词的用法
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1.walk用法
He walked me to the subway and said 'We should do this again!' ---《老友记》第一季第三集
他送我到地铁,然后说:"我们应该再来一次!"
不及物动词 vi.
1.走;散步
He likes walking.
他喜欢步行。
He arose and walked to the window.
他站起来走向窗户。
2.(鬼魂)出现
3.【棒】因四坏球而自由上垒
4.【篮】走步,带球走(跑)
及物动词 vt.
1.走过,走遍;沿...走
I heard him walking the floor.
我听见他在地板上踱步。
2.陪...走;帮助(某人)走[O]
The mother walked the child out of the room.
母亲带着孩子走出了房间。
3.遛(狗等)
4.推着...走;挪动[O]
He walked his bike up the hill.
他推着自行车上山。
5.【棒】使(击球员)自由上垒
6.【篮】带(球)走
名词 n.
1.走;步行;散步[C]
She used to take a walk after supper.
她过去常在晚饭后散步。
2.步行距离[S]
The bank is a ten minutes' walk from here.
银行从这里走过去十分钟就到。
3.步法,步行姿态[S]
I knew her by her walk.
我从走路的姿势看出是她。
4.步行场所;人行道[C]
5.【棒】四坏球自由上垒[C]
2.Vacation与holiday区别
holiday:假日vacation:假期
老外的解释:
a、对于英国人或者澳大利亚人来说,“假日”的意思等同于“假期”(尽管他们很少用“假期”)
b、如果你是美国人,“假日”是指一个特殊的日子,好像圣诞节,而“假期”是指你会花两到三周的时间和你的家人出去旅行。
其他说明:
holiday n. 一般表示时间可长可短的假期,为可数名词。
与季节连用时多用复数;与数词连用时只表示次数,不表示日期。
例如:
We have had three holidays since the beginning of the year.
但三天的假期应说:a holiday of three days或a thr ee days’ holiday。
vacation n. 一般表示比较长的假期,多指大学的假期、法庭的休庭期。
至于寒、暑假,英国人喜欢用:summer/winter holidays,美国人喜欢用:summer/winter vacation,区别不大。
例如:
We spent our summer holidays/vacation in the countryside this year.
My Dad is now on holiday/vacation in Beijing.(表示状态)
Every year, we go to the island for holiday/vacation.(表示目的)
(holiday/vacation用单数,前面也不加冠词,但可用on/for one’s holidays)
vacation v 休假;n (地方的)腾出、(职位的)辞去,例如:
Let’s vacation in Hawaii next month. (《英汉多功能词典》外研社/建宏出版社)
The vacation of the house was demanded. (《当代英语搭配词典》现代出版社)
3·FOR和AS FOR区别
for :prep.
1. 为,为了
They fought for national independence.
他们为民族独立而战。
This letter is for you.
这是你的信。
2. 代替;代表
We used boxes for chairs.
我们用箱子当椅子坐。
3. 因为,由于
I am sorry for what I said to you.
我后悔不该对你讲那些话。
4. 在(指定时间)
The meeting is arranged for 9 o'clock.
会议安排在九点钟。
5. (表示时间、距离等)达,计
You can see for miles from the roof.
你站在屋顶上可以看到数英里之外。
6. 对于,关于;在...方面
I am too old for the job.
我年纪太大,做不了这工作。
7. 为得到,为赢得
He sent the waiter for a packet of cigarettes. 他让侍者去拿一盒香烟。
8. 以...为代价;以...交换
He sold his car for 500 dollars.
他以五百元把车卖了。
9. 当作,作为
Do you take me for a millionaire?
你是不是把我当百万富翁?
10. 赞成;支持;倾向于
Are you for the government or against it?
你是支持还是反对政府?
11. 朝...方向去;往,向
He left for Taipei.
他出发去台北。
12. 就...而言
She is sophisticated for her age.
就年龄而言她是世故了一点。
conj.
1. 因为,由于
We must start early, for it will take two hours to drive to the airport.
我们得早点动身,因为开车去机场得花两个小时。
as for:
至于;关于
As for my past, I'm not telling you anything.
关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。
4.Although
意思:虽然尽管然而即使
用法:1. although较正式,语气强
Although he was tired, he went on working.
2. although引导的从句放在主句前后均可,有时还可放在句中。
Although many difficulties are still ahead, we are determined to make greater achievements. 尽管在前面的道路上还有许多困难,但是,我们决心要取得更大的成就。
He often helps me with my English although he is quite busy. 尽管他相当忙,但是还常常帮我学英语。
3. although引导的从句不能与but, however连用,但可与yet, still连用。
不能说:Although he was old, but he worked hard. 应把but去掉。
当然,保留but而去Although也可。
注意:although 的几不:
although不能指假设的情况
although不能作并列连词
although不能作副词,放在词尾。