Romanticism-2美国现实主义PPT课件
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
• 你终日扑打双翼 在那浩淼的天际，穿过冰冷稀薄的空气 疲倦了，你也从不俯身飞向热情的大地， 尽管黑夜即将来临。
-
22
• 你辛劳的旅程即将告终 你将找到夏日的家园，在那里 你将在同伴中休憩鸣唱，芦苇将俯身 遮掩你隐蔽的鸟窝。
• 你袅袅而去，深邃的天空 吞噬了你的身影；然而，我心中 却深深地镌刻你留下的教益， 不会轻易忘记。
4) He created the first Indians to appear in American fiction and probably the first group of noble savages.
5) He hit upon the native subject of frontier and
-
12
《白蹄鹿》
(3) The White-Footed Deer 1844 (4) A Forest Hymn 1860
(5) The Flood of Years 1878 《似水流年》
《森林赋 》
-
13
《致水鸟》
(6) To a Waterfowl 1815 (7)Thanatopsis ['θænə'tɔpsi
The Deerslayer 1841 《杀鹿
者》……………...........-.........1
3
2) Life
– Born into a rich land-holding family of New Jersey, Cooper was one of the new American authors who did not have to worry about money.
• The major characters: Cora and Alice Hawkeye
-
8
(3) Natty Bumppo represents the ideal American, living a virtuous and free life in God’s world. To him and to Cooper, the wildness is good, pure, perfect, where there is freedom not tainted and fettered by any forms of human institutions.
good and evil and right and wrong.
（纳蒂·班波）
-
9
Homework:
• 1. American literature of early period is sometimes commented as neither “American” nor “literature”. Do you agree? Why?
– He was sent to Yale at 14, but was expelled in his junior year because of improper behavior.
-
4
• He went and spent five years at sea; then, while still in his early twenties, he inherited his father’s vast fortune and settled down to a life of comfort and even luxury.
pressures in journalism, but continued to write poetry
the first native American poet who won the worldwide fame
later works of translation in blank verse: Iliad, Odyssey
Natty Bumppo is a veritable
embodiment of human virtues like
innocence, simplicity, honesty and
generosity, a man born with an
immaculate [i’mækjulit] sense of
-
16
• He was influenced by Graveyard School in England and wrote “Thanatopsis”(死亡观，对死亡的见解等) .
• His best works are his lyric poems about nature and so his style is quite similar to that of Wordsworth.
The Pioneers 1823 《拓荒者》 ………………… …………..4
The Last of the Mohicans 1826 《最后的莫希干 人》…….2
The Prairie 1827 《大草 原》 ……………………………….5
The Pathfinder 1840 《探路 人》 …………………………..3
-
10
3. William Cullen Bryant 威廉·柯伦·布莱恩特 (1794-1878)
• the first American lyric poet of distinction
-
11
பைடு நூலகம்
1) Works
(1) Poems 1821 (2) The Fountain
《诗选》
1842
《泉》
abolition of slavery’
editor-in-chief,
partner
preside (chair) the meeting
of Lincoln’s Cooper Union speech
-
18
Bryant’s Life and Career
the quality of serene (quiet) and noble imaginative power
3.father of psychoanalytic criticism
['psaikəʊ,ænə'litik]
-
24
-
25
-
26
-
27
1) Life
• Famous American Poet, short-story writer and critic.
-
28
2) Works 《奇异怪
2. James Fenimore Cooper 詹姆斯·费尼莫尔·库珀 (1789-
1851)
• novelist
-
1
1) Works.
• The Spy 1821 《间谍》 • The Pilot 1823 《水手》 • Leatherstocking Tales
《皮袜子故事集》
-
2
• Leatherstocking Tales
• His second book, The Spy, a novel about the American Revolution, proved to be an immense success.
-
5
3). His Skills
1) He is good at making plots.
2) All his novels are full of myths.
To a Waterfowl
considered by Matthew Arnold, the
“most perfect brief poem in the language”
-
19
-
20
3) Explanation of the poem
致水鸟
威廉·柯伦·布莱恩特
• 在漂洒的露水中， 天空闪烁着白日最后脚步的光辉， 穿过玫瑰色云霞的深处，你向哪里 去寻找你孤独的路?
3) He had never been to the frontier and among the Indians and yet could write five huge epic books about them is an eloquent proof of the richness of his imagination.
