Visum3砖瓦说明书

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EN 539-2Impermeability
test
EN 539-1Flexural strength test
EN 538Geometric characteristics
EN 1024BROWN IDELLA GREY
) and packaging on pallets of 210 and 280 units, reduces The names of the colours shown in the photos, only represent the finishes of the models identified as Visum3 roof tile
SLATE
OLD ENGLAND RUSSET VERMONT GREY
LAID METHOD
Visum3 roof tile is laid on a discontinuous frame or battens, which will be fixed by building a batten counter batten deck or by fixing them directly to the frame.
The laying of Visum3 roof tile is carried out by broken bond (also referred as cross bond) as follows:
1. The Starter course will begin with a Half Visum3 Tile (Q95).
2. Then continue with full tiles Visum3 all the course.
3. The second course will start with a full tile and it will be laid to provide the proper vertical exposure.
This exposure is continued through each successive course.
Finally we will use the Pyramid Ridge Tile (Q91) to lay all the Side-courses.See Figure for sequence of installation.
INSTALLATION DETAILS
SLOPES / PITCHES
The minimum pitch standard recommendations should always be followed (see values in the referral table). On all pitches below the stan-dard recommended minimums, or in regions where ice dams may occur, a waterproof underlayment on the entire deck MUST be applied.Most problems with water-shedding roof installations occur from water that migrates through the joints of the tiles through capillary ac-tion, wind-driven rain, and runoff or ice damming. Because of this possibility, the underlayment is critical to the success of the roof.
Note: For hips greater than 12m (39.4’) long, a waterproof underlayment on the entire roof deck MUST be applied.
PROTECTED LOCATIONS: hollow area which is surrounded by hills that protect the hollow from the winds in all directions.
NORMAL LOCATIONS: Flat area, plateau with minimal elevation changes.
EXPOSED LOCATIONS: Places open to strong winds, coastal areas (up to 5 km / 3 miles from the shoreline ), islands or narrow peninsulas, estuaries or closed bays, narrow valleys, isolated mounta-ins, mountain passes and earthquake zones.
< 6,5m 6,5m - 9,5m 9,5m - 12m < 21.32’ 21.32’ - 31.16’ 31.16’ - 39.37’
50% / 26,5º 50% / 26,5º 55% / 29º
50% / 26,5º 55% / 29º 65% / 33º 65% / 33º
75% / 37º
85% / 40,5º
Hip Hip Hip
VENTILATION
Ventilation is one of key elements to assure a good hygrothermal behavior of the roof and preservation of the roof structure. The key to a good and well preserved roof is a good ventilated roof. Proper installation of Ventilation tiles combined with ventilated roof can result in energy savings, in a more energy efficient home.
Air should be able to flow through the eave and ridge; be sure not to close these off with cement, mortar or similar. Eave and ridge areas should be protected to help minimize the access of birds and vermin infiltration.
A free flowing ventilation area must be provided through the roof deck. This ventilation should be evenly distributed throughout the roof space to eliminate any dead air space.
La Escandella recommends a minimum of 1 Visum3 ventilation tile (Q96) for every 7 m 2 (1.32 vent tiles per 100 sq ft.) and with a minimum of 2 ventilation tiles per roof surface, installed on the upper part of the roof.
Using a proper ventilation system is the best way to avoid moisture in a roof, that could cause peeling, cracking and other defects on the tile.
FASTENING METHODS
The manner in which roof tiles are installed makes them a highly effective water shedding assembly that affords years of service and protec-tion. The effectiveness of a tile roof system as a weather resistant assembly however depends on the proper installation of all the tile roof components, and installing them properly is critical to the performance of the installed system.
A: Every tile should be securely fastened (Nailed, screwed, clipped...) (60º / 203/4:12).
B: As a minimum, each tile in every five proportion, should be secured with (10 gauge) non-corrosive ring shank nails or screws (45º / 12:12).C: Each tile hangs on the batten (held by the nib) (38º / 10:12).
D: Each tile hangs on the batten, held by the nib. When mortar is used, back bed and face point with color matched mortar. Clean off all excess mortar from the face of the tiles. For Foam Adhesive, refer to local building codes.E: La Escandella recommended minimum slope requirements is 30% (4:12).
Rafter
NON-VENTILATED ROOF
VENTILATED ROOF
La Escandella warranty will be honored when installation is in strict accordance with local building codes, particularly to those referring to the ventilation of the deck and minimum slope requirements. Clay roof tiles should always be installed in full compliance with the local building codes and good tiling practice. For each country, please refer to local building codes.
