will I finish it C.how I can do it D.if can I finish it 43.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Next Thursday morning.
A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 44.—What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked me _________.
A.how could I work it out B.when did I go to the library
C.why I looked unhappy then D.who I am waiting for
45.―Do you know ________, Alfred?
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin 46.—Can you tell me ________ this term?
—On September 21st.
A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will be
C.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be 47.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment. A.how will I find your house B.how I will find your house
C.when I will find your house D.when will I find your house 48.—Could you tell me ________?
—The day after tomorrow.
A.when we had the school leavers’ party B.when did we have the school leavers’ party
C.when will we have the school leavers' party D.when we will have the school leavers’ party 49.—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping called
C.when Yuan Longping was called D.why Yuan Longping is called 50.—Dave, could you tell me ________?
—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.
A.how can I get to Renmin Square B.how I can get to Renmin Square C.when can I get to Renmin Square D.when I can get to Renmin Square
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——对不起,你能告诉我怎样去天乐湖吗?——最好走着去。
步行大约十分钟。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,D是疑问句语序,可排除。
how far多远,问距离;B选项意思是“哪条路是到天乐湖的?”;how怎样,问方式;根据回答“Better walk there”,可知问的是方式,故选C。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:今天是父亲节。
我在考虑怎样给我父亲一个惊喜。
考查宾语从句。
此处作为动词短语thinking about的宾语从句,用陈述语序,因此排除D 项。
根据“Today is Father’s Day”和主句“I’m thinking about”结合选项可知,A、B语法上不合适,故选C。
3.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗?——为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢?
考查宾语从句。
分析句子结构可知,该句为宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,排除B、D选项;根据“Why not volunteer at the museum?”可推断,空格所在句提问暑假“应该做什么”。
故选A。
4.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——我担心期末考试能否取得好成绩。
——不管结果如何,不要对自己太苛刻。
考查宾语从句的语序。
how can I pass my driving test 我怎样才能通过驾驶考试;which high school will I enter 我要上哪所高中;whether I can get great grades in the final exam我是否能在期末考试中取得好成绩;when can I catch up with the top students我什么时候能赶上优等
生。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,A、B和D是疑问句语序,可排除,C是陈述语序,故选C。
5.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”,你知道它什么意思吗?——它代表“以后再谈”。
考查宾语从句。
此句是一个宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。
根据答语“It stands for “talk to you later””,可知,是问这个缩写是什么意思,用what引导宾语从句,故选D。
6.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:汤姆没有仔细听,因此他没听到老师说的话。
考查宾语从句。
动词“hear”后面是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序“连接词+主语+谓语”。
A和C 的语序错误,排除A和C选项。
根据“failed”可知主句是一般过去时,从句应是一般过去时。
D选项时态错误。
根据“was not listening carefully”可知表达他没听到老师说什么,B选项“what the teacher said”时态和语序正确。
故选B。
7.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你能猜出她来自哪里吗?——可能来自广东。
她做饭时总是煮汤。
考查宾语从句。
guess后缺少宾语,此处考查宾语从句;根据“Maybe Guangdong.”可知问的是地点,用where引导宾语从句,排除AB;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C。
故选D。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我寒假期间你做了什么吗?——我在网上学习以及帮着做家务。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据答语“I studied online and helped with the housework.”可知,是询问做什么而不是去了哪里,故选B。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:---朱蒂,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?------哦,是的。
我在网上的一家商店买的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据回答I bought it in a store on the Internet.的时态是过去式结合语境可知从句时态要用过去式,书包已经买完了。
A和B是疑问句语序,排除,D是将来时排除,结合句意和语境可知选C。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我我怎样去天宁寺们吗?——沿着这条街一直走,直到你看到一些有着金色房顶的建筑。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句应该用陈述语序。
how 怎样;how often多久一次;how soon多快;how many times多少次。
根据句意可知,这里是在问路,所以应该用how,故选A。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:警方想知道这是谁的书包?
