2024年海盐县小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2024年海盐县小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析
学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题
1.—When are you going to Hong Kong? ( ) —I'm going _______.
A. by plane
B. last night
C. this weekend
答案: C
解析:该对话的含义为“—你打算什么时候去香港?—我打算______去。
”这是一个 When 引导的将来时态的特殊疑问句,要用将来的时间来回答。
A. by plane.乘飞机, B. last night 昨天晚上,是过去的时间,C. this weekend 这个周末,是将来的时间。
C 符合题意,故选 C。
2.Welcome to Huaian. Let me ______ you ______ our city. ( )
A. show; from
B. show; around
C. show; for
解析:句意:欢迎来到淮安。
让我带你参观我们的城市。
from 从;for 为;show sb around + 地点,带某人参观某地;根据句意可知 B 选项符合,故选 B。
3.E-waste is a big problem (问题) for the world. Japanese people ________ it to make the medals (奖牌) for the 2020 Olympic Games. It’s a great idea. ( )
A. reuses
B. will reuse
C. reusing
答案: B
解析:题干句意:电子垃圾是全世界的一个大问题。
日本人 _____ 它来制作 2020 年奥运会的奖牌。
这是个好主意。
people 是集合名词,其后的谓语动词不能用三单形式,故排除选项 A;现在进行时的动词部分结构为be doing,选项 C 缺少 be 动词,结构不完整故排除选项 C。
选项 B符合题意,不选 B。
4.My school starts _____ eight o’clock _____ the morning. ( )
B. at; in
C. at; on
答案: B
解析:句意:我的学校在早上八点钟开始上课。
时间点前面用介词 at,在八点是 at eight o'clock,在早上用介词 in,在早上是介词短语 in the morning,故选 B。
5.选出不同类的选项。
A. cold
B. sunny
C. rain
答案: C
解析:A 冷的,B 晴朗的,C 下雨,AB 都是形容词,C 是动词,故选C。
6.当你想问“你多大了?”,应该怎样说: ( )
A. How are you?
B. How old are you?
C. How do you do?
答案: B
解析:A 你好吗?B 你多大了?C 你好!B 选项符合题干语境,故选 B。
7.找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
A. singer
B. reporter
C. meter
D. actor
答案: C
解析:A 歌手,B 记者,C 米,D 演员,ABD 都是职业,C 是长度单位,故选 C。
8.Many children in England take dogs as ____________. ( )
A. doctors
B. vets
C. meat
D. pets
答案: D
解析:句意为英国许多孩子把狗当宠物。
A 医生;B 兽医;C 肉;D 宠物。
D 符合题意。
故选 D。
9.We usually go to school ________ 7:30 ________ the morning. ( )
A. at; on
B. in; in
C. at; in
答案: C
解析:句意:我们通常早上 7:30 去上学。
在某个时间点用介词 at,在早上 in the morning,固定搭配;故选 C。
10.You can say “He went there________, not________.” ( )
A. on the car; by car
B. on foot; in his car
C. by foot; by car
D. in his car; by his foot
答案: B
解析:句意为你能说,他步行去那里,不是坐小汽车。
on foot 意为步行,in one’s car=by car 意为坐小汽车。
其它都是错误答案。
故选B。
11.Thank you _______ your help. ( )
A. to
B. for
C. in
答案: B
解析:句意:感谢你的帮助。
A 向,B 为了,C 在里面,thank you for...为了某事感谢,B 项符合句意。
故选 B。
12.—Is there a trash bin near here? ( ) —_________________
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, there isn't.
C. Yes, there is.
答案: C
解析:句意:这附近有垃圾桶吗?There be 句型的一般疑问句,is there 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 Yes, there+ is,否定回答用 No, there+ isn't。
故选 C。
13.—_________ are you going to London with? ( ) —My grandma.
A. Who
B. What
C. Where
答案: A
解析:句意:—你打算和_____去伦敦?—我奶奶。
who 谁;what 什么;where 哪里;根据答语可知用 who 提问符合句意,故选 A。
14._____ name is Mary and _____ name’s Bob. ( )
A. My; her
B. Her; his
C. His; her
答案: B
解析:句意:_____名字是玛丽和____名字是鲍勃。
Mary 是女性,可以说my/her name,Bob 是男性,可以说 my/his name,故选 B。
15.We _______ New York tomorrow. ( )
A. will visit
B. are visiting
C. visit
答案: A
解析:句意为明天我们将去参观纽约。
时间 tomorrow 应该用一般将来时,故用 will+动词原形。
故选 A。
16.Look ________! Here ________ a fast car. ( )
A. out; are
B. out; is
C. at; is
答案: B
解析:句意:__!这里有一辆快车。
look out 当心;look at 看;根据句意,可知是当心(look out)符合题意;句子为倒装句,a fast car 为单数,be 动词为 is,故选 B。
17.My mother's birthday is_______March 13th.
