名师教学课件：中考英语陷阱题精选(含答案解析)

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析
1、 ---Shall I tell Mike about it? ---No, you _____ He’s already been told
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. don’t
D. needn’t
【解析】mustn’t 表示“禁止，不许” can’t “不能” don’t”不...” needn’t “不必要”根
据题目意思，他已经知道了，不存在着禁止，不能的意思。

Don’t也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句，答案为D。

2、 It makes him ____
A. feel angrily
B. feel angry
C. to feel angry
D. feeling angry
【解析】make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事这使他感觉得很生气。

连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。

答案为B
3、 Now her lost books are usually______ the library
A.returned B .returned to C. paid D. paid
【解析】to pay 指支付钱，而不是书。

书没法被支付。

return to归还她丢失的书通常能被还回图书
馆答案B
4、 A number of people in Beijing ______ caught SARS and the number of the people who died
of SARS _____ reached nearly one hundred so far
A.has, has
B. have, have
C. have,has
D. has, have
【解析】 a number of 许多相当于many 。

作主语时谓语动词用复数。

the number of ...的数量
作主语时，谓语动词用单数答案为C。

5、 ---Did you notice the boy come in? ---No, I didn’t because I _______a film
A. had watched
B. have watched
C. was watching
D. am watching
【解析】句子的意思是：你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗？----不，我没有，我正在看一个电影。

整句是过
去时，表示正在做的事，应该用过去进行时。

答案为C。

6、The education in China has developed _______ these days
A.quick
B.high
C.highly
D.wildly
【解析】A 是形容词，不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度，C是抽象的高度，当然在这里是表示
抽象的高度，即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。

D 与句意不符合。

wildly，野生地, 野蛮地，混乱地
7、---Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? ---Sorry, I don’t know,
_____
A.too B .neither C .either D .also
【解析】either 用于否定句，表示“也” 答案为C。

8、 My postcard is still on the desk Why ______you ______it ?
A. haven't , posted
B. didn't, post
C. wasn't posting
D. won't, post
【解析】强调：你为什么还没有寄出去。

对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。

所以应该是现在完成时态，答案A
9、---When did Tom leave for Britain? ---He’s _____ for two weeks
A.left
B.gone
C.been away
D.leaving
【解析】Tom什么时候去英国？他已经离开2个星期了。

用现在完成时。

答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间
动词，不与时间段状语连用。

10、I’ll never ______what I’m doing, even though many people think it impossible for me
to make it
A.give in
B.give to
C.give out
D.give up
【解析】give in 投降，让步 give to 给.... give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭
give up 放弃答案为D。

11、 ---Don’t play the d angerous game any more ---Sorry! I do it again
A. can’t
B. don’t
C. won’t
D. mustn’t
【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为C，答案为C。

12、---Something is wrong with the car ---Don’t worryI’ll have it _______ soon
A.fixed
B.mending C .to repair D. to fix
【解析】have 后面接过去分词作宾语补足语，过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。

后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，表示让某人做某事接现在分词作宾补，表示让.......一直做某事答案为A。

13、When he was a child, he was always _______ out new ideas
A. try
B. trying
C. taking
D. Tried
【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。

用进行时态含有表扬，赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼，故答案选B
14、It doesn’t ______ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse
A.work
B.mind
C.matter
D.mean
【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫，抓住老鼠就是好猫。

It doesn’t matter不管答案为C。

15、Though the price of the camera is OK, ______ I don’t think I’ll take it
A.but
B.and
C.yet
D.so
【解析】yet是个连词表示转折，相当于but 前面有though就不用but 答案C。

16、The post office is not far from here It’s only ten ( ) by bike
A. minute
B.minutes
C.minute’s
D.minutes’
【解析】邮局离这不远，骑车只要10分钟。

答案为B。

或者是It’s only ten minutes’ ride.
17、I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party
A.that
B.whether
C.that if
D.that whether
【解析】我想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会，答案为B。