1. Roof tile
2. Micro-ventilation void
3. Ventilation roof tile
4. Rafter
5. Attic
6. Heat insulation underlayment
7. Waterproof
underlayment material 8. Frame
9. Eaves ventilation comb / bird stop
Note 1: Recommended underlayment installed over the sheathing are dependant on the roof pitch and local weather conditions.Note 2: Underlayment materials must be covered with tile as soon as possible to prevent degradation from exposure.
air below the entire roof deck.
30 mm 1.8”
(minimum)
ACCESSORIES
On their products, La Escandella has right to make changes in dimensions, fittings, weight & units per pallet, without previous notice. For more information, please contact your Sales Representative or our Customer Care Service.
a
b
c
Q02
Round ridge / Hip 3400 gr 7.5 lbs
2.5 uds/ml
75mm 2.95”220mm 8.66”
465mm 18.30”
Q04
Round ridge end / Hip starter
3600 gr 7.94 lbs
470mm 18.5”
With Q02
Q45
Round 4 way ridge
4100 gr 9.04 lbs
Ø 445mm 17.52”
With Q02
Q44
Round 3 way ridge 4600 gr 10.14 lbs
Ø 440mm 17.32”
With Q02
Q55
Round 3 way ridge female 4100 gr 9.04 lbs
442mm
17.40”
*400mm /15.75”
*223mm 8.78”
56mm 2.2”With Q02
Q83
End cap round ridge
2600 gr 5.73 lbs
305mm
12”
335mm 13.19”
80mm 3.15”
With Q02
Q91
Pyramid ridge-side course / Rake 4500 gr 9.92 lbs
2.5 uds/ml
465mm 18.30”
*
*120mm / 4.72”
240mm 9.45”
Q93
Pyramid end ridge
3500 gr 7.71 lbs
464mm 18.27”
325mm 12.79”
Visum3 half roof tile
Q95
2300 gr 5.07 lbs
280mm 11.02”
247mm 9.72”
With Q91
Visum3 ventilation roof tile Q96
4200 gr 9.26 lbs
Q94
Pyramid triple ridge 5400 gr 11.9 lbs
202mm 7.95”*1.
*2.
*1. 474mm 18.66”
*2. 253mm 9.96”
443mm 17.44”
465mm 18.30”
Q92
Pyramid end cap
2900 gr 6.39 lbs
340mm 13.38”
324mm 12.75”
101mm 3.98”
Q90
Ática Ridge 120º3600 gr 7.93 lbs
2.5 uds/ml
201mm 9.91”
463mm 18.22”
273mm 10.75”
Q109
Atica end ridge 120º2900 gr 6.4 lbs
440mm 17.32”
* 290mm / 11.42”
261mm 10.27”
200mm 7.87”
*
Q111
Atica 3 ways Ridge 120º
5100 gr 11.24 lbs
***
*470mm 18.5”*480mm 18.9”
280mm 11”
Visum3 bonnet hip Q105
2300 gr 5.07 lbs
5 uds/ml
211mm 78.3”
350mm 13.78”
145mm 5.7”
Visum3 end bonnet hip
Q106
2400 gr 5.3 lbs
146mm 5.75”
415mm 16.34”
202mm 7.95”
280mm 11.02”
470mm 18.5”
Visum3 chimney roof tile / Pipe tile
Q97
4700 gr 10.36 lbs
262mm 10.31”
*
280mm 11.02”
470mm 18.5”
* 121mm / 4.76”
With Q91
With Q91
With Q90
With Q90
Atica collar ridge
Q110
3500 gr 7.71 lbs
*90mm 13.54”460mm 18.11”
268mm 10.55”
*
Ctra. Novelda, km. 2,5 · 03698 AGOST (Alicante) SPAIN
Tel. +34 965 691 788 · Fax +34 965 691 692
e-mail:*****************************
Colour Shall be Harmonized but clay tiles are a natural product and some shade variations between individual pieces enhance their beauty and should be expected. All Tiles should be blended regardless of the number of colours supplied. Colours of the tiles shown in this catalogue can not faithfully reflect the colours of the ceramic tiles.
On their products, La Escandella has right to make changes in dimensions, fittings, weight & units per pallet, without previous notice. For more information, please contact your Sales Representative or our Customer Care Service.
This catalogue, printed in July 2015, replaces the existing ones.。

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