• 捕鸟者恶意的目光 徒然注意到你在远处的飞翔 因为，绛红色的天幕映照出， 你潇洒飞翔的身影。
-
21
• 你在寻找潮湿的栖地， 是芳草萋萋的湖畔，还是宽阔河流的岸边 抑或，是在寻找那波涛起伏 浪涛拍岸的海岸?
• 有一个神明关怀着你， 为你在没有路的岸边指路，—— 寂寥无际的万里长空，—— 孑然一身却从不迷途。
《毛格街杀人案 》
《泄密的心》
-
29
《厄舍古屋的 倒塌》
a story in Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque
e) “The Fall of the House of Usher” f) “The Masque of the Red Death” g) “The Cask of Amontillado”
[ə,mɔntə'lɑ:dəu]
《一桶酒的 故事》
《红色死亡的 化妆舞会》
• 他，人间无处不在， 在无垠的天空指引着你的飞行， 在我孤独跋涉的漫长路上， 他将为我正确地导航。
-
23
4. Edgar Allan Poe (埃德加·爱伦·坡) (1809-1849)
1.father of modern short story
2.father of detective story
s] 1817 (8) The Yellow Violet 1814
《死亡随想》
《黄色堇香花》
-
14
2）Life
• Bryant was a poet, and editor.
• He was born into a doctor’s family in Massachusetts. [m æsə'tʃu:sits]
• He started to write poems when he was 14 years old.
-
15
• Bryant quitted his study in university and then became a lawyer.
• In 1825, he turned to journalism. In 1827, he became an editor for Evening Post and wrote a lot of political criticism. But it is his poetry which made him popular among people.
wilderness, and helped to introduce the
“Western” tradition into American literature.
-
6
4）Evaluation
(1) Leatherstocking Tales is a series of five novels about the frontier of American settlers.
诞故事集
》
a) Tales of the Grotesque and the
Arabesque(阿拉伯式花纹;蔓藤花纹《)瓶子里发
b) “MS. Found in a Bottle”
现的手稿》
C) “The Murders in the Rue ” Morgue
D) The Tell-Tale Heart
(2) The Pioneers was probably the first true romance of the frontier in American literature.
-
7
The Last of Mohicans
• The term "noble savage" expresses the concept of the natural man, unencumbered by either civilization or divine revelation.
-
17
Bryant’s Life and Career
Thanatopsis,
“view of death”
a poet,
New York Review, one of the best editors, New York Evening Post free speech,
free trade,
50 years,
-
22
• 你辛劳的旅程即将告终 你将找到夏日的家园，在那里 你将在同伴中休憩鸣唱，芦苇将俯身 遮掩你隐蔽的鸟窝。
• 你袅袅而去，深邃的天空 吞噬了你的身影；然而，我心中 却深深地镌刻你留下的教益， 不会轻易忘记。
4) He created the first Indians to appear in American fiction and probably the first group of noble savages.
5) He hit upon the native subject of frontier and
-
12
《白蹄鹿》
(3) The White-Footed Deer 1844 (4) A Forest Hymn 1860
(5) The Flood of Years 1878 《似水流年》
《森林赋 》
-
13
《致水鸟》
(6) To a Waterfowl 1815 (7)Thanatopsis ['θænə'tɔpsi
The Deerslayer 1841 《杀鹿
者》……………...........-.........1
3
2) Life
– Born into a rich land-holding family of New Jersey, Cooper was one of the new American authors who did not have to worry about money.
• The major characters: Cora and Alice Hawkeye
-
8
(3) Natty Bumppo represents the ideal American, living a virtuous and free life in God’s world. To him and to Cooper, the wildness is good, pure, perfect, where there is freedom not tainted and fettered by any forms of human institutions.
good and evil and right and wrong.
（纳蒂·班波）
-
9
Homework:
• 1. American literature of early period is sometimes commented as neither “American” nor “literature”. Do you agree? Why?
– He was sent to Yale at 14, but was expelled in his junior year because of improper behavior.
-
4
• He went and spent five years at sea; then, while still in his early twenties, he inherited his father’s vast fortune and settled down to a life of comfort and even luxury.
pressures in journalism, but continued to write poetry
the first native American poet who won the worldwide fame
later works of translation in blank verse: Iliad, Odyssey
Natty Bumppo is a veritable
embodiment of human virtues like
innocence, simplicity, honesty and
generosity, a man born with an
immaculate [i’mækjulit] sense of
-
16
• He was influenced by Graveyard School in England and wrote “Thanatopsis”(死亡观，对死亡的见解等) .