18、 Can you ______who has lost the watch?
A. look for
B. look up
C. find
D. find out
【解析】look for 寻找，look up 查阅 find 找到（带有偶然性） find out 指通过各种办法弄明白真相,答案选D
19、This kind of T-shirt is ______
A.easily worn out
B.easy worn out
C.easy to worn out
D.easily to be worn out
【解析】T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。

排除C. 副词修饰动词，排除B.D.答案为A。

20、 ---Why not borrow some money from your friends? ---But I know _____ of the people here except you
A. either
B. none
C. all
D. no one
【解析】either 两者中任何一个 all 全部，所有与题意不符合。

no one后面不能接of结构，答案为B。

21、---This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food ---I’m
_____ to hear that you are enjoying yourself
A.sorry
B. glad
C. afraid
D. Sure.
【解析】根据题意答案为B。

我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。

22、 ---Here is a piece of paper for you! ---O h, thanks It’s for me to write a long letter on
A. big enough
B. enough large
C. small enough
D. enough small
【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。

根据题意，答案为A。

足够大才能写。

23、---Do you know the result of the race? ---Yes The winner is a boy_____ Lin Feng from Class
A.100-metres, called
B.100-metre, calling
C.100-metre, called
D.100-metres, named
【解析】数词+名词+形容词作定语，中间用连词符号，且中间的名词用单数。

这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。

小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。

答案为C。

24、He asked who was _______ in your class
A. the oldest
B. oldest
C. older
D. the older
【解析】他问班上谁最大。

班上肯定是多人，不可能是2人。

最高级前要加the，故答案选A
25、 ---Must we move to the next room? ---No, you You may still live here if you like
A. mustn’t
B. don’t
C. don’t have to
D. won’t
【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用don’t have to 或needn’t.答案为C。

26、I find ______ interesting to play games with children
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.it
【解析】It 作形式宾语。

答案为D。

find it +形容词+to do sth.
27、Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount（打折）
A.very
B.a lot of
C.many
D.far
【解析】far more表示..贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级答案为D。

尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多
28、---So many kinds of shirts! I really don’t know _____
A. what to buy
B.which to buy
C.to buy which
D. to choose which
【解析】有选择范围，用which 不定式放疑问词后答案为B。

29、Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk
A. puts away
B.put away
C.takes away
D.take away
【解析】祈使句用动词原形，排除AC。

put away 放好 take away 带走桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱，就不是要求放好，而是带走。

答案为D。

30、 ---Why not _____ him with his lessons? ---I’ve tried to, but he said he didn’t need any
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. Helped
【解析】Why not+动词原形+....? 为什么不做.....? 答案为A。

=Why don’t you +动词原形+......?
31、---Why did you come back so late today ? ----Because it______heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stop
A.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains
【解析】整个对话都是过去时。

排除B.D。

表示正在进行的事，用进行时。

答案为A。

32、I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country
A.which
B.on which
C.when D,on that
【解析】我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起度过的日子 the days在句中作spend的宾语,所以用which.如果是做时间状语，才用when。

花费时间用spend time，时间前不要用介词。

答案为A。

33、 --- Will he be able to come back tomorrow? ---- I’m afraid not He told me that he
____ come back until his holiday ended
A. won’t
B. wouldn’t
C. didn’t
D. Would
【解析】not.....until直到....才 told是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时。

从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时（过去将来时多用于宾语从句中）答案为B。

34、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _____piano after ____ supper every day
A.the,the
B.the,/
C./,/
D./,the
【解析】乐器前加the，一日三餐前不加冠词答案为B。

35、The moon _____ the earth and it is our satellite
A.circles
B.moves
C.turns
D.goes
【解析】circle 环绕答案为A。

或move around/go around
36、---- Did you finish _____ the book? ---- Yes ,I did Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had
a better understanding of it
A.reading,for
B.reading,to
C.to read, for
D.to read ,to
【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”，to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因……而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。