A. in
B. on
C. at
答案: B
解析:暂无解析
18.Did your father ________ a bike yesterday? ( )
A. ride
B. rode
C. rided
答案: A
解析:暂无解析
19.In Summer, we can eat fresh fruits.
A. 酸的
B. 甜的
C. 新鲜的
答案: C
解析:暂无解析
20.I want to know ________. ( )
A. what the matter is
B. what matter it is
C. what’s the matter
D. the matter is what
答案: C
解析:句意为我想知道_______。
此处考查的是宾语从句的语序。
一般来说,在宾语从句中,从句要用陈述语序。
在 what is the matter 里面,is 是可以看成谓语动词,所以不用变换语序。
故选 C。
二、填空题
1.big (反义词)
答案: small
解析:暂无解析
2.can’t,ball,play,you,games,classroom,in,the
答案:You can’t play ball games in the classroom.
解析:暂无解析
3.Tom always _____ (do) his homework on Sunday.
答案: does
解析:句意:汤姆总是在周日写作业。
该句是一般现在时态,主语是三单,故动词也用单数第三人称形式,do 的单数第三人称是 does,故答案为 does。
4.next, will, fly, my, month, father, to, Paris ( )
答案: My father will fly to Paris next month.
解析:暂无解析
5.My sister ______ (喜欢吃糖果), so she is a little fat.
答案: likes eating sweets
解析:句意:我妹妹喜欢吃糖果,所以她有点胖。
喜欢吃糖果 like eating sweets,该句是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为 likes eating sweets。
6.There is a supermarket ___________ (在……中间) the bookstore and the cinema
答案: between
解析:该句的含义为有个超市在书店和电影院的中间。
在……中间的英文是 between,后面要加两个不同的地点,是一个方位介词。
故答案为between。
7.I(名词性物主代词)
答案: mine
解析:我 I 名词性物主代词 mine。
故答案为 mine。
8.Jenny goes to visit her grandparents once a week. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ does Jenny go to visit her grandparents?
答案: How often
解析:句意:珍妮每周去看望她的祖父母一次。
问频率应该用 How often。
故答案为 How;often。
9.很久以前
答案: long long ago
解析:暂无解析
10.From then on, Jack and Timmy ______ (become) friends.
答案: became
解析:句意:从那时起,杰克和蒂米成了朋友。
From then on 是一般过去时的标志词,动词 become用过去式 became,故答案为 became。
11.The ______ (mouse) are going to eat some cakes.
答案: mice
解析:句意:老鼠们要吃一些蛋糕。
根据 are 可知横线处填名词复数,mouse 的复数为 mice,故答案为 mice。
12.Did you win? (作否定回答)
答案: No,I didn't
解析:暂无解析
13.Mum was very a_________ with Sue, because she failed(不及格) the C_________ test.
答案: angry;Chinese
解析:句意:妈妈对苏很_____,因为她_____考试不及格。
根据句意及所给字母,可知第一个空考查形容词 angry 生气的,be angry with sb 对某人生气。
根据句意及所给字母,可知第二个空应填科目 Chinese 语文。
故答案为 angry;Chinese。
14.you, have, a, Did, holiday, nice (你假期过得好吗?)
答案: Did you have a nice holiday
解析:you 你/你们,have 有,a 一个,Did 助动词,holiday 假期,nice 美好的,根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:你假期过得好吗?故答案为 Did you have a nice holiday? 15.are, many, There, in, mountains, Chongzuo (崇左有很多山。
)答案: There are many mountains in Chongzuo
解析:There are 有,many 很多,in Chongzuo 在崇左,mountains 山。
根据 There are 和句末的句号,可知该句为 There be 句型。
根据所给中文句意可连成句子:There are many mountains in Chongzuo.三、解答题
1.假如你的英语老师名叫 Tina,请根据表格中的内容,介绍她的情况。
60 词左右。
答案:
My English teacher is Tina. She comes from Beijing. She is tall and thin. She has long hair and big black eyes. And she is very friendly to us. She always helps us with English after class. She likes reading and listening to music. She sings English songs very well. Her favorite food is fish. She also likes western food a lot. I think she is a good teacher.。