高顿财经CMA讲义——Process Costing-2
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Learning Objective 2 Compute the equivalent units of production using the weighted-average method.
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Equivalent Units of Production
Weighted-Average Method
The weighted-average method . . .
•Makes no distinction between work done in prior or current periods.
•Blends together units and costs from prior and current periods.
•Determines equivalent units of production for a department by adding together the number of
units transferred out plus the equivalent units in ending work in process inventory.
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Weighted-Average Example Double Diamond Skis reported the following activity in Shaping and Milling Department for the month of May:
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Weighted-Average Example
The first step in calculating the equivalent units is to identify the units completed and transferred out of the Department in May
(4,800 units)
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Weighted-Average Example
The second step is to identify the equivalent units of production in ending work in process with respect to materials for the month (160 units) and add this to the 4,800 units from step one.
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Weighted-Average Example
The third step is to identify the equivalent units of production in ending work in process with respect to conversion for the month (100 units) and add this to the
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Weighted-Average Example
Equivalent units of production always equals: Units completed and transferred
+ Equivalent units remaining in work in process
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