英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,故首先排除选项CD。
主句为一般过去时态,从句中也要用过去的某种时态。
故选B。
12.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你听说过禁止浪费食物的新法律吗?我在想这是否会有帮助。
——别担心。
当然会。
考查宾语从句。
根据“I’m wondering ...”可知此处缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;再由“Don’t worry. Of course it will.”可知此处是想知道是否会有帮助,用whether引导的宾语从句。
故选D。
13.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到银行吗?——当然,沿着这条街走,你就会在左边找到银行。
考查宾语从句。
根据could you tell me …?可知这里考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,选项B、C是疑问句语序,排除;再根据答语“Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.”可知是询问怎样到银行,A选项是询问为什么到银行,不合题意,排除;因此只有D选项符合题意,故选D。
14.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗?——当然。
我建议你去水城餐厅。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知,此处指地点,故选D。
15.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——今天商店里太拥挤了。
你知道为什么会有那么多人吗?——据说牛奶有特别优惠。
考查宾语从句。
who is coming to the shop early谁会早到商店;when the shop opens the door 何时商店开门;where is the check-out counter收银台在哪里;why there are so many people
为什么会有这么多人。
宾语从句必须是陈述语序,排除选项C;根据回答“It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.”可知,句中没有提及人物及时间,所以引导词不会是who及when,此处是以why引导的宾语从句。
故选D。
16.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——杰克明天要举行一个生日聚会。
你知道他更喜欢什么礼物吗?——我不确定。
我们给凯茜打个电话,她可能知道一些情况。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。
根据“Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow”可知,如果询问派对在哪里举办,要用一般将来时,D选项时态不对,排除D选项,故选B。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:王先生询问Tom他怎么了。
考查宾语从句。
根据“asked”及宾语从句遵循“主过从必过”可知,从句要用过去的某种时态,排除B选项。
宾语从句是what is the matter with/what is wrong with sb时,语序不变,排除D选项。
A选项matter前少了the,排除A选项,故选C。
18.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——我想知道她为聚会准备了什么。
——我不知道。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序,选项ACD的语序是疑问语序,不正
确。
故选B。
19.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——对不起,他刚才说了什么?——他问你的电脑出了什么问题。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;根据主语是“He asked you”可知,宾语从句是个问句,不能用that引导,排除D,主句是过去从句用过去式,此处是他问你的电脑出了什么问题,选项C符合题意,故选C。
20.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你知道运动会什么时候开始吗?——下周一早上八点。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和C选项。
根据答语“At 8:00 next Monday morning”可知,从句应用一般将来时,故选D。
21.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——我们看到王小姐时,她为什么看起来那么着急?——因为她想知道她的学生是否在事故中受伤。
考查宾语从句。
where did the other students go其他学生去了哪里,疑问语序;when would the policeman come警察什么时候来,疑问语序;what her students have done during the trip 她的学生在旅行中做了些什么,陈述语序,现在完成时;if her students were hurt in the accident她的学生是否在事故中受伤,陈述语序,一般过去时。
根据句意可知,空处的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除A、B项;主句是一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”的原则,宾语从句应用过去时的某种时态,故排除C项。
故选D。
22.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你知道隋唐时期印刷术是如何影响人们吗?——是的。
随之出现了一种图书交易,更多的人学会了阅读。
考查宾语从句。
根据“Do you know …”,可知本句考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,因此可以排除B选项;再由答语“A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.”可知它讲得是印刷术对人们的影响,因此D选项符合题意,故选D。
23.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:学生们正在讨论为什么他们常处于压力之下。
考查宾语从句。
此句为宾语从句,从句的语序应为陈述句,即“主语+谓语”的顺序,故排除B和D。
根据“are discussing”可知,从句为现在时态。
故选A。
24.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:昨天小布莱恩在课堂上问老师为什么光比声音传播得快。
考查宾语从句。
空处的句子是宾语从句,应为陈述语序,结合选项,故排除A项;宾语从句“光比声音传播得快”是客观真理,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时,故排除B 和D项,故选C。
25.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗?——当然不。
记住“永不止步”。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
how怎样,问方式;where在哪里,问地点。
答语借用安踏的广告语Keep Moving回答了对方关于减肥方法的提问,根据句意语境,可知选C。
26.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你期待明天的野餐吗?我想知道我们什么时候在学校门口见面。
——我们定在六点半吧。
考查宾语从句。
根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;结合回答“Let’s make it at half past 6.”可知,此处是问见面的时间,应用when提问,故选D。
27.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,你知道哪里可以买到当地的小吃吗?——是的,你可以去芙蓉街。
考查宾语从句。
where I can get some local snacks 我在哪里可以买到当地的小吃,陈述语序;where does the boy come from这个男孩来自哪里,疑问语序;when can we travel to Hong Kong 我们什么时候可以去香港,疑问语序;when did Jimmy come to Jinan吉米什么时候来济南,疑问语序。
根据句意可知,空出的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序。
故选A。
28.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下。
你能告诉我在哪里可以兑换一些钱吗?——当然。
沿着这条街一直走到尽头,你就能找到一家银行。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除B、D两项。
“Could you please tell me”表请求建议,结合“Walk along the street…”可知,此处是给别人指路,动作尚未发生,故从句不能用过去时态,故排除C选项。
故选A。
29.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你知道校长什么时候给我们作报告吗?——明天下午。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。
根据答语“Tomorrow afternoon”可知,询问的是什么时候,用when引导宾语从句,故选C。
