大学三级(A)-883_真题无答案
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大学三级(A)-883
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.
Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
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1.
A. Eat
less. B. Do more exercise.
C. Eat less and do more exercise.
D. Change himself and be healthier.
A B C D
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2.
A. In an office.
B. In a shop.
C. In a
restaurant. D. In a hospital.
A B C D
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3.
A. Alison fell in love with Jim.
B. Jim fell in love with Alison.
C. Jim wasted a lost of time.
D. Jim wasted a lot of energy.
A B C D
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4.
A. Employer and employee.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Seller and customer.
D. Interviewer and interviewee.
A B C D
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5.
A. Go shopping.
B. Stay at home.
C. Watch TV.
D. Go to bed.
A B C D
Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
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6.
A. In the shopping district.
B. In the largest building.
C. In the
bank. D. In the Honor Department Store.
A B C D
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7.
A. Dislike it.
B. Like it.
C. Hate
it. D. We don't know.
A B C D
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8.
A. Birthday of the man's mother.
B. Mother's Day.
C. Mother's Day and the birthday of the man's mother.
D. Mother's Day and the lady's birthday.
A B C D
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9.
A. $15.
B.
$12. C.
$21. D. $9.
A B C D
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10.
A.
Sugar. B. Both A and C.
C. Vitamin C.
D. Salt.
A B C D
Section C
Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you **plete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.
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13.
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15.
Part Ⅱ Structure
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked, A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1.
Even ______ Paul's brother lives in Brazil, he has never been there.
A. although
B. despite
C. though
D. that
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A B C D
2.
Only later ______ his notebooks, which contained details of all his thefts.
A. they came across
B. did **e across
C. they **e across
D. had **e across
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A B C D
3.
Because Smith failed to show up for the job interview, he ______ the shortlist of applicants.
A. had been crossed off
B. was crossing off
C. has been crossed off
D. has been crossing off
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A B C D
4.
If you happen to meet James in Vancouver, ______ the book to him.
A. give
B. you give
C. gave
D. you would give
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A B C D
5.
When I entered the classroom, I found the students ______ the questions in groups.
A. to discuss
B. discuss
C. discussed
D. discussing
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A B C D
6.
Even after the speech was over, the audience ______ leave because they were so deeply moved.
A. shouldn't
B. mustn't
C. couldn't
D. wouldn't
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A B C D
7.
Please write your name in the ______ space at the top of the page.
A. empty
B. vacant
C. blank
D. hollow
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A B C D
8.
After I ______ the work of the department, I was transferred to another one.
A. learnt
B. had learnt
C. would learn
D. was learning
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A B C D
9.
It will be up to the students to decide ______ the exact content of the college magazine will be.
A. which
B.
what C. where D. when
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A B C D
10.
Our new sales manager found out that ______ the job done is not as easy as it first appears.
A. get
B.
got C.
gotten D. getting
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A B C D
Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
11.
If you don't mind (wait) ______ for a few minutes, we can check our records for you.
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12.
After the flood, life in the region is (extreme) ______ difficult.
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13.
You are required to (fast) ______ the seatbelt when driving so as to protect yourself.
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14.
Rather than (break) ______ up his marriage, he told his wife everything.
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15.
I should (know) ______ it wouldn't be easy.
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16.
Settlers found a (plenty) ______ supply of fruit and game in the nearby forests.
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17.
There is a rapid increase in population in that country that has caused food (short) ______.
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18.
January 1st, 1997, is the historic date when Britain (join) ______ the Common Market.
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19.
Education is regarded as the key to (make) ______ progress.
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20.
When he arrived at the hospital, he asked worriedly who was (operate) ______ on.
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Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Working at home in your nightclothes while saving hundreds of dollars may sound too good to be true, but it isn't. More and more employees
are **muting, doing their job at home or another remote site.
"It's a trend that's here now and you're going to see a lot more **muting because people don't have to put up **muting (来回上下班). They want more work/life balance, they want less stress in their
lives **panies want to drive costs after their bottom lines," says John Edwards, President of the International Telework Association and Council.
However, Edwards says, "The biggest problem at the moment is dealing with middle management who is uncomfortable with management style focusing on results. They are used to the line of sight management style. But they have to change to more results-oriented management style which can often be slightly opposite, so they feel uncomfortable with that."