答案为B。

37、 ---Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?---Sure But what subject should
I _____?
A. talk
B. talk about
C. talk with
D. talk to
【解析】谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。

talk with 和谁交谈两方都有说talk to 对谁说话侧重于一方讲，一方听答案为B。

38、Be careful when the street
A. to cross
B. cross
C. you cross
D. you’ll cross
【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。

用一般现在时，答案为C。

39、It doesn’t ______ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse
A.work
B.mind
C.matter
D.mean
【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫，抓住老鼠就是好猫。

It doesn’t matter不管答案为C。

40、The man took away the dictionary but did not ______
A. pay it
B. pay for it
C. cost it
D. spend it
【解析】pay for ...为...支付钱，付款 cost 物作主语，花费spend人做主语，花费时间或金钱答案为B
41、Allan cut the big birthday cake _____ small pieces
A. as
B. to
C. into
D. in
【解析】cut....into 把...切成 cut in 插嘴，干涉 cut to 削减至故答案选C
42、 They were very proud______ their daughter
A. for
B. of
C. with
D. About
【解析】be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲，答案选B
43、The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves
A.the
B.his
C.some
【解析】根据后面的ourselves可以判断答案为D。

44、Tom ______to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family
A.traveled
B.travels
C.has traveled
D.will travel
【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子主句用现在完成时答案为C。

45、---This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food ---I’m _____ to hear that you are enjoying yourself
A.sorry
B. glad
C. afraid
D. Sure.
【解析】根据题意答案为B。

我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。

46、 Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us
A.who
B.which
C./
D.what
【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。

定语从句缺主语，表示人用who。

答案为A。

47、The buses _______ over thousand people a day
A.take
B.bring
C.carry
D.sent
【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。

答案为C。

48、 Her teacher thinks ____of her
A. high
B. highly
C. well
D. Good
【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。

用副词highly修饰动词think. 答案选B
49、 ---Don’t play the dangerous game any more ---Sorry! I do it again
A. can’t
B. don’t
C. won’t
D. mustn’t
【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为C，答案为C。

50、The man took away the dictionary but did not ______
A. pay it
B. pay for it
C. cost it
D. spend it
【解析】pay for ...为...支付钱，付款 cost 物作主语，花费spend人做主语，花费时间或金钱答案为B
51、If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _______
A.clean
B.to clean
C.cleaning
D.dirty
【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让某人继续做某事答案为A。

clean 干净的
52、 ---Dad, what’s the sea like? ---Well, it’s large and full of water It covers about _____ of the earth
A. one third
B. three quarter
C. three-fourth
D. three quarters
【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。

A 是三分之一，与题目不符合。

Quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D。

53、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last night
A. have, got
B. have, had
C. have, caught
D. did, have
【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。

而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与
for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.
54、---What about going to the concert? ---Good ideaLet’s ask Tom_____together with us
A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes
【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事答案为C。

55、 The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_______he?
A. doesn’t
B. didn’t
C.won’t
D.isn’t
【解析】这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了，是不是？说明是过去的事，用过去时。

答案为B。

put
的过去时put
56、 ---Shall I tell Mike about it? ---No, you _____ He’s already been told
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. don’t
D. needn’t
【解析】mustn’t 表示“禁止，不许” can’t “不能” don’t”不...” needn’t “不必要”根
据题目意思，他已经知道了，不存在着禁止，不能的意思。

Don’t也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句，答案为D。

57、---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting ---Yes,but it’s dangerous
A.sounds
B. sounding t
C.sounded
D.to sound
【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数。

答案为A。

58、Saddam and his followers ______ from Baghdad before the air raids took place
A.had escaped
B.has escaped
C.was escaping
D.escape
【解析】萨达姆和他的追随者逃跑，发生在空袭之前用过去完成时。

答案为A。

59、 Roy made several kites ,but _____ of them can fly high in the sky
A. neither
B.none
C. all
D.most
【解析】ROY做了几个风筝，但是没有一个能飞得高。