• His best works are his lyric poems about nature and so his style is quite similar to that of Wordsworth.
The Pioneers 1823 《拓荒者》 ………………… …………..4
The Last of the Mohicans 1826 《最后的莫希干 人》…….2
The Prairie 1827 《大草 原》 ……………………………….5
The Pathfinder 1840 《探路 人》 …………………………..3
-
10
3. William Cullen Bryant 威廉·柯伦·布莱恩特 (1794-1878)
• the first American lyric poet of distinction
-
11
பைடு நூலகம்
1) Works
(1) Poems 1821 (2) The Fountain
《诗选》
1842
《泉》
abolition of slavery’
editor-in-chief,
partner
preside (chair) the meeting
of Lincoln’s Cooper Union speech
-
18
Bryant’s Life and Career
the quality of serene (quiet) and noble imaginative power
3.father of psychoanalytic criticism
['psaikəʊ,ænə'litik]
-
24
-
25
-
26
-
27
1) Life
• Famous American Poet, short-story writer and critic.
-
28
2) Works 《奇异怪
2. James Fenimore Cooper 詹姆斯·费尼莫尔·库珀 (1789-
1851)
• novelist
-
1
1) Works.
• The Spy 1821 《间谍》 • The Pilot 1823 《水手》 • Leatherstocking Tales
《皮袜子故事集》
-
2
• Leatherstocking Tales
• His second book, The Spy, a novel about the American Revolution, proved to be an immense success.
-
5
3). His Skills
1) He is good at making plots.
2) All his novels are full of myths.
To a Waterfowl
considered by Matthew Arnold, the
“most perfect brief poem in the language”
-
19
-
20
3) Explanation of the poem
致水鸟
威廉·柯伦·布莱恩特
• 在漂洒的露水中， 天空闪烁着白日最后脚步的光辉， 穿过玫瑰色云霞的深处，你向哪里 去寻找你孤独的路?
3) He had never been to the frontier and among the Indians and yet could write five huge epic books about them is an eloquent proof of the richness of his imagination.
• 捕鸟者恶意的目光 徒然注意到你在远处的飞翔 因为，绛红色的天幕映照出， 你潇洒飞翔的身影。
-
21
• 你在寻找潮湿的栖地， 是芳草萋萋的湖畔，还是宽阔河流的岸边 抑或，是在寻找那波涛起伏 浪涛拍岸的海岸?
• 有一个神明关怀着你， 为你在没有路的岸边指路，—— 寂寥无际的万里长空，—— 孑然一身却从不迷途。
《毛格街杀人案 》
《泄密的心》
-
29
《厄舍古屋的 倒塌》
a story in Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque
e) “The Fall of the House of Usher” f) “The Masque of the Red Death” g) “The Cask of Amontillado”
[ə,mɔntə'lɑ:dəu]
《一桶酒的 故事》
《红色死亡的 化妆舞会》
• 他，人间无处不在， 在无垠的天空指引着你的飞行， 在我孤独跋涉的漫长路上， 他将为我正确地导航。
-
23
4. Edgar Allan Poe (埃德加·爱伦·坡) (1809-1849)
1.father of modern short story
2.father of detective story
s] 1817 (8) The Yellow Violet 1814
《死亡随想》
《黄色堇香花》
-
14
2）Life
• Bryant was a poet, and editor.
• He was born into a doctor’s family in Massachusetts. [m æsə'tʃu:sits]
• He started to write poems when he was 14 years old.
-
15
• Bryant quitted his study in university and then became a lawyer.
• In 1825, he turned to journalism. In 1827, he became an editor for Evening Post and wrote a lot of political criticism. But it is his poetry which made him popular among people.
wilderness, and helped to introduce the
“Western” tradition into American literature.
-
6
4）Evaluation
(1) Leatherstocking Tales is a series of five novels about the frontier of American settlers.
诞故事集
》
a) Tales of the Grotesque and the
Arabesque(阿拉伯式花纹;蔓藤花纹《)瓶子里发
b) “MS. Found in a Bottle”
现的手稿》
C) “The Murders in the Rue ” Morgue
D) The Tell-Tale Heart
(2) The Pioneers was probably the first true romance of the frontier in American literature.
-
7
The Last of Mohicans
• The term "noble savage" expresses the concept of the natural man, unencumbered by either civilization or divine revelation.
-
17
Bryant’s Life and Career
Thanatopsis,
“view of death”
a poet,
New York Review, one of the best editors, New York Evening Post free speech,
free trade,
50 years,