30.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我这个夏天你将去哪里旅行?——我们计划去长城。
考查宾语从句。
“tell me”后面是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序。
A和D的语序错误。
根据“go to the Great Wall”可知表达的是去哪里,用疑问词“where”。
C选项语序和从句的引导词正确。
故选C。
31.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——你知道昨晚这个时候她在做什么吗?——抱歉,我不知道。
考查宾语从句。
know后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,排除C、D选项,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时
was/were+doing,故选B。
32.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——安,你能告诉我昨天你去哪里了吗?——哦,我去我家附近的超市购物。
考查宾语从句。
分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除A;根据“I went to the supermarket fo r shopping near my home”可知此处询问“去了哪里”,选项D符合。
故选D。
33.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我你是怎样提高你的写作水平的吗?——嗯,我总是给笔友写电子邮件。
考查宾语从句。
根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序可知,选项D符合句意。
故选D。
34.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候回来吗?——当然,我三天后回来。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据“in three days”可知,宾语从句的引导词应该用“how soon”。
故选D。
35.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我有多少人加入了这个俱乐部吗?——我不确定。
考查宾语从句。
根据“Could you tell me...?”可知,本句为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,结合选项内容可知,只有A选项为陈述句语序。
故选A。
36.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——嗨,玛丽!我想去青海博物馆,但我不知道怎么才能到那里。
——别担心。
我来告诉你。
考查宾语从句。
根据句意可知,空处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除A、C项;在宾语从句中,原形动词get之前应是情态动词can,而不是did,故排除D。
故选B。
37.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——我很期待华为的新智能手机。
你知道它们什么时候发布吗?——下个月。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;根据答语“Next month.”可知,对时间提问,故选D。
38.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:我们还没有决定是否要养宠物。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B选项。
C选项是一般过去时,主句也要用过去的某种时态,而主句haven’t decided是现在完成时结构,排除C;由haven’t decided可知,引导词用whether最合语境。
故选D。
39.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我火车什么时候离开吗?——很抱歉,我不知道。
你可以去服务台问问。
考查宾语从句。
根据“Excuse me, can you tell me…?”可知,这是一个宾语从句,在宾语从句中应使用陈述句语序,排除CD;根据答语“You can go to the information desk.”以及结合选项可知,此处询问的是火车什么时候离开,用when来引导。
故选B。
40.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——大明,你知道张家界以什么闻名吗?——以它高大岩石的奇怪形状而闻名。
考查宾语从句。
根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除B/C选项;结合回答“The strange shapes of its tall rocks.”可知,此处问的是以什么闻名,应用what引导,故选D。
41.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——山姆,你能告诉我爱丽丝的工作是什么吗?——她是一名护士。
考查宾语从句。
此处是what引导的宾语从句,从句应为陈述句语序,故排除B、D两项;根据“She is a nurse.”可知,时态是一般现在时,故排除C选项。
故选A。
42.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——我认为两天内写读书报告很难。
我真的不知道该怎么做。
——好好计划你的时间,你就能做到。
考查宾语从句。
分析句子结构,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序;又根据答语“Plan your time properly, and you can make it.”可知,此处指不知道怎么做,使用how引导的宾语从句。
故选C。
43.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗?——下个星期四早上。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据答语“Next Thursday morning.”可知,对将来时间提问,故选C。
44.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——刚才老师说了什么?——他问我当时为什么看起来不高兴。
考查宾语从句。
根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/B选项;主句是一般过去时,从句应用过去的某种时态,而D选项是现在进行时,故排除D选项;故选C。
45.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗?——在明天下午2点钟。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。
根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知,从句应用一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。
46.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我这个学期学校旅行的时间吗?——9月21日。
考查宾语从句。
根据“宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A、C选项;根据回答“On September 21st.”可知,应该问的时间,故选B。
47.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——艾米,我不知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。
——嗯,前门有棵大树,现在开满了可爱的白花。
考查宾语从句。
根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A和D选项;根据回答“there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.”可
知,这里应该是问如何找到,应用how引导宾语从句,故选B。
48.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我什么时候举行毕业生聚会吗?——后天。
考查宾语从句。
when we had the school leavers’ party一般过去时,陈述语序;when did we have the school leavers’ party一般过去时,疑问语序;when will we have the school leavers’ party一般将来时,疑问语序;when we will have the school leavers’ party一般将来时,陈述语序。
根据答语“The day after tomorrow.”可知,空出的句子应用一般将来时,故排除A、B 项;根据句意,空出的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除C项。
故选D。
49.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗?——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。
根据答语“Because”可知,应用引导词why引导宾语从句,故选D。
50.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——Dave,你可以告诉我如何可以到人民广场吗?——直走,在第一路口转右。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。
根据答语“Go straight and turn right at the first crossing”可知,此处是询问如何到某个地方,故选B。