答案为B。

But是关键词 neither两者都不，none
一个都没,all 三者以上都，most 大部分
60、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim
A. but
B. not
C. except
D. Besides
【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除...之外从整体中剔出一部分，常与
all,everyone，everything等连用。

besides 除...之外还..... ，故答案选C
61、 ---What are you going to do tomorrow? ---I’m not sure I____ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend
A. may
B. maybe
C. will
D. must
【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。

maybe一般用于句首。

答案为A，表示可能。

62、Tom hasn’t phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _____ to him?
A.was happening
B.to happen
C.has happened
D.happened
【解析】do you suppose是插入语他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息？强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响，答案为C。

63、 A young man practised ______ English with Mr Green
A. speak
B. speaking
C. to speak
D. speak in
【解析】practise 只能接动名词（不接动词不定式）作宾语。

类似的词有：enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等，故答案选B
64、It is in ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.in which
【解析】是it’s ...that +从句强调句型答案为B。

强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后，句子仍是完整的句子
65、 Every morning, We are asked ______ taken our temperatures
A. if we have
B. if have we
C. if we had
D. if had we
【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD可排除。

每天早上，说明是现在时。

答案为A。

66、The teacher told us ______ Exercise in our exercise books
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
D. Does tell
【解析】sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事故答案选B
67、 ---What happened to him? --- Oh, he off his bike and his legs
A. falls, hurts
B. fell, hurt
C. felt, hurt
D. fell, breaks
【解析】发生的事情已经过去，用过去时。

hurt指精神上或肉体上伤害break强调打碎答案为B。

68、 I ______ able to sing any song but this one
A. may
B. can
C. am
D. would
【解析】be able to 能，故答案选C
69、---Sorry _____ being late ---It doesn’t matter In fact, you ’re just on time______ it
A.for, for
B.of, for
C.for, with
D.of, with Be
【解析】sorry for sth.为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for sth.对某事很准时，答案为A。

70、---He seems _____ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? ---I don’t think it matters Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold
A.terrible
B.terribly
C.even
D.more
【解析】用副词来修饰形容词ill答案为B.
71、It is in ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.in which
【解析】是it’s ...that +从句强调句型答案为B。

强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后，句子仍是完整的句子
72、______ has questions is welcome to ask
A.Who
B.Anyone
C.Those
D.Anyone who
【解析】任何人有问题，欢迎来问。

Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is welcome。

who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。

答案为D。

73、--How often do you phone your family? ---________
A.sometime
B.sometimes
C.some time
D.some times
【解析】How often对频率提问，答案为B。

sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次
74、 The little girl is afraid of ____ at night
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. Went
【解析】介词后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语。

答案选C
75、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money
A. so,much
B.such,so
C.so,so
D.such,such
【解析】such...that，such修饰名词，但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时，用so代替such.答案为C。

76、 ---There’s going to ______ a concert in the hall tonight ---Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael Jackson
A.have
B.give
C.play
D.be.
【解析】There is going to be.... There be句型的将来时结构答案为D。

也可以是there will
be .....
77、That woman has a bag in her right handWhat’s in her ______ hand?
A.another
B.other
C.one
D.The other
【解析】人只有两只手，一个...另一个的表示方法是one.....the other，但是hand 前有个her修饰，就不能再加the，答案为B。

78、 ---The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water ---It _____ for nearly a week
A. has rained
B. had rained
C. would rain
D. was raining
【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。

答案为B。

79、 ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States? ---Sure
I’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow
A. take
B. carry
C. get
D. bring
【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。

take是拿走，bring是拿来。

carry是携带，get是得到，答案为D。

80、---Alice,why didn’t you come here yesterday? ---I ____ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital
A.had
B.did
C.was going to
D.didn’t
【解析】我本来打算去，但是我儿子病了，我不得不带他去医院答案为C。