Edwards says **muting kills distance—and a lot of face to face meetings are replaced by teleconferences. "Distance does not exist anymore. It's the death of distance, if you like. So now it's possible to have more invisible teams so that the necessity to have the old bricks and walls existing is beginning to disappear.\
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1.
According to the writer, **muting refers to the way ______.
A. people do all their work by telephone
B. employees wear nightclothes while working
C. people do their work **panies
D. **municate with each other
A B C D
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2.
Which of the following is NOT the reason why **muting has become popular?
A. It can balance employees' work and life.
B. It can help save the cost **panies.
C. It can reduce conflicts between employers and employers.
D. It can kill the time spent in going to work from home.
A B C D
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3.
According to John Edwards, management style in the new trend ______.
A. focuses on sight management
B. is opposite to employers' expectation
C. should get used to results management
D. saves unnecessary troubles
A B C D
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4.
We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.
A. employees hate distance between each other
B. there should be no distance between employers and employees
C. the disappearance of distance improves efficiency
D. **muting changes ways of communication
A B C D
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5.
The passage is mainly concerned with ______.
A. commuting
B. **muting
C. teleconferences
D. management style
A B C D
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.
All of us communicate with one another verbally (口头的) as well as non-verbally. Most of the time we are not aware that we're doing it. We wave a hand, meet someone else's eyes or look away, shift
positions in a chair. We make these movements unconsciously. But researchers have discovered that there is a system to them almost as consistent (一致的) **prehensible as language.
Every culture has its body language. The way an Englishman crosses his legs is nothing like the way a male American does it. In talking, Americans are likely to end a statement with a lowering of the eyelids. They conclude a question with a lift of the hand or a widening of the eyes. With a future-tense verb they often gesture with a forward movement. There are regional idioms too. Your sex, ethnic background, social class and personal style all influence your body language. Nevertheless, you move and gesture within a certain idiom.
Usually, the **munication acts to qualify the words. What the non-verbal elements express very often, and very efficiently, is the emotional side of the message. When a person feels liked or disliked, often it's a case of "not what he said but the way he said it."
Experts in the study of communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gestures. When an American rubs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or rejecting something. But there are other possible interpretations,
too. The expert looks for patterns in the context, not for an
isolated meaningful gesture.
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6.
Which of the following is NOT a way of non-**munications according to the first paragraph?
A. Waving a hand.
B. Making eye contact.
C. Changing positions in a chair.
D. Crying in a low voice.
A B C D
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7.
According to researchers, people's gestures are ______.
A. incidental
B. comprehensible
C. isolated
D. precise
A B C D
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8.
All of the following statements are true of Americans EXCEPT ______.
A. start a question with widened eyes
B. have their forward movements in future-tense verbs
C. cross their legs in a different way that Englishmen do
D. tend to lower their eyelids to conclude a statement
A B C D
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9.
In paragraph 3, which of the following does NOT influence one's body language?
A.
Sex. B. Educational background.
C. Social
status. D. Personal style.
A B C D
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10.
Non-**munication ______.
A. always expresses the message precisely
B. usually doesn't match the language
C. sometimes isolates a meaning
D. often shows the speaker's true emotions
A B C D
Task 3
Directions: The following is a requirement of an interview. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
A company needs staff not only who have the right qualifications and
experience, but also who are happy to fit in with **pany's way of doing things. Our managers have to accept the idea that everyone working here is a colleague and that spending time actually in the store with colleagues and customers, rather than in their office, is part of the job. For management post, we organize pre-interview group exercises to measure team-working and leadership skills, sometimes along with activities to assess personal qualities.
In all our interviews we pay attention to body language. And like all employers, we want to take on staff who are at ease with colleagues and customers so it is important to watch the way
candidates behave, as well as listen to what they have to say. Interview
Staff needed: both have the right (46) and fit in
with (47) of doing things.
Expectation from the managers: the employees spend time in the store with (48) .
Pre-interview group exercises: designed to measure team-working and (49) of candidates.
The interviewers will pay attention to (50) in all their interviews.
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Task 4
Directions: The following is part of a list from a book on the market. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……相同的) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.
A—International Logistics B—Distribution Channels
C—Global
Marketing D—Excess Capacity
E—Market
Access F—Product Strength
G—Technology
Transfer H—Domestic Marketing
I—Market
Diversification J—Product Adaptation
K—Trading
Patterns L—Technological Innovation
M—Latent
Market N—Existing Market
O—Incipient
Market P—Pricing Strategy
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16.