81、 ---You must what I have done for you before you leave ---Well, how much does
it_____? Is dollars enough?
A. pay for, cost
B. pay, spend
C. spend, pay for
D. pay, cost
【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱，用cost。

spend 一般由人作主语。

答案为A。

82、 ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework ---That’s true Even on Sundays he is busy with his work
A. too
B. so
C. very
D. such
【解析】本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。

such是修饰名词，但如果名词前有
many ,much ,little,few等修饰词，则用so 代替such.答案为B.
83、—Here is a piece of paper for you ! —Oh, thanks It’s _____for me to write a long letter on
A.big enough
B.enough big
C. small enough
D.enough small
【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。

根据题意，答案为A。

足够大才能写。

84、 ---You seem to like sweets ---_______ That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter
A. So I do
B. So do I
C. So am I
D. So I am
【解析】seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。

So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。

85、--Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife? --I don’t know _____
A.nor I don’t care
B. Nor do I care
C. I don’t care too
D.nor I do care
【解析】我不知道，我也不关心 nor开头，句子倒装，答案为B。

86、The policeman asked him when the accident happened
A. what was he doing
B. what did he do
C. what he was doing
D. what he did
【解析】警察询问他在事故发生时他在做什么。

后面是宾语从句，用陈述句语序且为过去进行时，答案为C。

87、----Do you have any fun ______ together with the small children? ----Yes I’ve experienced nothing other than pleasure
A.to be
B. be
C. being
D. Are
【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。

答案为C。

88、I don’t know where Mr White has gone You’d better ask ____
A. else somebody
B. other somebody
C. somebody else
D. anybody else
【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。

答案为
C
89、 ---I think he lives _____ No West St ---Are you sure _____ that? You’d better make sure
A. at, /
B. in, of
C. in, about
D. at, of
【解析】live in "居住"后接大地点。

live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。

be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。

表示对什么有把握。

答案为D。

90、 ---May I go out and play this afternoon? ---No, you _____ Work comes first
A. needn’t
B. mustn’t
C. won’t
D. don’t
【解析】第一句话是表示请求，其否定回答，用mustn’t 答案为B。

91、 ---Must we move to the next room? ---No, you You may still live here if you like
A. mustn’t
B. don’t
C. don’t have to
D. won’t
【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用don’t have to 或needn’t.答案为C。

92、---Sorry I am late ---It doesn’t matterThe meeting has ______ for just several minutes
A. begun
B. started
C. been on
D.held
【解析】答案为C。

be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。

如果用hold,则是been held
93、 ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’ ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’
A. a , a
B. an ,a
C. an ,the
D. the ,the
【解析】掉了一个s.泛指，用不定冠词，但是s的发音是/es/，所以用an。

这个s应该双写。

表示特指，用the 答案为C。

94、Edison is said to_____the first telephone
A.find
B.discover
C.invent
D.found
【解析】find,discover “发现，找到” invent“发明” 答案为C。

95、The moon _____ the earth and it is our satellite
A.circles
B.moves
C.turns
D.goes
【解析】circle 环绕答案为A。

或move around/go around
96、 I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise
A. the other; other five
B. the other; another five
C. other; five more
D. other; more five
【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。

其他学生，有特指，所以第一空填the other (students)。

another有一种这样的用法：another+数词+名词的复数形式句中another five minutes
它相当于 five more minutes。

答案为B。

97、When he was a child, he was always _______ out new ideas
A. try
B. trying
C. taking
D. Tried
【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。

用进行时态含有表扬，赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼，故答案选B
98、--- Could you please tell me the way to the station? ---Sorry,I’m a stranger tooYou
______ ask the policeman over there
A.must
B.may
C.need
D.should
【解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要（当情态动词时，不用于肯定句） should 应该（表示建议）
答案为D.
99、 ---I’m too busy_______ to my family often ---Why not call them instead?
A. writing
B. to write
C. written
D. write
【解析】too....to 太....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。

答案为B。

100、----Would you please_____ make the child _____ any more ? ---Sorry,but I didn’t mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire
A.don’t, cry B not, to cry C.don’t, to cry D.not, cry
【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，do前省to. 答案为D。