______过剩生产能力______分销渠道
17.
______新生市场______产品调整
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18.
______市场多元化______技术革新
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19.
______市场进入______潜在市场
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20.
______产品优势______国际物流
Task 5
Directions: There is an advertisement below. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions that follow. The answers (in not more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.
Ugly Is Only Skin-deep
It may not be much to look at. But beneath that humble exterior beats an air-cooled engine, It won't boil over and ruin your piston rings. It won't freeze over and ruin your life. It's in the back of the car for better traction on snow and sand. And it will give you about 29 miles to a gallon of gas.
After a while you get to like so much about the VW, you even get to like what it looks like.
You find that there's enough legroom for almost anybody's
legs. Enough headroom for almost anybody's head. With a hat on it. Snug-fitting bucket seats. Doors that close so well you can hardly close them. They're so airtight, it's better to open the window a crack first!
Those plain wheels are each suspended independently. So when a bump makes one wheel bounce, the bounce doesn't make the other wheel bump. It's things like you pay the &1585 for, when you buy a VW. The ugliness doesn't add a thing to the cost of the car.
That's the beauty of it.
21.
What does the ad talk about?
It talks about ______.
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22.
What is beneath the humble exterior?
Beneath that humble exterior beats an ______.
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23.
How many miles will it give you to a gallon of gas?
______ miles.
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24.
What will happen when a bump makes one wheel bounce?
The bounce doesn't make the ______ bump.
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25.
How much should you pay for the VW?
Part Ⅳ Translation
Directions: This part, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you
will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the
Translation/Composition Sheet.
26.
People, a magazine featuring the lives of famous people, recently revealed the 50 prettiest celebrities worldwide.
A.专门报道名人生活的《人物》杂志最近公布了世界上最美丽的50位名人。
B.人们最近在一份专门报道名人生活的杂志上,揭示了最近一段时间内世上最美丽的50个人。
C.《人物》杂志和另一本专门报道名人生活的杂志,公布了世上最近以来最美丽的50个名人。
D.最近一份专门报道名人生活的《人物》杂志揭示了世上最美丽的50位名人。
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A B C D
27.
This sort of situation highlights a critical weakness in the leadership of the country: accountability.
A.这种形势突显该国的一项致命缺陷:责任不清。
B.该国的一个备受批评的弱点即责任不清连同这一形势共同突现出来。
C.这种形势突显了该国领导中责任不清这项致命弱点。
D.这种形势大大突显该国的一个备受批评的弱点:责任不清。
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A B C D
28.
This move is as close as the White House **e to admitting that its reconstruction effort in Iraq has been insufficient.
A.这一举动差不多等于白宫承认其在伊拉克的重建活动不力。
B.这次转移差不多等于白宫承认其在伊拉克的重建活动不力。
C.白宫刚在伊拉克宣布其重建活动不力,转移马上就开始了。
D.白宫刚在伊拉克承认其重建活动不力,这一举动马上就出台了。
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A B C D
29.
Fashion designers tend to take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right.
A.时装设计师较会利用女性为漂亮而不惜忍受一切不适的心理。
B.时装设计师往往表现出这样一种优势,即他们了解女性为美丽而愿忍受一切不适的事实。
C.时装设计师往往表现出这样一种优势,即他们了解女性愿意承受一切不适,正如了解她们愿意追求漂亮。
D.时装设计师关心利用女性为追求外在美而愿忍受一切不适的事实。
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A B C D
30.
The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary for an investigation report. In an abstract you make an outline of the problem and state the purpose of your research, give a brief introduction to the procedures, describe the
main findings, and make the conclusions. All this must be done in as few words as possible; ideally, your abstract must be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.
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Part Ⅴ Writing
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a business letter according to
the information given in Chinese below. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.
31.
请以大学生后勤处的名义于2005年12月20日拟写一份寒假放假通知,具体内容包括:
1.学生从2006年1月14日至2月19日放假,假期37天。
2.全体师生员工必须严格按照本通知规定的时间休假,早退或晚归而又未履行请假手续者,将按校纪予以处分。
3.提醒师生员工假期注意安全,遵纪守法。
4.祝愿广大师生度过一个快乐的春节。
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1。